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separated

Who acts: parents, We, I, magnet, river, you · What happens: separate, mean, be, move, sort, decide · To what, where: Separated past form, things, groups, parents, I, supermarket

«separated» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: separated in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Separated means apart, not together any more.

nsubjadvmodpunctadvmodparataxisadvmodadvmodpunctrootSeparatedVERBmeansVERBapartADV,PUNCTnotPARTtogetherADVanyADVmoreADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeparatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3apartapartADV_2 meansadvmod
4,,PUNCT_6 togetherpunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 togetheradvmod
6togethertogetherADV_2 meansparataxis
7anyanyADV_8 moreadvmod
8moremoreADVDegree=Cmp6 togetheradvmod
9..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separateparticiplevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2meanpresentapart propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Separated is the past form of separate: to move things or people apart, or to sort them into groups.

The tree, 19 words
amodcopdetamodcasenmodpunctmarkparataxisobjccconjadvmodpunctccmarkconjobjcaseoblpunctrootSeparatedVERBisAUXtheDETpastADJformNOUNofADPseparateADJ:PUNCTtoPARTmoveVERBthingsNOUNorCCONJpeopleNOUNapartADV,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTsortVERBthemPRONintoADPgroupsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeparatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 formamod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 formcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 formdet
4pastpastADJDegree=Pos5 formamod
5formformNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 separatecase
7separateseparateADJDegree=Pos5 formnmod
8::PUNCT_10 movepunct
9totoPART_10 movemark
10movemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin5 formparataxis
11thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur10 moveobj
12ororCCONJ_13 peoplecc
13peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 thingsconj
14apartapartADV_10 moveadvmod
15,,PUNCT_18 sortpunct
16ororCCONJ_18 sortcc
17totoPART_18 sortmark
18sortsortVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 moveconj
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 sortobj
20intointoADP_21 groupscase
21groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur18 sortobl
22..PUNCT_5 formpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separateparticiplevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2is apresentthe Separated past formof separatetree rules
3moveto-infinitivethings or peopleapart propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
4sortto-infinitivethings = thinginto groups goalvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: agent=Agent they=Theme into group=Goal

Meaning 3

When parents are separated, they have decided to live apart.

advmodnsubj:passaux:passpunctnsubjauxacl:relclmarkxcompadvmodpunctrootWhenADVparentsNOUNareAUXseparatedVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONhaveAUXdecidedVERBtoPARTliveVERBapartADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int4 separatedadvmod
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 separatednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 separatedaux:pass
4separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_4 separatedpunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 decidednsubj
7havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 decidedaux
8decideddecideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part4 separatedacl:relcl
9totoPART_10 livemark
10liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf8 decidedxcomp
11apartapartADV_10 liveadvmod
12..PUNCT_4 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepresent · passiveparentsvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2decidepresent · perfectparents = parentvn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3live not said to happento-infinitiveparents = parent not said hereapart propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 1

I got separated from Mum in the supermarket.

nsubjaux:passcaseoblcasedetoblpunctrootIPRONgotAUXseparatedVERBfromADPMumNOUNinADPtheDETsupermarketNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 separatednsubj
2gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 separatedaux:pass
3separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4fromfromADP_5 Mumcase
5MummumNOUNNumber=Sing3 separatedobl
6ininADP_8 supermarketcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 supermarketdet
8supermarketsupermarketNOUNNumber=Sing3 separatedobl
9..PUNCT_3 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepast · passiveIthe supermarketfrom Mumvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient from mum=Co-Patient

Example 2

We separated the sand from the water by filtering.

nsubjdetobjcasedetoblmarkadvclpunctrootWePRONseparatedVERBtheDETsandNOUNfromADPtheDETwaterNOUNbySCONJfilteringVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 separatednsubj
2separatedseparateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sanddet
4sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing2 separatedobj
5fromfromADP_7 watercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 waterdet
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing2 separatedobl
8bybySCONJ_9 filteringmark
9filteringfilterVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 separatedadvcl
10..PUNCT_2 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepastWethe sandfrom the watervn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent sand=Patient from water=Co-Patient
2filtergerundWe not said herevn wipe_instr-10.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The class was separated into four groups of six.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasenummodoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETclassNOUNwasAUXseparatedVERBintoADPfourNUMgroupsNOUNofADPsixNUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 classdet
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatednsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 separatedaux:pass
4separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5intointoADP_7 groupscase
6fourfourNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 groupsnummod
7groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur4 separatedobl
8ofofADP_9 sixcase
9sixsixNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card7 groupsnmod
10..PUNCT_4 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepast · passivethe classinto four groups of six goalvn classify-29.10 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Theme into group=Goal

