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sediment

Who acts: water, Sediment, that, river, Layers, you · What happens: be, carry, settle, sink, carry down, turn · To what, where: Sediment sand, other bits, bottom, layer, bits, sediment

«sediment» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sediment in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Sediment is sand, mud, stones and other bits that are carried by water, wind or ice and then settle in a layer, for example at the bottom of a river, lake or sea.

The tree, 33 words
compoundcoppunctconjpunctconjccamodconjnsubj:passaux:passaclcaseoblpunctconjccconjccadvmodconjcasedetoblpunctcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctconjccconjpunctrootSedimentNOUNisAUXsandNOUN,PUNCTmudNOUN,PUNCTstonesNOUNandCCONJotherADJbitsNOUNthatPRONareAUXcarriedVERBbyADPwaterNOUN,PUNCTwindNOUNorCCONJiceNOUNandCCONJthenADVsettleVERBinADPaDETlayerNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNatADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPaDETriverNOUN,PUNCTlakeNOUNorCCONJseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing3 sandcompound
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sandcop
3sandsandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 mudpunct
5mudmudNOUNNumber=Sing3 sandconj
6,,PUNCT_7 stonespunct
7stonesstoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 sandconj
8andandCCONJ_10 bitscc
9otherotherADJDegree=Pos10 bitsamod
10bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plur7 stonesconj
11thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 carriednsubj:pass
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 carriedaux:pass
13carriedcarryVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 bitsacl
14bybyADP_15 watercase
15waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing13 carriedobl
16,,PUNCT_17 windpunct
17windwindNOUNNumber=Sing15 waterconj
18ororCCONJ_19 icecc
19iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing15 waterconj
20andandCCONJ_22 settlecc
21thenthenADVPronType=Dem22 settleadvmod
22settlesettleVERBVerbForm=Inf13 carriedconj
23ininADP_25 layercase
24aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art25 layerdet
25layerlayerNOUNNumber=Sing22 settleobl
26,,PUNCT_28 examplepunct
27forforADP_28 examplecase
28exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing13 carriedobl
29atatADP_31 bottomcase
30thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art31 bottomdet
31bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing13 carriedobl
32ofofADP_34 rivercase
33aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art34 riverdet
34riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing31 bottomnmod
35,,PUNCT_36 lakepunct
36lakelakeNOUNNumber=Sing34 riverconj
37ororCCONJ_38 seacc
38seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing34 riverconj
39..PUNCT_3 sandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSediment sand and mud and stones and other bitstree rules
2carrypresent · passivewater and wind or iceother bitsthe bottom of a river and lake or seafor examplevn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme
3settleinfinitivewater and wind or ice not said herea layerthenvn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in layer=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Sediment is also the bits that sink to the bottom of a liquid, like in a glass of juice or a bottle of medicine.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjcopadvmoddetnsubjparataxiscasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctcasecasedetconjcasenmodccdetconjcasenmodpunctrootSedimentNOUNisAUXalsoADVtheDETbitsNOUNthatPRONsinkVERBtoADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPaDETliquidNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPinADPaDETglassNOUNofADPjuiceNOUNorCCONJaDETbottleNOUNofADPmedicineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing5 bitsnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bitscop
3alsoalsoADV_5 bitsadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bitsdet
5bitsbitNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 sinknsubj
7sinksinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 bitsparataxis
8totoADP_10 bottomcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 bottomdet
10bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing7 sinkobl
11ofofADP_13 liquidcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 liquiddet
13liquidliquidNOUNNumber=Sing10 bottomnmod
14,,PUNCT_18 glasspunct
15likelikeADP_18 glasscase
16ininADP_18 glasscase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 glassdet
18glassglassNOUNNumber=Sing7 sinkconj
19ofofADP_20 juicecase
20juicejuiceNOUNNumber=Sing18 glassnmod
21ororCCONJ_23 bottlecc
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 bottledet
23bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing20 juiceconj
24ofofADP_25 medicinecase
25medicinemedicineNOUNNumber=Sing23 bottlenmod
26..PUNCT_5 bitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSedimentthe bitstree rules
2sinkpresentthatto the bottom of a liquidvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 1

The river carried sediment down to the sea.

detnsubjobjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETriverNOUNcarriedVERBsedimentNOUNdownADVtoADPtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 riverdet
2riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriednsubj
3carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4sedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriedobj
5downdownADV_3 carriedadvmod
6totoADP_8 seacase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 seadet
8seaseaNOUNNumber=Sing3 carriedobl
9..PUNCT_3 carriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carry downpastthe riversedimentthe seadown propertyvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent sediment=Theme to sea=Destination

Example 2

Layers of sediment slowly turned into rock.

nsubjcasenmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootLayersNOUNofADPsedimentNOUNslowlyADVturnedVERBintoADProckNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LayerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur5 turnednsubj
2ofofADP_3 sedimentcase
3sedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Layersnmod
4slowlyslowlyADV_5 turnedadvmod
5turnedturnVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6intointoADP_7 rockcase
7rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing5 turnedobl
8..PUNCT_5 turnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1turnpastLayers of sedimentrockslowly propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into rock=Trajectory

Example 3

Fossils are found in sedimentary rock.

nsubj:passaux:passcaseamodoblpunctrootFossilsNOUNareAUXfoundVERBinADPsedimentaryADJrockNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FossilsfossilNOUNNumber=Plur3 foundnsubj:pass
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 foundaux:pass
3foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_6 rockcase
5sedimentarysedimentaryADJDegree=Pos6 rockamod
6rockrockNOUNNumber=Sing3 foundobl
7..PUNCT_3 foundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresent · passiveFossilssedimentary rockvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic

Example 4

Leave the muddy water to stand and the sediment will sink.

detamodobjmarkadvclccdetnsubjauxconjpunctrootLeaveVERBtheDETmuddyADJwaterNOUNtoPARTstandVERBandCCONJtheDETsedimentNOUNwillAUXsinkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LeaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 waterdet
3muddymuddyADJDegree=Pos4 wateramod
4waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Leaveobj
5totoPART_6 standmark
6standstandVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Leaveadvcl
7andandCCONJ_11 sinkcc
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sedimentdet
9sedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing11 sinknsubj
10willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin11 sinkaux
11sinksinkVERBVerbForm=Inf6 standconj
12..PUNCT_1 Leavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveimperativeyou not said herethe muddy watervn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme
2standto-infinitiveyou not said herevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3sinkfuturethe sedimentvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 5

There was a brown sediment at the bottom of the bottle.

expldetamodnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETbrownADJsedimentNOUNatADPtheDETbottomNOUNofADPtheDETbottleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 sedimentdet
4brownbrownADJDegree=Pos5 sedimentamod
5sedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
6atatADP_8 bottomcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bottomdet
8bottombottomNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
9ofofADP_11 bottlecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 bottledet
11bottlebottleNOUNNumber=Sing8 bottomnmod
12..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta brown sedimentthe bottom of the bottle; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at bottom=Location

Example 6

The delta is made of sediment dropped by the river.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblaclcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETdeltaNOUNisAUXmadeVERBofADPsedimentNOUNdroppedVERBbyADPtheDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 deltadet
2deltadeltaNOUNNumber=Sing4 madensubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 madeaux:pass
4mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ofofADP_6 sedimentcase
6sedimentsedimentNOUNNumber=Sing4 madeobl
7droppeddropVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 sedimentacl
8bybyADP_10 rivercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 riverdet
10riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing7 droppedobl
11..PUNCT_4 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · passivethe deltaof sedimentvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
2dropparticiplesediment not said hereby the rivervn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme by river=Trajectory

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sediment/