scud
Who acts: clouds, cat · What happens: be, move, scud away, scud, come in · To what, where: hare, bushes, sky, mouse, door
«scud» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: scud in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
To scud is to run or move quickly and lightly away.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 scud | mark |
| 2 | scud | scud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 run | advcl |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 run | cop |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 run | mark |
| 5 | run | run | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 7 move | cc |
| 7 | move | move | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 run | conj |
| 8 | quickly | quickly | ADV | _ | 7 move | advmod |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 away | cc |
| 10 | lightly | lightly | ADV | _ | 11 away | advmod |
| 11 | away | away | ADV | _ | 8 quickly | conj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 run | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | run property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | move | infinitive | quickly property | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
The hare scudded away into the bushes.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hare | det |
| 2 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | scudded | scud | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 hare | acl |
| 4 | away | away | ADV | _ | 3 scudded | advmod |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 bushes | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 bushes | det |
| 7 | bushes | bush | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scudded | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hare | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scud away | participle | the hare not said here | the bushes | away property | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into bush=Destination |
Example 2
The clouds scudded across the sky.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 clouds | det |
| 2 | clouds | cloud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 scudded | nsubj |
| 3 | scudded | scud | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | across | across | ADP | _ | 6 sky | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sky | det |
| 6 | sky | sky | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 scudded | obl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 scudded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scud | past | the clouds | the sky | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme across sky=Trajectory |
Example 3
The mouse scudded under the door when the cat came in.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 mouse | det |
| 2 | mouse | mouse | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | scudded | scud | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 mouse | acl |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 door | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 door | det |
| 6 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 scudded | obl |
| 7 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 10 came | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 cat | det |
| 9 | cat | cat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 came | nsubj |
| 10 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 scudded | advcl |
| 11 | in | in | ADV | _ | 10 came | advmod |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 mouse | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | scud | participle | the mouse not said here | the door | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under door=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | come in | past | the cat | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/scud/