Example 4

My parents are separated, so I have two homes.

nmod:possnsubj:passaux:passpunctadvmodnsubjconjnummodobjpunctrootMyPRONparentsNOUNareAUXseparatedVERB,PUNCTsoADVIPRONhaveVERBtwoNUMhomesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 parentsnmod:poss
2parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur4 separatednsubj:pass
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 separatedaux:pass
4separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5,,PUNCT_8 havepunct
6sosoADV_8 haveadvmod
7IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs8 havensubj
8havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 separatedconj
9twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 homesnummod
10homeshomeNOUNNumber=Plur8 haveobj
11..PUNCT_4 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepresent · passiveMy parentsvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
2havepresentItwo homesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Patient

Example 5

The twins were separated by only a few minutes.

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseadvmoddetamodoblpunctrootTheDETtwinsNOUNwereAUXseparatedVERBbyADPonlyADVaDETfewADJminutesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 twinsdet
2twinstwinNOUNNumber=Plur4 separatednsubj:pass
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 separatedaux:pass
4separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5bybyADP_9 minutescase
6onlyonlyADV_9 minutesadvmod
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 minutesdet
8fewfewADJDegree=Pos9 minutesamod
9minutesminuteNOUNNumber=Plur4 separatedobl
10..PUNCT_4 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepast · passivethe twinsminutevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Example 6

The magnet separated the iron filings from the sand.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETmagnetNOUNseparatedVERBtheDETironADJfilingsNOUNfromADPtheDETsandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 magnetdet
2magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing3 separatednsubj
3separatedseparateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 filingsdet
5ironironADJDegree=Pos6 filingsamod
6filingsfilingNOUNNumber=Plur3 separatedobj
7fromfromADP_9 sandcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 sanddet
9sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing3 separatedobl
10..PUNCT_3 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepastthe magnetthe iron filingsfrom the sandvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent filing=Patient from sand=Co-Patient

Example 7

The two countries are separated by a river.

detnummodnsubjaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtwoNUMcountriesNOUNareAUXseparatedVERBbyADPaDETriverNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 countriesdet
2twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 countriesnummod
3countriescountryNOUNNumber=Plur5 separatednsubj
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 separatedaux:pass
5separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6bybyADP_8 rivercase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 riverdet
8riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing5 separatedobl
9..PUNCT_5 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepresent · passivea riverthe two countriesvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Example 8

If you are separated from your group, stay where you are.

marknsubjaux:passadvclcasenmod:possoblpunctadvclnsubjcoppunctrootIfSCONJyouPRONareAUXseparatedVERBfromADPyourPRONgroupNOUN,PUNCTstayVERBwhereADVyouPRONareAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 separatedmark
2youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 separatednsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 separatedaux:pass
4separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 stayadvcl
5fromfromADP_7 groupcase
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 groupnmod:poss
7groupgroupNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatedobl
8,,PUNCT_4 separatedpunct
9staystayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
10wherewhereADVPronType=Int9 stayadvcl
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs10 wherensubj
12arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 wherecop
13..PUNCT_9 staypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separate a condition, not said to happenpresent · passiveyoufrom your groupvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient from group=Co-Patient
2stayimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3ispresentyouwhere propertytree rules

Example 9

Then they bade each other farewell and separated.

advmodnsubjdetamodobjccconjpunctrootThenADVtheyPRONbadeVERBeachDETotherADJfarewellNOUNandCCONJseparatedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 badeadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 badensubj
3badebadeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4eacheachDETPronType=Tot6 farewelldet
5otherotherADJDegree=Pos6 farewellamod
6farewellfarewellNOUNNumber=Sing3 badeobj
7andandCCONJ_8 separatedcc
8separatedseparateVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 farewellconj
9..PUNCT_3 badepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1badepasttheyeach other farewellthentree rules
2separateparticiplethey not said herevn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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