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separator

Who acts: machine, space, one item, next, you, cups · What happens: keep, divide, split, show, end, begin · To what, where: two things, one thing, parts, mixture, symbol, groups · Speech: someone speaks here

«separator» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: separator in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Something that keeps two things apart or divides one thing into parts, such as a line, a wall or a sheet.

The tree, 21 words
nsubjacl:relclnummodobjadvmodccconjnummodobjcaseoblpunctcasefixeddetappospunctdetnmodccdetconjpunctrootSomethingPRONthatPRONkeepsVERBtwoNUMthingsNOUNapartADVorCCONJdividesVERBoneNUMthingNOUNintoADPpartsNOUN,PUNCTsuchADJasADPaDETlineNOUN,PUNCTaDETwallNOUNorCCONJaDETsheetNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SomethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel3 keepsnsubj
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Somethingacl:relcl
4twotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card5 thingsnummod
5thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur3 keepsobj
6apartapartADV_3 keepsadvmod
7ororCCONJ_8 dividescc
8dividesdivideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 keepsconj
9oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 thingnummod
10thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing8 dividesobj
11intointoADP_12 partscase
12partspartNOUNNumber=Plur8 dividesobl
13,,PUNCT_17 linepunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP17 linecase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art17 linedet
17linelineNOUNNumber=Sing12 partsappos
18,,PUNCT_20 wallpunct
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 walldet
20wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing17 linenmod
21ororCCONJ_23 sheetcc
22aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art23 sheetdet
23sheetsheetNOUNNumber=Sing17 lineconj
24..PUNCT_1 Somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresenttwo thingsapart propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
2dividepresentone thingpartsvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A machine that splits a mixture into its parts, for example cream from milk or oil from water.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjnsubjdetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctcasenmodparataxiscasenmodccconjcaseoblpunctrootADETmachineNOUNthatPRONsplitsVERBaDETmixtureNOUNintoADPitsPRONpartsNOUN,PUNCTforADPexampleNOUNcreamNOUNfromADPmilkNOUNorCCONJoilNOUNfromADPwaterNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 machinedet
2machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing4 splitsnsubj
3thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 splitsnsubj
4splitssplitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 mixturedet
6mixturemixtureNOUNNumber=Sing4 splitsobj
7intointoADP_9 partscase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 partsnmod:poss
9partspartNOUNNumber=Plur4 splitsobl
10,,PUNCT_13 creampunct
11forforADP_13 creamcase
12exampleexampleNOUNNumber=Sing13 creamnmod
13creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing4 splitsparataxis
14fromfromADP_15 milkcase
15milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing13 creamnmod
16ororCCONJ_17 oilcc
17oiloilNOUNNumber=Sing15 milkconj
18fromfromADP_19 watercase
19waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing4 splitsobl
20..PUNCT_4 splitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splitpresenta machinea mixtureinto machine's parts result; from watervn break-45.1 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent mixture=Patient into part=Result

Meaning 3

Usage: computing, writing — kept apart, not parsed.

A symbol such as a comma, a full stop, a slash or a space that shows where one item ends and the next begins.

The tree, 24 words
detnsubjcasefixeddetpunctdetamodappospunctdetapposccdetconjnsubjacl:relcladvmodnummodnsubjccompccdetnsubjconjpunctrootADETsymbolNOUNsuchADJasADPaDETcommaNOUN,PUNCTaDETfullADJstopNOUN,PUNCTaDETslashNOUNorCCONJaDETspaceNOUNthatPRONshowsVERBwhereADVoneNUMitemNOUNendsVERBandCCONJtheDETnextADJbeginsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 symboldet
2symbolsymbolNOUNNumber=Sing6 commansubj
3suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP6 commacase
4asasADP_3 suchfixed
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 commadet
6commacommaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_10 stoppunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 stopdet
9fullfullADJDegree=Pos10 stopamod
10stopstopNOUNNumber=Sing6 commaappos
11,,PUNCT_13 slashpunct
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 slashdet
13slashslashNOUNNumber=Sing6 commaappos
14ororCCONJ_16 spacecc
15aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 spacedet
16spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing13 slashconj
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 showsnsubj
18showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 spaceacl:relcl
19wherewhereADVPronType=Rel22 endsadvmod
20oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card21 itemnummod
21itemitemNOUNNumber=Sing22 endsnsubj
22endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 showsccomp
23andandCCONJ_26 beginscc
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 nextdet
25nextnextADJDegree=Pos26 beginsnsubj
26beginsbeginVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin22 endsconj
27..PUNCT_6 commapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1showpresenta spacevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2endpresentone itemvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
3beginpresentthe nextvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Meaning 4

Usage: maths — kept apart, not parsed.

