secret Who acts: secret, you, I, secret code, She, We · What happens: be, keep, not tell, mean, hide, know · To what, where: something, others, special way, secret, 4, 11 · Speech: someone speaks here
«secret» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: secret in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A secret is something you keep hidden and do not tell others.
det nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl xcomp cc aux advmod conj obj punct root A DET secret NOUN is AUX something PRON you PRON keep VERB hidden ADJ and CCONJ do AUX not PART tell VERB others NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 secret det 2 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 4 something nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something cop 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind root root 5 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 6 keep nsubj 6 keep keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 something acl:relcl 7 hidden hidden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 keep xcomp 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 tell cc 9 do do AUX VerbForm=Inf 11 tell aux 10 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 tell advmod 11 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 keep conj 12 others other NOUN Number=Plur 11 tell obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 something punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a secret something tree rules 2 keep present you hidden property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 3 not tell speech: assert infinitive · do-support you not said here others vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent other=Recipient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Secret means hidden or known by only a few people: «a secret door».
The tree, 13 words nsubj ccomp cc conj case advmod det amod obl punct punct det amod nmod punct punct root Secret NOUN means VERB hidden VERB or CCONJ known VERB by ADP only ADV a DET few ADJ people NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT a DET secret ADJ door NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 hidden hide VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 known cc 5 known know VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 hidden conj 6 by by ADP _ 10 people case 7 only only ADV _ 10 people advmod 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 people det 9 few few ADJ Degree=Pos 10 people amod 10 people people NOUN Number=Plur 5 known obl 11 : : PUNCT _ 15 door punct 12 « « PUNCT _ 15 door punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 door det 14 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 15 door amod 15 door door NOUN Number=Sing 10 people nmod 16 » » PUNCT _ 15 door punct 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Secret vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 hide participle vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 know participle by a few people a secret door vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
Meaning 3 The secret of something is the special way to do it well: «the secret of a good cake».
The tree, 18 words det nsubj case nmod cop det amod mark acl obj advmod punct punct det parataxis case det amod nmod punct punct root The DET secret NOUN of ADP something PRON is AUX the DET special ADJ way NOUN to PART do VERB it PRON well ADV : PUNCT « PUNCT the DET secret NOUN of ADP a DET good ADJ cake NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 secret det 2 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 8 way nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 4 something case 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 secret nmod 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 way cop 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 way det 7 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 8 way amod 8 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 to to PART _ 10 do mark 10 do do VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 way acl 11 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 do obj 12 well well ADV Degree=Pos 10 do advmod 13 : : PUNCT _ 16 secret punct 14 « « PUNCT _ 16 secret punct 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 secret det 16 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 8 way parataxis 17 of of ADP _ 20 cake case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 cake det 19 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 20 cake amod 20 cake cake NOUN Number=Sing 16 secret nmod 21 » » PUNCT _ 16 secret punct 22 . . PUNCT _ 8 way punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the secret of something the special way tree rules 2 do to-infinitive secret well property vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality
Example 1 I think of a secret number, add 4 and get 11.
nsubj case det amod obl punct parataxis obj cc conj obj punct root I PRON think VERB of ADP a DET secret ADJ number NOUN , PUNCT add VERB 4 NUM and CCONJ get VERB 11 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 think nsubj 2 think think VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 of of ADP _ 6 number case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 number det 5 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 6 number amod 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 2 think obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 add punct 8 add add VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 2 think parataxis 9 4 4 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 add obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 get cc 11 get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 8 add conj 12 11 11 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 11 get obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 think punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 think speech: other present I of a secret number vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 add speech: assert infinitive 4 vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Patient 3 get infinitive 11 vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer 11=Stimulus
Example 2 Find the secret number.
det amod obj punct root Find VERB the DET secret ADJ number NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Find find VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 number det 3 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 4 number amod 4 number number NOUN Number=Sing 1 Find obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 1 Find punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find imperative you not said here the secret number vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
Example 3 The secret code has 3 digits.
det amod nsubj nummod obj punct root The DET secret ADJ code NOUN has VERB 3 NUM digits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 code det 2 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 3 code amod 3 code code NOUN Number=Sing 4 has nsubj 4 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 digits nummod 6 digits digit NOUN Number=Plur 4 has obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present the secret code 3 digits vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent digit=Patient
Example 4 She kept the secret.
nsubj det obj punct root She PRON kept VERB the DET secret NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 kept nsubj 2 kept keep VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 secret det 4 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 2 kept obj 5 . . PUNCT _ 2 kept punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep past She the secret vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent secret=Theme
Example 5 We planned a secret birthday party for Dad.
nsubj det amod compound obj case nmod punct root We PRON planned VERB a DET secret ADJ birthday NOUN party NOUN for ADP Dad PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 planned nsubj 2 planned plan VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 party det 4 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 6 party amod 5 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 6 party compound 6 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 planned obj 7 for for ADP _ 8 Dad case 8 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 6 party nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 planned punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 plan past We a secret birthday party for Dad vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent party=Topic
Example 6 If a secret makes you feel bad, tell a trusted adult.
mark det nsubj advcl obj xcomp xcomp punct det amod obj punct root If SCONJ a DET secret NOUN makes VERB you PRON feel VERB bad ADJ , PUNCT tell VERB a DET trusted VERB adult NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 4 makes mark 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 secret det 3 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 4 makes nsubj 4 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 tell advcl 5 you you PRON Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 makes obj 6 feel feel VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 makes xcomp 7 bad bad ADJ Degree=Pos 6 feel xcomp 8 , , PUNCT _ 4 makes punct 9 tell tell VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 adult det 11 trusted trust VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 12 adult amod 12 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 9 tell obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 9 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make a condition, not said to happen present a secret you tree rules 2 feel infinitive you not said here bad property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus 3 tell speech: assert imperative you not said here a trusted adult vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient 4 trust participle vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Example 7 The old house had a secret passage behind the bookcase.
det amod nsubj det amod obj case det nmod punct root The DET old ADJ house NOUN had VERB a DET secret ADJ passage NOUN behind ADP the DET bookcase NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 house det 2 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 3 house amod 3 house house NOUN Number=Sing 4 had nsubj 4 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 passage det 6 secret secret ADJ Degree=Pos 7 passage amod 7 passage passage NOUN Number=Sing 4 had obj 8 behind behind ADP _ 10 bookcase case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 bookcase det 10 bookcase bookcase NOUN Number=Sing 7 passage nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the old house a secret passage the bookcase vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent passage=Patient
Example 8 The secret of good bread is patience.
det nsubj case amod nmod cop punct root The DET secret NOUN of ADP good ADJ bread NOUN is AUX patience NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 secret det 2 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 7 patience nsubj 3 of of ADP _ 5 bread case 4 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 5 bread amod 5 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 2 secret nmod 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 patience cop 7 patience patience NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 patience punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the secret of good bread patience tree rules
Example 9 They met in secret behind the shed.
nsubj case obl case det obl punct root They PRON met VERB in ADP secret NOUN behind ADP the DET shed NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 met nsubj 2 met meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 4 secret case 4 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 2 met obl 5 behind behind ADP _ 7 shed case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 shed det 7 shed shed NOUN Number=Sing 2 met obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 met punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 meet past They secret behind the shed vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 10 I will not tell your secret.
nsubj aux advmod nmod:poss obj punct root I PRON will AUX not PART tell VERB your PRON secret NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 tell nsubj 2 will will AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 tell aux 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 tell advmod 4 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 secret nmod:poss 6 secret secret NOUN Number=Sing 4 tell obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not tell speech: assert future I your secret vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent secret=Recipient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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