sadly Who acts: it, dog, I, she, hamster, you · What happens: be, start, look, cancel, have, go · To what, where: sentence, match, You, He, head · Speech: someone speaks here
«sadly» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sadly in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 In a sad way.
case det amod punct root In ADP a DET sad ADJ way NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 4 way case 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 way det 3 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos 4 way amod 4 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 . . PUNCT _ 4 way punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Meaning 2 Unfortunately; it is sad that... (at the start of a sentence).
Sentence 1: Unfortunately; it is sad that...
advmod punct nsubj cop nsubj punct root Unfortunately ADV ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX sad ADJ that PRON ... PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Unfortunately unfortunately ADV _ 5 sad advmod 2 ; ; PUNCT _ 1 Unfortunately punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 sad nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 sad cop 5 sad sad ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 5 sad nsubj 7 ... ... PUNCT _ 5 sad punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it sad, unfortunately property tree rules
Sentence 2: (at the start of a sentence).
punct case det case det nmod punct punct root ( PUNCT at ADP the DET start NOUN of ADP a DET sentence NOUN ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 4 start punct 2 at at ADP _ 4 start case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 start det 4 start start NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 sentence case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 sentence det 7 sentence sentence NOUN Number=Sing 4 start nmod 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 4 start punct 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start a sentence nom start «event transitive»: of=patient
Meaning 3 Very much, badly: sadly mistaken.
advmod advmod punct advmod punct advmod punct root Very ADV much ADV , PUNCT badly ADV : PUNCT sadly ADV mistaken ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Very very ADV _ 2 much advmod 2 much much ADV _ 7 mistaken advmod 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 much punct 4 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 2 much advmod 5 : : PUNCT _ 7 mistaken punct 6 sadly sadly ADV _ 7 mistaken advmod 7 mistaken mistaken ADJ Degree=Pos root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 mistaken punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 The dog looked sadly at the empty bowl.
det nsubj advmod case det amod obl punct root The DET dog NOUN looked VERB sadly ADV at ADP the DET empty ADJ bowl NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 dog det 2 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked nsubj 3 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sadly sadly ADV _ 3 looked advmod 5 at at ADP _ 8 bowl case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bowl det 7 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos 8 bowl amod 8 bowl bowl NOUN Number=Sing 3 looked obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the dog at the empty bowl; sadly property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at bowl=Theme
Example 2 Sadly, the match was cancelled because of rain.
advmod punct det nsubj:pass aux:pass case fixed obl punct root Sadly ADV , PUNCT the DET match NOUN was AUX cancelled VERB because ADP of ADP rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sadly sadly ADV _ 6 cancelled advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Sadly punct 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 match det 4 match match NOUN Number=Sing 6 cancelled nsubj:pass 5 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 cancelled aux:pass 6 cancelled cancel VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 because because ADP ExtPos=ADP 9 rain case 8 of of ADP _ 7 because fixed 9 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 6 cancelled obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 6 cancelled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cancel past · passive the match because rain; sadly property tree rules
Example 3 «I have to go home,» she said sadly.
punct nsubj ccomp mark xcomp advmod punct punct nsubj advmod punct root « PUNCT I PRON have VERB to PART go VERB home ADV , PUNCT » PUNCT she PRON said VERB sadly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 have punct 2 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 have nsubj 3 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 said ccomp 4 to to PART _ 5 go mark 5 go go VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 have xcomp 6 home home ADV _ 5 go advmod 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 have punct 8 » » PUNCT _ 3 have punct 9 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 said nsubj 10 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 11 sadly sadly ADV _ 10 said advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 10 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have in a quote present I tree rules 2 go in a quote to-infinitive I not said here home property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 say speech: assert past she sadly property vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
Example 4 Sadly, our hamster died last week.
advmod punct nmod:poss nsubj amod obl:unmarked punct root Sadly ADV , PUNCT our PRON hamster NOUN died VERB last ADJ week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sadly sadly ADV _ 5 died advmod 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Sadly punct 3 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 hamster nmod:poss 4 hamster hamster NOUN Number=Sing 5 died nsubj 5 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 6 last last ADJ Degree=Pos 7 week amod 7 week week NOUN Number=Sing 5 died obl:unmarked 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 died punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 die past our hamster week sadly property vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
Example 5 You are sadly mistaken if you think that is easy.
nsubj aux:pass advmod mark nsubj advcl nsubj cop ccomp punct root You PRON are AUX sadly ADV mistaken VERB if SCONJ you PRON think VERB that PRON is AUX easy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 mistaken nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 mistaken aux:pass 3 sadly sadly ADV _ 4 mistaken advmod 4 mistaken mistake VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 if if SCONJ _ 7 think mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 think nsubj 7 think think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 mistaken advcl 8 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 10 easy nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 easy cop 10 easy easy ADJ Degree=Pos 7 think ccomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 mistaken punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mistake present · passive You sadly property tree rules 2 think speech: other a condition, not said to happen present you vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 is present that easy property tree rules
Example 6 He will be sadly missed by everyone.
nsubj aux aux:pass advmod case obl punct root He PRON will AUX be AUX sadly ADV missed VERB by ADP everyone PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 missed nsubj 2 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 5 missed aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 5 missed aux:pass 4 sadly sadly ADV _ 5 missed advmod 5 missed miss VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 by by ADP _ 7 everyone case 7 everyone everyone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Tot 5 missed obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 missed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 miss future · passive everyone He sadly property vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer subject=Stimulus
Example 7 The King shook his head sadly.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj advmod punct root The DET King PROPN shook VERB his PRON head NOUN sadly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 King det 2 King King PROPN Number=Sing 3 shook nsubj 3 shook shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 head nmod:poss 5 head head NOUN Number=Sing 3 shook obj 6 sadly sadly ADV _ 3 shook advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 shook punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake past the King King's head sadly property vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent head=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous saddlenext → sadness↑ back to S in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sadly/