The symbol used to split groups of digits or the whole part from the decimal part, like the point in 3.5.

The tree, 21 words
detaclmarkadvclobjcasenmodccdetamodconjcasedetamodoblpunctcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsymbolNOUNusedVERBtoPARTsplitVERBgroupsNOUNofADPdigitsNOUNorCCONJtheDETwholeADJpartNOUNfromADPtheDETdecimalADJpartNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPtheDETpointNOUNinADP3.5NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 symboldet
2symbolsymbolNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3useduseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 symbolacl
4totoPART_5 splitmark
5splitsplitVERBVerbForm=Inf3 usedadvcl
6groupsgroupNOUNNumber=Plur5 splitobj
7ofofADP_8 digitscase
8digitsdigitNOUNNumber=Plur6 groupsnmod
9ororCCONJ_12 partcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 partdet
11wholewholeADJDegree=Pos12 partamod
12partpartNOUNNumber=Sing6 groupsconj
13fromfromADP_16 partcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 partdet
15decimaldecimalADJDegree=Pos16 partamod
16partpartNOUNNumber=Sing5 splitobl
17,,PUNCT_20 pointpunct
18likelikeADP_20 pointcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 pointdet
20pointpointNOUNNumber=Sing5 splitobl
21ininADP_22 3.5case
223.53.5NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Frac20 pointnmod
23..PUNCT_2 symbolpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useparticiplethe symbol not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2splitto-infinitivegroups of digits or the whole partlike the point in 3.5; from the decimal partvn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent group=Patient from part=Co-Patient

Example 1

Put a cardboard separator between the layers of cups so they don't break.

The tree, 14 words
detcompoundobjcasedetnmodcasenmodadvmodnsubjauxadvmodadvclpunctrootPutVERBaDETcardboardNOUNseparatorNOUNbetweenADPtheDETlayersNOUNofADPcupsNOUNsoADVtheyPRONdoAUXn'tPARTbreakVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 separatordet
3cardboardcardboardNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatorcompound
4separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Sing1 Putobj
5betweenbetweenADP_7 layerscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 layersdet
7layerslayerNOUNNumber=Plur4 separatornmod
8ofofADP_9 cupscase
9cupscupNOUNNumber=Plur7 layersnmod
10sosoADV_14 breakadvmod
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 breaknsubj
12dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 breakaux
13n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg14 breakadvmod
14breakbreakVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Putadvcl
15..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said herea cardboard separatorthe layers of cupsvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent separator=Theme between layer=Destination
2not breakpresent · do-supportcups = cupvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Example 2

A cream separator spins milk very fast so the cream comes out.

detcompoundnsubjobjadvmodadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctrootADETcreamNOUNseparatorNOUNspinsVERBmilkNOUNveryADVfastADVsoSCONJtheDETcreamNOUNcomesVERBoutADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 separatordet
2creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing3 separatorcompound
3separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinsnsubj
4spinsspinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5milkmilkNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinsobj
6veryveryADV_7 fastadvmod
7fastfastADVDegree=Pos4 spinsadvmod
8sosoSCONJ_11 comesmark
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 creamdet
10creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing11 comesnsubj
11comescomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spinsadvcl
12outoutADP_11 comescompound:prt
13..PUNCT_4 spinspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpresenta cream separatormilkfast propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent milk=Theme
2come outpresentthe creamvn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient

Example 3

In the list «red, blue, green» the comma is the separator.

The tree, 11 words
casedetnsubjpunctappospunctconjpunctconjpunctdetnsubjcopdetpunctrootInADPtheDETlistNOUN«PUNCTredADJ,PUNCTblueADJ,PUNCTgreenADJ»PUNCTtheDETcommaNOUNisAUXtheDETseparatorNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 listcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 listdet
3listlistNOUNNumber=Sing15 separatornsubj
4««PUNCT_5 redpunct
5redredADJDegree=Pos3 listappos
6,,PUNCT_7 bluepunct
7blueblueADJDegree=Pos5 redconj
8,,PUNCT_9 greenpunct
9greengreenADJDegree=Pos5 redconj
10»»PUNCT_5 redpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 commadet
12commacommaNOUNNumber=Sing15 separatornsubj
13isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 separatorcop
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 separatordet
15separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
16..PUNCT_15 separatorpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe listthe separatortree rules

Example 4

In the UK and USA the decimal separator is a dot, but in France it is a comma.

