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sacramental

Who acts: Catholics, priest, Baptism, Holy water, sacramentals, service · What happens: connect, believe, help, feel, pour, be · To what, where: prayer, sacramental wine, sacramental act, many churches, one, Catholics · Speech: someone speaks here

«sacramental» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sacramental in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Usage: church — kept apart, not parsed.

Connected with a sacrament, a holy rite such as baptism or communion.

casedetoblpunctdetamodapposcasefixednmodccconjpunctrootConnectedVERBwithADPaDETsacramentNOUN,PUNCTaDETholyADJriteNOUNsuchADJasADPbaptismNOUNorCCONJcommunionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ConnectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2withwithADP_4 sacramentcase
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sacramentdet
4sacramentsacramentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Connectedobl
5,,PUNCT_8 ritepunct
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 ritedet
7holyholyADJDegree=Pos8 riteamod
8riteriteNOUNNumber=Sing4 sacramentappos
9suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP11 baptismcase
10asasADP_9 suchfixed
11baptismbaptismNOUNNumber=Sing8 ritenmod
12ororCCONJ_13 communioncc
13communioncommunionNOUNNumber=Sing11 baptismconj
14..PUNCT_1 Connectedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1connectparticiplewith a sacramentvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V PP.patient»: agent=Patient with sacrament=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

noun (Catholic Church) A blessed object or action, like holy water or a rosary, that Catholics believe helps prayer.

The tree, 19 words
nsubjpunctcompoundappospunctdetamodccconjpunctcaseamodapposccdetconjpunctmarknsubjparataxisccompobjpunctrootnounNOUN(PUNCTCatholicPROPNChurchPROPN)PUNCTADETblessedADJobjectNOUNorCCONJactionNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPholyADJwaterNOUNorCCONJaDETrosaryNOUN,PUNCTthatSCONJCatholicsPROPNbelieveVERBhelpsVERBprayerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nounnounNOUNNumber=Sing8 objectnsubj
2((PUNCT_4 Churchpunct
3CatholicCatholicPROPNNumber=Sing4 Churchcompound
4ChurchChurchPROPNNumber=Sing1 nounappos
5))PUNCT_4 Churchpunct
6AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 objectdet
7blessedblessedADJDegree=Pos8 objectamod
8objectobjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ororCCONJ_10 actioncc
10actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing8 objectconj
11,,PUNCT_14 waterpunct
12likelikeADP_14 watercase
13holyholyADJDegree=Pos14 wateramod
14waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing8 objectappos
15ororCCONJ_17 rosarycc
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 rosarydet
17rosaryrosaryNOUNNumber=Sing14 waterconj
18,,PUNCT_21 believepunct
19thatthatSCONJ_21 believemark
20CatholicsCatholicPROPNNumber=Plur21 believensubj
21believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 objectparataxis
22helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 believeccomp
23prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing22 helpsobj
24..PUNCT_8 objectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentCatholicsvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2helppresentprayervn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prayer=Beneficiary

Meaning 3

Feeling holy or very special.

xcompccadvmodconjpunctrootFeelingVERBholyADJorCCONJveryADVspecialADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FeelingfeelVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2holyholyADJDegree=Pos1 Feelingxcomp
3ororCCONJ_5 specialcc
4veryveryADV_5 specialadvmod
5specialspecialADJDegree=Pos2 holyconj
6..PUNCT_1 Feelingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelgerundholy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Example 1

The priest poured the sacramental wine.

detnsubjdetamodobjpunctrootTheDETpriestNOUNpouredVERBtheDETsacramentalADJwineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 priestdet
2priestpriestNOUNNumber=Sing3 pourednsubj
3pouredpourVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 winedet
5sacramentalsacramentalADJDegree=Pos6 wineamod
6winewineNOUNNumber=Sing3 pouredobj
7..PUNCT_3 pouredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pourpastthe priestthe sacramental winevn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient

Example 2

Baptism is a sacramental act in many churches.

nsubjcopdetamodcaseamodnmodpunctrootBaptismNOUNisAUXaDETsacramentalADJactNOUNinADPmanyADJchurchesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BaptismbaptismNOUNNumber=Sing5 actnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 actcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 actdet
4sacramentalsacramentalADJDegree=Pos5 actamod
5actactNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ininADP_8 churchescase
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 churchesamod
8churcheschurchNOUNNumber=Plur5 actnmod
9..PUNCT_5 actpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBaptisma sacramental actmany churchestree rules

Example 3

Holy water is one of the sacramentals in the Catholic Church.

amodnsubjcopcasedetnmodcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootHolyADJwaterNOUNisAUXoneNUMofADPtheDETsacramentalsNOUNinADPtheDETCatholicPROPNChurchPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HolyholyADJDegree=Pos2 wateramod
2waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 onensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 onecop
4oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot
5ofofADP_7 sacramentalscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sacramentalsdet
7sacramentalssacramentalNOUNNumber=Plur4 onenmod
8ininADP_11 Churchcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 Churchdet
10CatholicCatholicPROPNNumber=Sing11 Churchcompound
11ChurchChurchPROPNNumber=Sing7 sacramentalsnmod
12..PUNCT_4 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentHoly wateroneof the sacramentals in the Catholic Churchtree rules

Example 4

Catholics believe sacramentals help them pray.

nsubjnsubjccompobjxcomppunctrootCatholicsPROPNbelieveVERBsacramentalsNOUNhelpVERBthemPRONprayVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CatholicsCatholicPROPNNumber=Plur2 believensubj
2believebelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3sacramentalssacramentalNOUNNumber=Plur4 helpnsubj
4helphelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 believeccomp
5themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 helpobj
6prayprayVERBVerbForm=Inf4 helpxcomp
7..PUNCT_2 believepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1believepresentCatholicsvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2helppresentsacramentalsCatholics = catholicvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme
3prayinfinitiveCatholics = catholic not said herevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot

Example 5

The sacramental bread is shared at communion.

detamodnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblpunctrootTheDETsacramentalADJbreadNOUNisAUXsharedVERBatADPcommunionNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 breaddet
2sacramentalsacramentalADJDegree=Pos3 breadamod
3breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing5 sharednsubj:pass
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 sharedaux:pass
5sharedshareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6atatADP_7 communioncase
7communioncommunionNOUNNumber=Sing5 sharedobl
8..PUNCT_5 sharedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepresent · passivethe sacramental breadcommuniontree rules

Example 6

The service had a quiet, sacramental feel.

detnsubjdetamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETserviceNOUNhadVERBaDETquietADJ,PUNCTsacramentalADJfeelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 servicedet
2serviceserviceNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadnsubj
3hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 feeldet
5quietquietADJDegree=Pos8 feelamod
6,,PUNCT_5 quietpunct
7sacramentalsacramentalADJDegree=Pos8 feelamod
8feelfeelNOUNNumber=Sing3 hadobj
9..PUNCT_3 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe servicea quiet sacramental feelvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feel=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sacramental/