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separate

Who acts: parents, you, sister, magnet, We, teacher · What happens: not join, move, divide, stop, live together, separate · To what, where: two separate rooms, things, mixture, parts, red counters, filter · Speech: someone speaks here

«separate» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: separate in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

As an adjective, not joined or together; apart or different: two separate rooms, separate piles.

The tree, 15 words
casedetoblpunctadvmodccconjpunctadvmodccconjpunctnummodamodoblpunctamodconjpunctrootAsADPanDETadjectiveNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTjoinedVERBorCCONJtogetherADV;PUNCTapartADVorCCONJdifferentADJ:PUNCTtwoNUMseparateADJroomsNOUN,PUNCTseparateADJpilesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 adjectivecase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 adjectivedet
3adjectiveadjectiveNOUNNumber=Sing6 joinedobl
4,,PUNCT_3 adjectivepunct
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 joinedadvmod
6joinedjoinVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 togethercc
8togethertogetherADV_6 joinedconj
9;;PUNCT_10 apartpunct
10apartapartADV_6 joinedadvmod
11ororCCONJ_12 differentcc
12differentdifferentADJDegree=Pos10 apartconj
13::PUNCT_16 roomspunct
14twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 roomsnummod
15separateseparateADJDegree=Pos16 roomsamod
16roomsroomNOUNNumber=Plur6 joinedobl
17,,PUNCT_19 pilespunct
18separateseparateADJDegree=Pos19 pilesamod
19pilespileNOUNNumber=Plur16 roomsconj
20..PUNCT_6 joinedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not joinparticipletwo separate rooms and separate pilesas a adjective; apart propertyvn mix-22.1-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

As a verb, to move things or people apart, or to divide a mixture into its parts.

The tree, 17 words
casedetoblpunctmarkobjccconjadvmodpunctccmarkconjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootAsADPaDETverbNOUN,PUNCTtoPARTmoveVERBthingsNOUNorCCONJpeopleNOUNapartADV,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTdivideVERBaDETmixtureNOUNintoADPitsPRONpartsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasADP_3 verbcase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 verbdet
3verbverbNOUNNumber=Sing6 moveobl
4,,PUNCT_6 movepunct
5totoPART_6 movemark
6movemoveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur6 moveobj
8ororCCONJ_9 peoplecc
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur7 thingsconj
10apartapartADV_6 moveadvmod
11,,PUNCT_14 dividepunct
12ororCCONJ_14 dividecc
13totoPART_14 dividemark
14dividedivideVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 moveconj
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 mixturedet
16mixturemixtureNOUNNumber=Sing14 divideobj
17intointoADP_19 partscase
18itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs19 partsnmod:poss
19partspartNOUNNumber=Plur14 divideobl
20..PUNCT_6 movepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moveto-infinitivethings or peopleas a verb; apart propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
2divideto-infinitivea mixturemixture's partsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent mixture=Theme

Meaning 3

To stop living together, as when parents separate.

markxcompadvmodpunctmarkmarknsubjconjpunctrootToPARTstopVERBlivingVERBtogetherADV,PUNCTasSCONJwhenSCONJparentsNOUNseparateVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 stopmark
2stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3livingliveVERBVerbForm=Ger2 stopxcomp
4togethertogetherADV_3 livingadvmod
5,,PUNCT_9 separatepunct
6asasSCONJ_9 separatemark
7whenwhenSCONJ_9 separatemark
8parentsparentNOUNNumber=Plur9 separatensubj
9separateseparateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 stopconj
10..PUNCT_2 stoppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopto-infinitivevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2live togethergerundtogether propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3separatepresentparentsvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 1

Separate the red counters from the blue ones.

detamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootSeparateVERBtheDETredADJcountersNOUNfromADPtheDETblueADJonesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SeparateseparateVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 countersdet
3redredADJDegree=Pos4 countersamod
4counterscounterNOUNNumber=Plur1 Separateobj
5fromfromADP_8 onescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onesdet
7blueblueADJDegree=Pos8 onesamod
8onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur1 Separateobl
9..PUNCT_1 Separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separateimperativeyou not said herethe red countersfrom the blue onesvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent counter=Patient from one=Co-Patient

Example 2

Use a filter to separate the sand from the water.

