sedimentary Who acts: Sedimentary, bits, Sandstone, cliff, Chalk, Sedimentary rocks · What happens: be, make, press, mean, settle, find · To what, where: rock rock, layers, other rock, sediment, bottom, sedimentary rock · Speech: someone speaks here
«sedimentary» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sedimentary in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Sedimentary rock is rock made from layers of sand, mud, shells or tiny bits of other rock that are pressed together over a very long time.
The tree, 26 words amod compound cop acl case obl case nmod punct conj punct conj cc amod conj case amod nmod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl advmod case det advmod amod obl punct root Sedimentary ADJ rock NOUN is AUX rock NOUN made VERB from ADP layers NOUN of ADP sand NOUN , PUNCT mud NOUN , PUNCT shells NOUN or CCONJ tiny ADJ bits NOUN of ADP other ADJ rock NOUN that PRON are AUX pressed VERB together ADV over ADP a DET very ADV long ADJ time NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 2 rock amod 2 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 4 rock compound 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 rock cop 4 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 rock acl 6 from from ADP _ 7 layers case 7 layers layer NOUN Number=Plur 5 made obl 8 of of ADP _ 9 sand case 9 sand sand NOUN Number=Sing 7 layers nmod 10 , , PUNCT _ 11 mud punct 11 mud mud NOUN Number=Sing 9 sand conj 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 shells punct 13 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 7 layers conj 14 or or CCONJ _ 16 bits cc 15 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 16 bits amod 16 bits bit NOUN Number=Plur 7 layers conj 17 of of ADP _ 19 rock case 18 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 19 rock amod 19 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 16 bits nmod 20 that that PRON PronType=Rel 22 pressed nsubj:pass 21 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 22 pressed aux:pass 22 pressed press VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 19 rock acl:relcl 23 together together ADV _ 22 pressed advmod 24 over over ADP _ 28 time case 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 28 time det 26 very very ADV _ 27 long advmod 27 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 28 time amod 28 time time NOUN Number=Sing 22 pressed obl 29 . . PUNCT _ 4 rock punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present rock rock tree rules 2 make participle rock rock not said here layers of sand and mud and shells or tiny bits of other rock vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from layer=Material 3 press present · passive other rock time together property vn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Sedimentary means made from sediment, the bits that settle at the bottom of water.
The tree, 14 words nsubj ccomp case obl punct det appos nsubj acl:relcl case det obl case nmod punct root Sedimentary PROPN means VERB made VERB from ADP sediment NOUN , PUNCT the DET bits NOUN that PRON settle VERB at ADP the DET bottom NOUN of ADP water NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sedimentary Sedimentary PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 means ccomp 4 from from ADP _ 5 sediment case 5 sediment sediment NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 bits punct 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 bits det 8 bits bit NOUN Number=Plur 5 sediment appos 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 settle nsubj 10 settle settle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 bits acl:relcl 11 at at ADP _ 13 bottom case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 bottom det 13 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 10 settle obl 14 of of ADP _ 15 water case 15 water water NOUN Number=Sing 13 bottom nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Sedimentary vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 make participle sediment vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: agent=Asset from sediment=Material 3 settle present the bits the bottom of water vn odge-46-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at bottom=Location
Example 1 Sandstone is a sedimentary rock.
nsubj cop det amod punct root Sandstone NOUN is AUX a DET sedimentary ADJ rock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sandstone sandstone NOUN Number=Sing 5 rock nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 rock cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 rock det 4 sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 5 rock amod 5 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 rock punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sandstone a sedimentary rock tree rules
Example 2 Fossils are often found in sedimentary rocks.
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case amod obl punct root Fossils NOUN are AUX often ADV found VERB in ADP sedimentary ADJ rocks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fossils fossil NOUN Number=Plur 4 found nsubj:pass 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 found aux:pass 3 often often ADV _ 4 found advmod 4 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 rocks case 6 sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 7 rocks amod 7 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 4 found obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find present · passive Fossils sedimentary rocks often property vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Example 3 The cliff showed many sedimentary layers.
det nsubj amod amod obj punct root The DET cliff NOUN showed VERB many ADJ sedimentary ADJ layers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cliff det 2 cliff cliff NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed nsubj 3 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 6 layers amod 5 sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 layers amod 6 layers layer NOUN Number=Plur 3 showed obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the cliff many sedimentary layers vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent layer=Recipient
Example 4 Chalk is a soft sedimentary rock made of tiny shells.
nsubj cop det amod amod acl case amod obl punct root Chalk NOUN is AUX a DET soft ADJ sedimentary ADJ rock NOUN made VERB of ADP tiny ADJ shells NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Chalk chalk NOUN Number=Sing 6 rock nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 rock cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 rock det 4 soft soft ADJ Degree=Pos 6 rock amod 5 sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 6 rock amod 6 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 rock acl 8 of of ADP _ 10 shells case 9 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 10 shells amod 10 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 7 made obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 rock punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Chalk a soft sedimentary rock tree rules 2 make participle a soft sedimentary rock not said here of tiny shells vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
Example 5 Sedimentary rocks form at the bottom of seas and lakes.
amod nsubj case det obl case nmod cc conj punct root Sedimentary ADJ rocks NOUN form VERB at ADP the DET bottom NOUN of ADP seas NOUN and CCONJ lakes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 2 rocks amod 2 rocks rock NOUN Number=Plur 3 form nsubj 3 form form VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 6 bottom case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 bottom det 6 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 3 form obl 7 of of ADP _ 8 seas case 8 seas sea NOUN Number=Plur 6 bottom nmod 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 lakes cc 10 lakes lake NOUN Number=Plur 8 seas conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 form punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 form present Sedimentary rocks the bottom of seas and lakes vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at bottom=Location
Example 6 The oldest layers are at the bottom of sedimentary rock.
det amod nsubj cop case det case amod nmod punct root The DET oldest ADJ layers NOUN are AUX at ADP the DET bottom NOUN of ADP sedimentary ADJ rock NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 layers det 2 oldest old ADJ Degree=Sup 3 layers amod 3 layers layer NOUN Number=Plur 7 bottom nsubj 4 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 bottom cop 5 at at ADP _ 7 bottom case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 bottom det 7 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 of of ADP _ 10 rock case 9 sedimentary sedimentary ADJ Degree=Pos 10 rock amod 10 rock rock NOUN Number=Sing 7 bottom nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 bottom punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the oldest layers the bottom of sedimentary rock tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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