sepsis Who acts: serious illness, body, germs, Sepsis, nurse, Doctors · What happens: happen, go, start, harm, fight, poison · To what, where: fight, infection, own organs, body, small cut, emergency · Speech: someone speaks here
«sepsis» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sepsis in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: medicine — kept apart, not parsed.
A very serious illness that happens when the body's fight against an infection goes wrong and starts to harm its own organs.
The tree, 23 words det advmod amod nsubj nsubj acl:relcl advmod det nmod:poss case obl case det obl xcomp cc conj mark xcomp nmod:poss amod obj punct root A DET very ADV serious ADJ illness NOUN that PRON happens VERB when ADV the DET body NOUN 's PART fight NOUN against ADP an DET infection NOUN goes VERB wrong ADJ and CCONJ starts VERB to PART harm VERB its PRON own ADJ organs NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 illness det 2 very very ADV _ 3 serious advmod 3 serious serious ADJ Degree=Pos 4 illness amod 4 illness illness NOUN Number=Sing 15 goes nsubj 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 happens nsubj 6 happens happen VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 illness acl:relcl 7 when when ADV PronType=Int 11 fight advmod 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 body det 9 body body NOUN Number=Sing 11 fight nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 body case 11 fight fight NOUN Number=Sing 6 happens obl 12 against against ADP _ 14 infection case 13 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 infection det 14 infection infection NOUN Number=Sing 6 happens obl 15 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 16 wrong wrong ADJ Degree=Pos 15 goes xcomp 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 starts cc 18 starts start VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 goes conj 19 to to PART _ 20 harm mark 20 harm harm VERB VerbForm=Inf 18 starts xcomp 21 its its PRON Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 23 organs nmod:poss 22 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 23 organs amod 23 organs organ NOUN Number=Plur 20 harm obj 24 . . PUNCT _ 15 goes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 happen present a serious illness the body's fight a infection vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme against infection=Location 2 go present a serious illness wrong property vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 3 start present a serious illness not said here vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality 4 harm to-infinitive a serious illness not said here illness's own organs vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus organ=Experiencer 5 fight the body nom fight «act transitive»: poss=agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: older use — kept apart, not parsed.
Any poisoning of the body by germs from a wound or infection.
det case det nmod case nmod case det nmod cc conj punct root Any DET poisoning NOUN of ADP the DET body NOUN by ADP germs NOUN from ADP a DET wound NOUN or CCONJ infection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Any any DET PronType=Ind 2 poisoning det 2 poisoning poisoning NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 of of ADP _ 5 body case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 body det 5 body body NOUN Number=Sing 2 poisoning nmod 6 by by ADP _ 7 germs case 7 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 2 poisoning nmod 8 from from ADP _ 10 wound case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 wound det 10 wound wound NOUN Number=Sing 7 germs nmod 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 infection cc 12 infection infection NOUN Number=Sing 10 wound conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 poisoning punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 poison germs from a wound or infection the body nom poisoning «state transitive»: of=patient by=agent
Example 1 Sepsis can start from a small cut that gets badly infected.
nsubj aux case det amod obl nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod acl:relcl punct root Sepsis NOUN can AUX start VERB from ADP a DET small ADJ cut NOUN that PRON gets AUX badly ADV infected VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sepsis sepsis NOUN Number=Sing 3 start nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 start aux 3 start start VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 from from ADP _ 7 cut case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 cut det 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 cut amod 7 cut cut NOUN Number=Sing 3 start obl 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 infected nsubj:pass 9 gets get AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 11 infected aux:pass 10 badly badly ADV Degree=Pos 11 infected advmod 11 infected infect VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 7 cut acl:relcl 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 start punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 start can Sepsis a small cut vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality 2 infect present · passive a small cut badly property vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
Example 2 The nurse said sepsis is an emergency and needs treatment fast.
det nsubj nsubj cop det ccomp cc conj obj advmod punct root The DET nurse NOUN said VERB sepsis NOUN is AUX an DET emergency NOUN and CCONJ needs VERB treatment NOUN fast ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 said nsubj 3 said say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 sepsis sepsis NOUN Number=Sing 7 emergency nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 emergency cop 6 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 emergency det 7 emergency emergency NOUN Number=Sing 3 said ccomp 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 needs cc 9 needs need VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 said conj 10 treatment treatment NOUN Number=Sing 9 needs obj 11 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 9 needs advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 said punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past the nurse vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is a present sepsis a emergency tree rules 3 need present the nurse not said here treatment fast property vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot treatment=Theme
Example 3 Doctors gave him antibiotics to fight the sepsis.
nsubj iobj obj mark advcl det obj punct root Doctors NOUN gave VERB him PRON antibiotics NOUN to PART fight VERB the DET sepsis NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Doctors doctor NOUN Number=Plur 2 gave nsubj 2 gave give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 gave iobj 4 antibiotics antibiotic NOUN Number=Plur 2 gave obj 5 to to PART _ 6 fight mark 6 fight fight VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 gave advcl 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sepsis det 8 sepsis sepsis NOUN Number=Sing 6 fight obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 gave punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give past Doctors antibiotics him = he vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient antibiotic=Theme 2 fight to-infinitive Doctors not said here the sepsis vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sepsis=Co-Agent
Example 4 Before germs were understood, many soldiers died of sepsis after battles.