The tree, 18 words
casedetoblccconjdetamodnsubjcopdetpunctcccaseoblnsubjcopdetconjpunctrootInADPtheDETUKPROPNandCCONJUSAPROPNtheDETdecimalADJseparatorNOUNisAUXaDETdotNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJinADPFrancePROPNitPRONisAUXaDETcommaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 UKcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 UKdet
3UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing11 dotobl
4andandCCONJ_5 USAcc
5USAUSAPROPNNumber=Sing3 UKconj
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 separatordet
7decimaldecimalADJDegree=Pos8 separatoramod
8separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Sing11 dotnsubj
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 dotcop
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dotdet
11dotdotNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12,,PUNCT_19 commapunct
13butbutCCONJ_19 commacc
14ininADP_15 Francecase
15FranceFrancePROPNNumber=Sing19 commaobl
16ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 commansubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 commacop
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art19 commadet
19commacommaNOUNNumber=Sing11 dotconj
20..PUNCT_11 dotpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe decimal separatora dot but a commathe UK and USAtree rules
2is apresentseparatora commaFrancetree rules

Example 5

The folder has coloured separators for each subject.

detnsubj:passauxobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfolderNOUNhasAUXcolouredVERBseparatorsNOUNforADPeachDETsubjectNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 folderdet
2folderfolderNOUNNumber=Sing4 colourednsubj:pass
3hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 colouredaux
4colouredcolourVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5separatorsseparatorNOUNNumber=Plur4 colouredobj
6forforADP_8 subjectcase
7eacheachDETPronType=Tot8 subjectdet
8subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Sing4 colouredobl
9..PUNCT_4 colouredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1colourpresent · perfect · passivethe folderfor each subjecttree rules

Example 6

We used a magnet as a separator to pull iron filings out of the sand.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjdetobjcasedetoblmarkadvclcompoundobjcasecasedetoblpunctrootWePRONusedVERBaDETmagnetNOUNasADPaDETseparatorNOUNtoPARTpullVERBironNOUNfilingsNOUNoutADPofADPtheDETsandNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 usednsubj
2useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 magnetdet
4magnetmagnetNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobj
5asasADP_7 separatorcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 separatordet
7separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Sing2 usedobl
8totoPART_9 pullmark
9pullpullVERBVerbForm=Inf2 usedadvcl
10ironironNOUNNumber=Sing11 filingscompound
11filingsfilingNOUNNumber=Plur9 pullobj
12outoutADP_15 sandcase
13ofofADP_15 sandcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 sanddet
15sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing9 pullobl
16..PUNCT_2 usedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepastWea magnetas a separatorvn spend_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent magnet=Duration as separator=Attribute
2pullto-infinitiveWe not said hereiron filingsthe sandvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent filing=Theme out sand=Initial_Location

Example 7

Type a space as the separator between the numbers.

detobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTypeVERBaDETspaceNOUNasADPtheDETseparatorNOUNbetweenADPtheDETnumbersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TypetypeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 spacedet
3spacespaceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Typeobj
4asasADP_6 separatorcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 separatordet
6separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Sing1 Typeobl
7betweenbetweenADP_9 numberscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 numbersdet
9numbersnumberNOUNNumber=Plur6 separatornmod
10..PUNCT_1 Typepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1typeimperativeyou not said herea spaceas the separator between the numbersvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent space=Theme

Example 8

The farmer's separator splits the grain from the chaff.

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfarmerNOUN'sPARTseparatorNOUNsplitsVERBtheDETgrainNOUNfromADPtheDETchaffNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 farmerdet
2farmerfarmerNOUNNumber=Sing4 separatornmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 farmercase
4separatorseparatorNOUNNumber=Sing5 splitsnsubj
5splitssplitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 graindet
7graingrainNOUNNumber=Sing5 splitsobj
8fromfromADP_10 chaffcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 chaffdet
10chaffchaffNOUNNumber=Sing5 splitsobl
11..PUNCT_5 splitspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1splitpresentthe farmer's separatorthe grainfrom the chaffvn split-23.2 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent grain=Patient from chaff=Co-Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/separator/