rover Who acts: rover, vehicle, person, Rover Scout, Engineers, message · What happens: be, drive around, explore, wander, use, take · To what, where: vehicle, surface, rover, person, place, fashioned common name · Speech: someone speaks here
«rover» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: rover in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A rover is a vehicle that drives around on the surface of another planet or the Moon to explore it, like the Mars rovers.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl advmod case det obl case det nmod cc det conj mark advcl obj punct case det compound obl punct root A DET rover NOUN is AUX a DET vehicle NOUN that PRON drives VERB around ADV on ADP the DET surface NOUN of ADP another DET planet NOUN or CCONJ the DET Moon PROPN to PART explore VERB it PRON , PUNCT like ADP the DET Mars PROPN rovers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rover det 2 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 5 vehicle nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 vehicle cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 vehicle det 5 vehicle vehicle NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 drives nsubj 7 drives drive VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 vehicle acl:relcl 8 around around ADV _ 7 drives advmod 9 on on ADP _ 11 surface case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 surface det 11 surface surface NOUN Number=Sing 7 drives obl 12 of of ADP _ 14 planet case 13 another another DET PronType=Ind 14 planet det 14 planet planet NOUN Number=Sing 11 surface nmod 15 or or CCONJ _ 17 Moon cc 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 Moon det 17 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 14 planet conj 18 to to PART _ 19 explore mark 19 explore explore VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 drives advcl 20 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 explore obj 21 , , PUNCT _ 25 rovers punct 22 like like ADP _ 25 rovers case 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 25 rovers det 24 Mars Mars PROPN Number=Sing 25 rovers compound 25 rovers rover NOUN Number=Plur 7 drives obl 26 . . PUNCT _ 5 vehicle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rover a vehicle tree rules 2 drive around present a vehicle the surface of another planet or the Moon like the Mars rovers; around property vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent 3 explore to-infinitive a vehicle not said here rover vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent it=Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A rover is a person or animal that wanders from place to place.
det nsubj cop det cc conj nsubj acl:relcl case obl case nmod punct root A DET rover NOUN is AUX a DET person NOUN or CCONJ animal NOUN that PRON wanders VERB from ADP place NOUN to ADP place NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 rover det 2 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 5 person nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 person det 5 person person NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 animal cc 7 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing 5 person conj 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 wanders nsubj 9 wanders wander VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 person acl:relcl 10 from from ADP _ 11 place case 11 place place NOUN Number=Sing 9 wanders obl 12 to to ADP _ 13 place case 13 place place NOUN Number=Sing 11 place nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 person punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a rover a person or animal tree rules 2 wander present a person or animal place to place vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from place=Trajectory
Meaning 3 Rover is an old-fashioned common name for a pet dog, used in jokes and stories.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod punct amod amod case det compound nmod punct conj case obl cc conj punct root Rover PROPN is AUX an DET old ADJ - PUNCT fashioned ADJ common ADJ name NOUN for ADP a DET pet NOUN dog NOUN , PUNCT used VERB in ADP jokes NOUN and CCONJ stories NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Rover Rover PROPN Number=Sing 8 name nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 name cop 3 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 name det 4 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 fashioned amod 5 - - PUNCT _ 4 old punct 6 fashioned fashioned ADJ Degree=Pos 8 name amod 7 common common ADJ Degree=Pos 8 name amod 8 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 for for ADP _ 12 dog case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 dog det 11 pet pet NOUN Number=Sing 12 dog compound 12 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 8 name nmod 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 used punct 14 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 name conj 15 in in ADP _ 16 jokes case 16 jokes joke NOUN Number=Plur 14 used obl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 stories cc 18 stories story NOUN Number=Plur 16 jokes conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 8 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Rover a fashioned common name for a pet dog tree rules 2 use participle Rover not said here jokes and stories vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 A Rover Scout is an older member of the Scouts in some countries.
det compound nsubj cop det amod case det nmod case det nmod punct root A DET Rover PROPN Scout PROPN is AUX an DET older ADJ member NOUN of ADP the DET Scouts PROPN in ADP some DET countries NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 Scout det 2 Rover Rover PROPN Number=Sing 3 Scout compound 3 Scout Scout PROPN Number=Sing 7 member nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 member cop 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 member det 6 older old ADJ Degree=Cmp 7 member amod 7 member member NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 10 Scouts case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 Scouts det 10 Scouts Scout PROPN Number=Plur 7 member nmod 11 in in ADP _ 13 countries case 12 some some DET PronType=Ind 13 countries det 13 countries country NOUN Number=Plur 10 Scouts nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 7 member punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Rover Scout a older member of the Scouts in some countries tree rules
Example 1 The rover took photos of red rocks on Mars.
det nsubj obj case amod nmod case nmod punct root The DET rover NOUN took VERB photos NOUN of ADP red ADJ rocks NOUN on ADP Mars PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rover det 2 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 3 took nsubj 3 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 photos photo NOUN Number=Plur 3 took obj 5 of of ADP _ 7 rocks case 6 red red ADJ Degree=Pos 7 rocks amod 7 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 4 photos nmod 8 on on ADP _ 9 Mars case 9 Mars Mars PROPN Number=Sing 7 rocks nmod 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past the rover photos of red rocks on Mars vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme
Example 2 Engineers on Earth send instructions to the rover.