case obl aux:pass punct amod nsubj conj case obl case obl punct root Before ADP germs NOUN were AUX understood VERB , PUNCT many ADJ soldiers NOUN died VERB of ADP sepsis NOUN after ADP battles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Before before ADP _ 2 germs case 2 germs germ NOUN Number=Plur 4 understood obl 3 were be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 understood aux:pass 4 understood understand VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 died punct 6 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 7 soldiers amod 7 soldiers soldier NOUN Number=Plur 8 died nsubj 8 died die VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 understood conj 9 of of ADP _ 10 sepsis case 10 sepsis sepsis NOUN Number=Sing 8 died obl 11 after after ADP _ 12 battles case 12 battles battle NOUN Number=Plur 8 died obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 understood punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 understand past · passive before germs vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V» 2 die past many soldiers after battles of sepsis vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of sepsis=Causer
Example 5 Keep a scrape clean so it does not get infected.
det obj xcomp advmod nsubj aux advmod advcl xcomp punct root Keep VERB a DET scrape NOUN clean ADJ so ADV it PRON does AUX not PART get VERB infected ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Keep keep VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 scrape det 3 scrape scrape NOUN Number=Sing 1 Keep obj 4 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Keep xcomp 5 so so ADV _ 9 get advmod 6 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 get nsubj 7 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 get aux 8 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 get advmod 9 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Keep advcl 10 infected infected ADJ Degree=Pos 9 get xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 1 Keep punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 keep imperative you not said here a scrape clean property vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent scrape=Theme 2 not get present · do-support scrape infected property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
Example 6 If someone is very ill, confused and breathing fast, an adult should ask a doctor about sepsis.
The tree, 17 words mark nsubj cop advmod advcl punct conj cc conj advmod punct det nsubj aux det obj case nmod punct root If SCONJ someone PRON is AUX very ADV ill ADJ , PUNCT confused ADJ and CCONJ breathing VERB fast ADV , PUNCT an DET adult NOUN should AUX ask VERB a DET doctor NOUN about ADP sepsis NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 If if SCONJ _ 5 ill mark 2 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 5 ill nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 ill cop 4 very very ADV _ 5 ill advmod 5 ill ill ADJ Degree=Pos 15 ask advcl 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 confused punct 7 confused confused ADJ Degree=Pos 5 ill conj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 breathing cc 9 breathing breathe VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 7 confused conj 10 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 9 breathing advmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 5 ill punct 12 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 adult det 13 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 15 ask nsubj 14 should should AUX VerbForm=Fin 15 ask aux 15 ask ask VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 17 doctor det 17 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 15 ask obj 18 about about ADP _ 19 sepsis case 19 sepsis sepsis NOUN Number=Sing 17 doctor nmod 20 . . PUNCT _ 15 ask punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a condition, not said to happen present someone ill property tree rules 2 be someone not said here tree rules 3 breathe gerund someone not said here fast property vn breathe-40.1.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 ask speech: ask should a adult a doctor about sepsis vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent doctor=Recipient about sepsis=Topic
Example 7 Florence Nightingale's clean hospitals helped cut deaths from infection.
nmod:poss flat case amod nsubj amod obj case nmod punct root Florence PROPN Nightingale PROPN 's PART clean ADJ hospitals NOUN helped VERB cut VERB deaths NOUN from ADP infection NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Florence Florence PROPN Number=Sing 5 hospitals nmod:poss 2 Nightingale Nightingale PROPN Number=Sing 1 Florence flat 3 's 's PART _ 1 Florence case 4 clean clean ADJ Degree=Pos 5 hospitals amod 5 hospitals hospital NOUN Number=Plur 6 helped nsubj 6 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 7 cut cut VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 deaths amod 8 deaths death NOUN Number=Plur 6 helped obj 9 from from ADP _ 10 infection case 10 infection infection NOUN Number=Sing 8 deaths nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past Florence's clean hospitals cut deaths infection vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent death=Beneficiary 2 cut participle vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
Example 8 She spent a week in hospital with sepsis but made a full recovery.
nsubj det obj case obl case obl cc conj det amod obj punct root She PRON spent VERB a DET week NOUN in ADP hospital NOUN with ADP sepsis NOUN but CCONJ made VERB a DET full ADJ recovery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 spent nsubj 2 spent spend VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 week det 4 week week NOUN Number=Sing 2 spent obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 hospital case 6 hospital hospital NOUN Number=Sing 2 spent obl 7 with with ADP _ 8 sepsis case 8 sepsis sepsis NOUN Number=Sing 2 spent obl 9 but but CCONJ _ 10 made cc 10 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 spent conj 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 13 recovery det 12 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 13 recovery amod 13 recovery recovery NOUN Number=Sing 10 made obj 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 spent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spend past She hospital week with sepsis vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 make past She not said here a full recovery vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset recovery=Product
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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