salami Who acts: Salami, I, Dad, We · What happens: be, make, dry, spice, eat, have · To what, where: kind, large sausage, thin slices, salami, pizza, Italy
«salami» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: salami in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Salami is a kind of large sausage made of dried, spiced meat (often pork), eaten in thin slices, cold.
The tree, 19 words nsubj cop det case amod nmod acl mark advcl punct amod nmod punct advmod appos punct punct acl case amod obl punct amod punct root Salami NOUN is AUX a DET kind NOUN of ADP large ADJ sausage NOUN made VERB of SCONJ dried VERB , PUNCT spiced VERB meat NOUN ( PUNCT often ADV pork NOUN ) PUNCT , PUNCT eaten VERB in ADP thin ADJ slices NOUN , PUNCT cold ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 kind cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 kind det 4 kind kind NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 sausage case 6 large large ADJ Degree=Pos 7 sausage amod 7 sausage sausage NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 8 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 sausage acl 9 of of SCONJ _ 10 dried mark 10 dried dry VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 made advcl 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 meat punct 12 spiced spice VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 13 meat amod 13 meat meat NOUN Number=Sing 4 kind nmod 14 ( ( PUNCT _ 16 pork punct 15 often often ADV _ 16 pork advmod 16 pork pork NOUN Number=Sing 13 meat appos 17 ) ) PUNCT _ 16 pork punct 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 eaten punct 19 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 kind acl 20 in in ADP _ 22 slices case 21 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 22 slices amod 22 slices slice NOUN Number=Plur 19 eaten obl 23 , , PUNCT _ 24 cold punct 24 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 22 slices amod 25 . . PUNCT _ 4 kind punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Salami a kind of large sausage; spiced meat nmod tree rules 2 make participle large sausage not said here vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset 3 dry participle vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 4 spice participle vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent 5 eat participle a kind not said here thin slices vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 I had salami on my pizza.
nsubj obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON had VERB salami NOUN on ADP my PRON pizza NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 4 on on ADP _ 6 pizza case 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 pizza nmod:poss 6 pizza pizza NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past I salami my pizza vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent salami=Patient
Example 2 Dad cut thin slices of salami.
nsubj amod obj case nmod punct root Dad NOUN cut VERB thin ADJ slices NOUN of ADP salami NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 cut nsubj 2 cut cut VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 thin thin ADJ Degree=Pos 4 slices amod 4 slices slice NOUN Number=Plur 2 cut obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 salami case 6 salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 4 slices nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 cut punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 cut past Dad thin slices of salami vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slice=Product 2 slice salami nom slice «possession transitive»: of=patient
Example 3 Salami comes from Italy.
nsubj case obl punct root Salami NOUN comes VERB from ADP Italy PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 2 comes nsubj 2 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 from from ADP _ 4 Italy case 4 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 2 comes obl 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Salami Italy vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from italy=Initial_Location
Example 4 Salami is often eaten cold.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod xcomp punct root Salami NOUN is AUX often ADV eaten VERB cold ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 4 eaten nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 eaten aux:pass 3 often often ADV _ 4 eaten advmod 4 eaten eat VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 4 eaten xcomp 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 eaten punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present · passive Salami cold, often property vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Example 5 We bought salami at the market.
nsubj obj case det obl punct root We PRON bought VERB salami NOUN at ADP the DET market NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 bought nsubj 2 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obj 4 at at ADP _ 6 market case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 market det 6 market market NOUN Number=Sing 2 bought obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 bought punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy past We salami the market vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent salami=Theme at market=Asset
Example 6 Some salami is very spicy.
det nsubj cop advmod punct root Some DET salami NOUN is AUX very ADV spicy ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Some some DET PronType=Ind 2 salami det 2 salami salami NOUN Number=Sing 5 spicy nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 spicy cop 4 very very ADV _ 5 spicy advmod 5 spicy spicy ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 spicy punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present some salami spicy property tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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