nsubj case nmod obj case det obl punct root Engineers NOUN on ADP Earth PROPN send VERB instructions NOUN to ADP the DET rover NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Engineers engineer NOUN Number=Plur 4 send nsubj 2 on on ADP _ 3 Earth case 3 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 1 Engineers nmod 4 send send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 instructions instruction NOUN Number=Plur 4 send obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 rover case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 rover det 8 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 4 send obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 send punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send present Engineers on Earth instructions the rover vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent instruction=Theme to rover=Destination
Example 3 A message takes minutes to travel from Earth to the rover.
det nsubj obj mark advcl case obl case det obl punct root A DET message NOUN takes VERB minutes NOUN to PART travel VERB from ADP Earth PROPN to ADP the DET rover NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 message det 2 message message NOUN Number=Sing 3 takes nsubj 3 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 3 takes obj 5 to to PART _ 6 travel mark 6 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 takes advcl 7 from from ADP _ 8 Earth case 8 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 6 travel obl 9 to to ADP _ 11 rover case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 rover det 11 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 6 travel obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present a message minute vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 travel to-infinitive a message not said here Earth to the rover vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to rover=Destination
Example 4 The lunar rover carried astronauts across the Moon.
det amod nsubj obj case det obl punct root The DET lunar ADJ rover NOUN carried VERB astronauts NOUN across ADP the DET Moon PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 rover det 2 lunar lunar ADJ Degree=Pos 3 rover amod 3 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 4 carried nsubj 4 carried carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 astronauts astronaut NOUN Number=Plur 4 carried obj 6 across across ADP _ 8 Moon case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 Moon det 8 Moon Moon PROPN Number=Sing 4 carried obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 carried punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry past the lunar rover astronauts the Moon vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent astronaut=Theme
Example 5 We built a model rover out of a shoebox and bottle tops.
nsubj det compound obj case case det obl cc compound conj punct root We PRON built VERB a DET model NOUN rover NOUN out ADP of ADP a DET shoebox NOUN and CCONJ bottle NOUN tops NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 built nsubj 2 built build VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 rover det 4 model model NOUN Number=Sing 5 rover compound 5 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 2 built obj 6 out out ADP _ 9 shoebox case 7 of of ADP _ 9 shoebox case 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 shoebox det 9 shoebox shoebox NOUN Number=Sing 2 built obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 12 tops cc 11 bottle bottle NOUN Number=Sing 12 tops compound 12 tops top NOUN Number=Plur 9 shoebox conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 built punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 build past We a model rover a shoebox and bottle tops vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rover=Product
Example 6 The old sailor had been a rover all his life.
det amod nsubj aux cop det det:predet nmod:poss obl:unmarked punct root The DET old ADJ sailor NOUN had AUX been AUX a DET rover NOUN all DET his PRON life NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 sailor det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 sailor amod 3 sailor sailor NOUN Number=Sing 7 rover nsubj 4 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 7 rover aux 5 been be AUX Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 7 rover cop 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 rover det 7 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 all all DET PronType=Tot 10 life det:predet 9 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 life nmod:poss 10 life life NOUN Number=Sing 7 rover obl:unmarked 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 rover punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past · perfect the old sailor a rover his life obl:unmarked tree rules
Example 7 «Come here, Rover!» called the farmer.
punct advmod punct vocative punct punct advcl det obj punct root « PUNCT Come VERB here ADV , PUNCT Rover PROPN ! PUNCT » PUNCT called VERB the DET farmer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Come punct 2 Come come VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 here here ADV PronType=Dem 2 Come advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 Rover punct 5 Rover Rover PROPN Number=Sing 2 Come vocative 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Come punct 7 » » PUNCT _ 2 Come punct 8 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 Come advcl 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 farmer det 10 farmer farmer NOUN Number=Sing 8 called obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 Come punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come in a quote imperative you not said here here Rover vocative vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 call speech: express participle the farmer vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 8 The rover's wheels got stuck in the sand.
det nmod:poss case nsubj xcomp case det obl punct root The DET rover NOUN 's PART wheels NOUN got VERB stuck ADJ in ADP the DET sand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 rover det 2 rover rover NOUN Number=Sing 4 wheels nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 rover case 4 wheels wheel NOUN Number=Plur 5 got nsubj 5 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 stuck stuck ADJ Degree=Pos 5 got xcomp 7 in in ADP _ 9 sand case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 sand det 9 sand sand NOUN Number=Sing 6 stuck obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past the rover's wheels stuck property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 9 Ralph the Rover walked the deck.
nsubj det appos det obj punct root Ralph PROPN the DET Rover PROPN walked VERB the DET deck NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ralph Ralph PROPN Number=Sing 4 walked nsubj 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 Rover det 3 Rover Rover PROPN Number=Sing 1 Ralph appos 4 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 deck det 6 deck deck NOUN Number=Sing 4 walked obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past Ralph the deck vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme deck=Trajectory
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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