shaker Who acts: lid, you, seeds, Shaker, important people, things · What happens: shake out, shake, mix, fill, rattle, be · To what, where: salt, container, drinks, musical instrument, member, things
«shaker» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shaker in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A container with small holes in the lid for shaking out salt, pepper, sugar or other powder.
The tree, 17 words det case amod nmod case det nmod mark acl compound:prt obj punct conj punct conj cc amod conj punct root A DET container NOUN with ADP small ADJ holes NOUN in ADP the DET lid NOUN for SCONJ shaking VERB out ADP salt NOUN , PUNCT pepper NOUN , PUNCT sugar NOUN or CCONJ other ADJ powder NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 container det 2 container container NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 with with ADP _ 5 holes case 4 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 5 holes amod 5 holes hole NOUN Number=Plur 2 container nmod 6 in in ADP _ 8 lid case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 lid det 8 lid lid NOUN Number=Sing 5 holes nmod 9 for for SCONJ _ 10 shaking mark 10 shaking shake VERB VerbForm=Ger 8 lid acl 11 out out ADP _ 10 shaking compound:prt 12 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 10 shaking obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 pepper punct 14 pepper pepper NOUN Number=Sing 12 salt conj 15 , , PUNCT _ 16 sugar punct 16 sugar sugar NOUN Number=Sing 12 salt conj 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 powder cc 18 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 19 powder amod 19 powder powder NOUN Number=Sing 12 salt conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 container punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake out gerund the lid not said here salt and pepper and sugar or other powder vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent salt=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A container you shake to mix drinks, such as a protein or milkshake shaker.
The tree, 14 words det obj nsubj mark xcomp obj punct case fixed det compound cc conj nmod punct root A DET container NOUN you PRON shake VERB to PART mix VERB drinks NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET protein NOUN or CCONJ milkshake NOUN shaker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 container det 2 container container NOUN Number=Sing 4 shake obj 3 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 4 shake nsubj 4 shake shake VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 6 mix mark 6 mix mix VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 shake xcomp 7 drinks drink NOUN Number=Plur 6 mix obj 8 , , PUNCT _ 15 shaker punct 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 15 shaker case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 protein det 12 protein protein NOUN Number=Sing 15 shaker compound 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 milkshake cc 14 milkshake milkshake NOUN Number=Sing 12 protein conj 15 shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 7 drinks nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 shake punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shake present you a container tree rules
2 mix to-infinitive you not said here drinks such protein shaker vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient
Meaning 3 A musical instrument filled with beads or seeds that rattles when shaken, like a maraca or egg shaker.
The tree, 18 words det amod acl case obl cc conj nsubj acl:relcl advmod advcl punct case det obl cc compound conj punct root A DET musical ADJ instrument NOUN filled VERB with ADP beads NOUN or CCONJ seeds NOUN that PRON rattles VERB when ADV shaken VERB , PUNCT like ADP a DET maraca NOUN or CCONJ egg NOUN shaker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 instrument det 2 musical musical ADJ Degree=Pos 3 instrument amod 3 instrument instrument NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 filled fill VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 instrument acl 5 with with ADP _ 6 beads case 6 beads bead NOUN Number=Plur 4 filled obl 7 or or CCONJ _ 8 seeds cc 8 seeds seed NOUN Number=Plur 6 beads conj 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 rattles nsubj 10 rattles rattle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 seeds acl:relcl 11 when when ADV PronType=Int 12 shaken advmod 12 shaken shake VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 rattles advcl 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 maraca punct 14 like like ADP _ 16 maraca case 15 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 maraca det 16 maraca maraca NOUN Number=Sing 12 shaken obl 17 or or CCONJ _ 19 shaker cc 18 egg egg NOUN Number=Sing 19 shaker compound 19 shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 16 maraca conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 3 instrument punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fill participle a musical instrument not said here with beads or seeds vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent with bead=Instrument
2 rattle present seeds vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3 shake participle seeds not said here like a maraca or egg shaker vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Meaning 4 A Shaker is a member of a small Christian group in the USA, famous for simple handmade furniture and for shaking or dancing in worship.