detobjmarkadvcldetobjcasedetoblpunctrootUseVERBaDETfilterNOUNtoPARTseparateVERBtheDETsandNOUNfromADPtheDETwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 filterdet
3filterfilterNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4totoPART_5 separatemark
5separateseparateVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Useadvcl
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 sanddet
7sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing5 separateobj
8fromfromADP_10 watercase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 waterdet
10waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 separateobl
11..PUNCT_1 Usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea filtervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent filter=Patient
2separateto-infinitiveyou not said herethe sandfrom the watervn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent sand=Patient from water=Co-Patient

Example 3

My sister and I have separate bedrooms.

nmod:possnsubjccconjamodobjpunctrootMyPRONsisterNOUNandCCONJIPRONhaveVERBseparateADJbedroomsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 sisternmod:poss
2sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing5 havensubj
3andandCCONJ_4 Icc
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs2 sisterconj
5havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6separateseparateADJDegree=Pos7 bedroomsamod
7bedroomsbedroomNOUNNumber=Plur5 haveobj
8..PUNCT_5 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentMy sisterseparate bedroomsvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bedroom=Patient

Example 4

Keep raw chicken separate from salad.

amodcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootKeepVERBrawADJchickenNOUNseparateNOUNfromADPsaladNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2rawrawADJDegree=Pos4 separateamod
3chickenchickenNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatecompound
4separateseparateNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobj
5fromfromADP_6 saladcase
6saladsaladNOUNNumber=Sing1 Keepobl
7..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereraw chicken separatesaladvn forbid-64.4 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Causer separate=Beneficiary from salad=Eventuality

Example 5

A magnet can separate iron filings from sand.

detnsubjauxcompoundobjcaseoblpunctrootADETmagnetNOUNcanAUXseparateVERBironNOUNfilingsNOUNfromADPsandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 magnetdet
2magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 separateaux
4separateseparateVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ironironNOUNNumber=Sing6 filingscompound
6filingsfilingNOUNNumber=Plur4 separateobj
7fromfromADP_8 sandcase
8sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing4 separateobl
9..PUNCT_4 separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatecana magnetiron filingsfrom sandvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent filing=Patient from sand=Co-Patient

Example 6

We separate our rubbish for recycling.

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootWePRONseparateVERBourPRONrubbishNOUNforADPrecyclingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 separatensubj
2separateseparateVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 rubbishnmod:poss
4rubbishrubbishNOUNNumber=Sing2 separateobj
5forforADP_6 recyclingcase
6recyclingrecyclingNOUNNumber=Sing2 separateobl
7..PUNCT_2 separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepresentWeour rubbishfor recyclingvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rubbish=Patient

Example 7

The teacher separated the two boys who were chatting.

detnsubjdetnummodobjnsubjauxacl:relclpunctrootTheDETteacherNOUNseparatedVERBtheDETtwoNUMboysNOUNwhoPRONwereAUXchattingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 teacherdet
2teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing3 separatednsubj
3separatedseparateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boysdet
5twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 boysnummod
6boysboyNOUNNumber=Plur3 separatedobj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel9 chattingnsubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 chattingaux
9chattingchatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 boysacl:relcl
10..PUNCT_3 separatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1separatepastthe teacherthe two boysvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Patient
2chat speech: otherpast · progressivethe two boysvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Write each answer on a separate line.

detobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootWriteVERBeachDETanswerNOUNonADPaDETseparateADJlineNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WritewriteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2eacheachDETPronType=Tot3 answerdet
3answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobj
4ononADP_7 linecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 linedet
6separateseparateADJDegree=Pos7 lineamod
7linelineNOUNNumber=Sing1 Writeobl
8..PUNCT_1 Writepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writeimperativeyou not said hereeach answera separate linevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent answer=Theme on line=Destination

Example 9

Then Rasalu said, "Separate the millet seed from the sand."

advmodnsubjpunctpunctccompdetcompoundobjcasedetoblpunctpunctrootThenADVRasaluPROPNsaidVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTSeparateVERBtheDETmilletNOUNseedNOUNfromADPtheDETsandNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 saidadvmod
2RasaluRasaluPROPNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 Separatepunct
5""PUNCT_6 Separatepunct
6SeparateseparateVERBVerbForm=Inf3 saidccomp
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 seeddet
8milletmilletNOUNNumber=Sing9 seedcompound
9seedseedNOUNNumber=Sing6 Separateobj
10fromfromADP_12 sandcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 sanddet
12sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing6 Separateobl
13..PUNCT_6 Separatepunct
14""PUNCT_6 Separatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastRasaluthenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2separate in a quoteinfinitivethe millet seedfrom the sandvn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent seed=Patient from sand=Co-Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/separate/