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salon

Who acts: salon, people, Mum, big sister, guests, rich women · What happens: be, go, have, cut, style, do · To what, where: shop, hair, nails, skin, elegant sitting room, big house

«salon» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: salon in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A salon is a shop where people go to have their hair cut or styled, their nails done or their skin treated.

The tree, 22 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmodnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompnmod:possobjaclccconjpunctnmod:possconjaclccnmod:possnsubj:passconjpunctrootADETsalonNOUNisAUXaDETshopNOUNwhereADVpeopleNOUNgoVERBtoPARThaveVERBtheirPRONhairNOUNcutVERBorCCONJstyledVERB,PUNCTtheirPRONnailsNOUNdoneVERBorCCONJtheirPRONskinNOUNtreatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 salondet
2salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing5 shopnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 shopcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 shopdet
5shopshopNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 goadvmod
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 gonsubj
8gogoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 shopacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 havemark
10havehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 goxcomp
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 hairnmod:poss
12hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing10 haveobj
13cutcutVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 hairacl
14ororCCONJ_15 styledcc
15styledstyleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass13 cutconj
16,,PUNCT_18 nailspunct
17theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 nailsnmod:poss
18nailsnailNOUNNumber=Plur12 hairconj
19donedoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass18 nailsacl
20ororCCONJ_23 treatedcc
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 skinnmod:poss
22skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing23 treatednsubj:pass
23treatedtreatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass19 doneconj
24..PUNCT_5 shoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta salona shoptree rules
2gopresentpeoplevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3haveto-infinitivepeople not said herepeople's hair and people's nailsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hair=Patient
4cutparticiplepeople's hair and people's nails not said herevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
5styleparticiplevn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6doparticiplepeople's nails not said herevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7treatparticiple · passivepeople's skinvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: old-fashioned, formal — kept apart, not parsed.

A salon is an elegant sitting room in a big house where guests are received.

The tree, 15 words
detnsubjcopdetamodcompoundcasedetamodnmodadvmodnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclpunctrootADETsalonNOUNisAUXanDETelegantADJsittingNOUNroomNOUNinADPaDETbigADJhouseNOUNwhereADVguestsNOUNareAUXreceivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 salondet
2salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing7 roomnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 roomcop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 roomdet
5elegantelegantADJDegree=Pos7 roomamod
6sittingsittingNOUNNumber=Sing7 roomcompound
7roomroomNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8ininADP_11 housecase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 housedet
10bigbigADJDegree=Pos11 houseamod
11househouseNOUNNumber=Sing7 roomnmod
12wherewhereADVPronType=Rel15 receivedadvmod
13guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur15 receivednsubj:pass
14arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 receivedaux:pass
15receivedreceiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 houseacl:relcl
16..PUNCT_7 roompunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta salona elegant sitting rooma big housetree rules
2receivepresent · passiveguestsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Meaning 3

Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

A salon was a meeting of writers, artists and thinkers at a rich person's home, especially in France.

The tree, 19 words
detnsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctconjccconjcasedetamodnmod:posscasenmodpunctadvmodcasenmodpunctrootADETsalonNOUNwasAUXaDETmeetingNOUNofADPwritersNOUN,PUNCTartistsNOUNandCCONJthinkersNOUNatADPaDETrichADJpersonNOUN'sPARThomeNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVinADPFrancePROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 salondet
2salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing5 meetingnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 meetingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 meetingdet
5meetingmeetingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 writerscase
7writerswriterNOUNNumber=Plur5 meetingnmod
8,,PUNCT_9 artistspunct
9artistsartistNOUNNumber=Plur7 writersconj
10andandCCONJ_11 thinkerscc
11thinkersthinkerNOUNNumber=Plur7 writersconj
12atatADP_17 homecase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 persondet
14richrichADJDegree=Pos15 personamod
15personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing17 homenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 personcase
17homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing5 meetingnmod
18,,PUNCT_21 Francepunct
19especiallyespeciallyADV_21 Franceadvmod
20ininADP_21 Francecase
21FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing5 meetingnmod
22..PUNCT_5 meetingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apasta salona meetinga rich person's homeof writers and artists and thinkers; in Francetree rules

Meaning 4

A salon can be an art exhibition, as in the famous Paris Salon.

