secrecy Who acts: Secrecy, others, spies, you, secrets, priest · What happens: keep, not find out, be, plan, swear, work · To what, where: something, state, surprise party, great secrecy, We, treasure hunt
«secrecy» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: secrecy in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Secrecy is keeping something secret so others do not find out.
nsubj aux obj amod mark nsubj aux advmod advcl compound:prt punct root Secrecy NOUN is AUX keeping VERB something PRON secret ADJ so SCONJ others NOUN do AUX not PART find VERB out ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 3 keeping nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 keeping aux 3 keeping keep VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 3 keeping obj 5 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 4 something amod 6 so so SCONJ _ 10 find mark 7 others other NOUN Number=Plur 10 find nsubj 8 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 find aux 9 not not PART Polarity=Neg 10 find advmod 10 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 keeping advcl 11 out out ADP _ 10 find compound:prt 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 keeping punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep present · progressive Secrecy something vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Theme 2 not find out present · do-support others vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Secrecy is the state of being secret.
nsubj cop det case cop nmod punct root Secrecy NOUN is AUX the DET state NOUN of ADP being AUX secret ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 4 state nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 state cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 state det 4 state state NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 7 secret case 6 being be AUX Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 secret cop 7 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 4 state nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 state punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Secrecy the state tree rules 2 is gerund secret property tree rules
Example 1 The surprise party was planned in great secrecy.
det compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case amod obl punct root The DET surprise NOUN party NOUN was AUX planned VERB in ADP great ADJ secrecy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 party det 2 surprise surprise NOUN Number=Sing 3 party compound 3 party party NOUN Number=Sing 5 planned nsubj:pass 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 planned aux:pass 5 planned plan VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 secrecy case 7 great great ADJ Degree=Pos 8 secrecy amod 8 secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 5 planned obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 planned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plan past · passive the surprise party great secrecy vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Example 2 We were sworn to secrecy about the present.
nsubj aux:pass case obl case det nmod punct root We PRON were AUX sworn VERB to ADP secrecy NOUN about ADP the DET present NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 sworn nsubj 2 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 sworn aux:pass 3 sworn swear VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 to to ADP _ 5 secrecy case 5 secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 3 sworn obl 6 about about ADP _ 8 present case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 present det 8 present present NOUN Number=Sing 5 secrecy nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 sworn punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swear past · passive We to secrecy about the present vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Eventuality
Example 3 The spies worked in total secrecy.
det nsubj case amod obl punct root The DET spies NOUN worked VERB in ADP total ADJ secrecy NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 spies det 2 spies spy NOUN Number=Plur 3 worked nsubj 3 worked work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 6 secrecy case 5 total total ADJ Degree=Pos 6 secrecy amod 6 secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 3 worked obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 worked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 work past the spies in total secrecy vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in secrecy=Theme
Example 4 Secrecy was important in the treasure hunt.
nsubj cop case det compound obl punct root Secrecy NOUN was AUX important ADJ in ADP the DET treasure NOUN hunt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 3 important nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 important cop 3 important important ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 hunt case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 hunt det 6 treasure treasure NOUN Number=Sing 7 hunt compound 7 hunt hunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 important obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 important punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past Secrecy the treasure hunt important property tree rules
Example 5 Don't keep secrets that make you feel scared — secrecy like that is not okay.
The tree, 15 words aux advmod obj nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp xcomp punct nmod mark nsubj cop advmod acl punct root Do AUX n't PART keep VERB secrets NOUN that PRON make VERB you PRON feel VERB scared ADJ — PUNCT secrecy NOUN like SCONJ that PRON is AUX not PART okay ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Do do AUX Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 keep aux 2 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 3 keep advmod 3 keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 secrets secret NOUN Number=Plur 3 keep obj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 make nsubj 6 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 secrets acl:relcl 7 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 make obj 8 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 make xcomp 9 scared scared ADJ Degree=Pos 8 feel xcomp 10 — - PUNCT _ 11 secrecy punct 11 secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 4 secrets nmod 12 like like SCONJ _ 16 okay mark 13 that that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 16 okay nsubj 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 okay cop 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 okay advmod 16 okay okay ADJ Degree=Pos 11 secrecy acl 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not keep imperative · do-support you not said here secrets secrecy vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme 2 make present secrets secrecy you tree rules 3 feel infinitive you not said here scared property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 4 not is present secrecy secrecy not said here okay property tree rules
Example 6 It must be done in all secrecy, and the priest must not know of it, otherwise I shall get into trouble, as it is forbidden.
The tree, 25 words nsubj:pass aux aux:pass case det obl punct cc det nsubj aux advmod conj case obl punct advmod nsubj aux parataxis case obl punct mark nsubj:pass aux:pass advcl punct root It PRON must AUX be AUX done VERB in ADP all DET secrecy NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET priest NOUN must AUX not PART know VERB of ADP it PRON , PUNCT otherwise ADV I PRON shall AUX get VERB into ADP trouble NOUN , PUNCT as SCONJ it PRON is AUX forbidden VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 done nsubj:pass 2 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 done aux 3 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 4 done aux:pass 4 done do VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 secrecy case 6 all all DET PronType=Tot 7 secrecy det 7 secrecy secrecy NOUN Number=Sing 4 done obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 14 know punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 14 know cc 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 priest det 11 priest priest NOUN Number=Sing 14 know nsubj 12 must must AUX VerbForm=Fin 14 know aux 13 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 know advmod 14 know know VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 done conj 15 of of ADP _ 16 it case 16 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 know obl 17 , , PUNCT _ 21 get punct 18 otherwise otherwise ADV _ 21 get advmod 19 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 21 get nsubj 20 shall shall AUX VerbForm=Fin 21 get aux 21 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 done parataxis 22 into into ADP _ 23 trouble case 23 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing 21 get obl 24 , , PUNCT _ 28 forbidden punct 25 as as SCONJ _ 28 forbidden mark 26 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 28 forbidden nsubj:pass 27 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 28 forbidden aux:pass 28 forbidden forbid VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 get advcl 29 . . PUNCT _ 4 done punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do must · passive It all secrecy vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality 2 not know must the priest of secrecy vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer of it=Stimulus 3 get shall I trouble otherwise property vn escape-51.1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme into trouble=Destination 4 forbid present · passive priest vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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