The tree, 13 words
detnsubjauxcopdetcompoundpunctcasecasedetamodcompoundnmodpunctrootADETsalonNOUNcanAUXbeAUXanDETartNOUNexhibitionNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPtheDETfamousADJParisPROPNSalonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 salondet
2salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing7 exhibitionnsubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin7 exhibitionaux
4bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 exhibitioncop
5anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 exhibitiondet
6artartNOUNNumber=Sing7 exhibitioncompound
7exhibitionexhibitionNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8,,PUNCT_14 Salonpunct
9asasADP_14 Saloncase
10ininADP_14 Saloncase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 Salondet
12famousfamousADJDegree=Pos14 Salonamod
13ParisParisPROPNNumber=Sing14 Saloncompound
14SalonSalonPROPNNumber=Sing7 exhibitionnmod
15..PUNCT_7 exhibitionpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is acana salona art exhibitionas the famous Paris Salontree rules

Example 1

Mum has an appointment at the hair salon on Saturday.

nsubjdetobjcasedetcompoundnmodcasenmodpunctrootMumNOUNhasVERBanDETappointmentNOUNatADPtheDEThairNOUNsalonNOUNonADPSaturdayPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasnsubj
2hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 appointmentdet
4appointmentappointmentNOUNNumber=Sing2 hasobj
5atatADP_8 saloncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 salondet
7hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing8 saloncompound
8salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing4 appointmentnmod
9ononADP_10 Saturdaycase
10SaturdaySaturdayPROPNNumber=Sing8 salonnmod
11..PUNCT_2 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMuma appointmentthe hair salon on Saturdayvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent appointment=Patient

Example 2

The salon smelled of shampoo and hair spray.

detnsubjcaseoblcccompoundconjpunctrootTheDETsalonNOUNsmelledVERBofADPshampooNOUNandCCONJhairNOUNsprayNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 salondet
2salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing3 smellednsubj
3smelledsmellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ofofADP_5 shampoocase
5shampooshampooNOUNNumber=Sing3 smelledobl
6andandCCONJ_8 spraycc
7hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing8 spraycompound
8spraysprayNOUNNumber=Sing5 shampooconj
9..PUNCT_3 smelledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1smellpastthe salonof shampoo and hair sprayvn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Location of shampoo=Theme

Example 3

My big sister works in a nail salon.

nmod:possamodnsubjcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootMyPRONbigADJsisterNOUNworksVERBinADPaDETnailNOUNsalonNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 sisternmod:poss
2bigbigADJDegree=Pos3 sisteramod
3sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing4 worksnsubj
4worksworkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_8 saloncase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 salondet
7nailnailNOUNNumber=Sing8 saloncompound
8salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing4 worksobl
9..PUNCT_4 workspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1workpresentMy big sisterin a nail salonvn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in salon=Theme

Example 4

The guests waited in the grand salon of the palace.

detnsubjcasedetamodoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETguestsNOUNwaitedVERBinADPtheDETgrandADJsalonNOUNofADPtheDETpalaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 guestsdet
2guestsguestNOUNNumber=Plur3 waitednsubj
3waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_7 saloncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 salondet
6grandgrandADJDegree=Pos7 salonamod
7salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing3 waitedobl
8ofofADP_10 palacecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 palacedet
10palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing7 salonnmod
11..PUNCT_3 waitedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitpastthe gueststhe grand salon of the palacevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in salon=Location

Example 5

In old Paris, rich women held salons where writers shared ideas.

caseamodoblpunctamodnsubjobjadvmodnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootInADPoldADJParisPROPN,PUNCTrichADJwomenNOUNheldVERBsalonsNOUNwhereADVwritersNOUNsharedVERBideasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 Pariscase
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 Parisamod
3ParisParisPROPNNumber=Sing7 heldobl
4,,PUNCT_3 Parispunct
5richrichADJDegree=Pos6 womenamod
6womenwomanNOUNNumber=Plur7 heldnsubj
7heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
8salonssalonNOUNNumber=Plur7 heldobj
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel11 sharedadvmod
10writerswriterNOUNNumber=Plur11 sharednsubj
11sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 salonsacl:relcl
12ideasideaNOUNNumber=Plur11 sharedobj
13..PUNCT_7 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastrich womensalonsold Parisvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent salon=Theme in paris=Location
2sharepastwritersideastree rules

Example 6

The painting was shown at the Paris Salon.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETpaintingNOUNwasAUXshownVERBatADPtheDETParisPROPNSalonPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paintingdet
2paintingpaintingNOUNNumber=Sing4 shownnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 shownaux:pass
4shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5atatADP_8 Saloncase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Salondet
7ParisParisPROPNNumber=Sing8 Saloncompound
8SalonSalonPROPNNumber=Sing4 shownobl
9..PUNCT_4 shownpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpast · passivethe paintingthe Paris Salonvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient

Example 7

The salon was busy before the school dance.

detnsubjcopcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETsalonNOUNwasAUXbusyADJbeforeADPtheDETschoolNOUNdanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 salondet
2salonsalonNOUNNumber=Sing4 busynsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 busycop
4busybusyADJDegree=Posrootroot
5beforebeforeADP_8 dancecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 dancedet
7schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 dancecompound
8dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing4 busyobl
9..PUNCT_4 busypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe salonbefore the school dancebusy propertytree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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