The tree, 25 words det nsubj cop det case det amod amod nmod case det nmod punct amod case amod amod obl cc case conj cc conj case nmod punct root A DET Shaker NOUN is AUX a DET member NOUN of ADP a DET small ADJ Christian ADJ group NOUN in ADP the DET USA PROPN , PUNCT famous ADJ for ADP simple ADJ handmade ADJ furniture NOUN and CCONJ for ADP shaking NOUN or CCONJ dancing NOUN in ADP worship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 Shaker det 2 Shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 5 member nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 member cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 member det 5 member member NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 10 group case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 group det 8 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 10 group amod 9 Christian Christian ADJ Degree=Pos 10 group amod 10 group group NOUN Number=Sing 5 member nmod 11 in in ADP _ 13 USA case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 USA det 13 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 10 group nmod 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 famous punct 15 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos 5 member amod 16 for for ADP _ 19 furniture case 17 simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 19 furniture amod 18 handmade handmade ADJ Degree=Pos 19 furniture amod 19 furniture furniture NOUN Number=Sing 15 famous obl 20 and and CCONJ _ 22 shaking cc 21 for for ADP _ 22 shaking case 22 shaking shaking NOUN Number=Sing 19 furniture conj 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 dancing cc 24 dancing dancing NOUN Number=Sing 19 furniture conj 25 in in ADP _ 26 worship case 26 worship worship NOUN Number=Sing 24 dancing nmod 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 member punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a Shaker a member of a small Christian group in the USA tree rules
Meaning 5 In «movers and shakers», important people who make things happen.
case punct cc conj punct punct amod appos nsubj acl:relcl obj xcomp punct root In ADP « PUNCT movers NOUN and CCONJ shakers NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT important ADJ people NOUN who PRON make VERB things NOUN happen VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 movers case 2 « « PUNCT _ 3 movers punct 3 movers mover NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 and and CCONJ _ 5 shakers cc 5 shakers shaker NOUN Number=Plur 3 movers conj 6 » » PUNCT _ 5 shakers punct 7 , , PUNCT _ 9 people punct 8 important important ADJ Degree=Pos 9 people amod 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 3 movers appos 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 11 make nsubj 11 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 people acl:relcl 12 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 11 make obj 13 happen happen VERB VerbForm=Inf 11 make xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 movers punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present important people things tree rules
2 happen infinitive things not said here vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 Can you pass the salt shaker, please?
aux nsubj det compound obj punct discourse punct root Can AUX you PRON pass VERB the DET salt NOUN shaker NOUN , PUNCT please INTJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 pass aux 2 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 pass nsubj 3 pass pass VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shaker det 5 salt salt NOUN Number=Sing 6 shaker compound 6 shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 3 pass obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 3 pass punct 8 please please INTJ _ 3 pass discourse 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 pass punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pass can you the salt shaker vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme shaker=Trajectory
Example 2 Our class played egg shakers along with the song.
nmod:poss nsubj compound obj advmod case det obl punct root Our PRON class NOUN played VERB egg NOUN shakers NOUN along ADV with ADP the DET song NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 class nmod:poss 2 class class NOUN Number=Sing 3 played nsubj 3 played play VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 egg egg NOUN Number=Sing 5 shakers compound 5 shakers shaker NOUN Number=Plur 3 played obj 6 along along ADV _ 3 played advmod 7 with with ADP _ 9 song case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 song det 9 song song NOUN Number=Sing 3 played obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 played punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 play past Our class egg shakers with the song; along property vn play-114.2-1 «NP V NP PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent shaker=Theme with song=Co-Agent
Example 3 The pepper shaker is empty again.
det compound nsubj cop advmod punct root The DET pepper NOUN shaker NOUN is AUX empty ADJ again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shaker det 2 pepper pepper NOUN Number=Sing 3 shaker compound 3 shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 5 empty nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 empty cop 5 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 again again ADV _ 5 empty advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 empty punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present the pepper shaker again empty property tree rules
Example 4 Dad mixes his protein drink in a plastic shaker.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj case det amod obl punct root Dad NOUN mixes VERB his PRON protein NOUN drink NOUN in ADP a DET plastic ADJ shaker NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 2 mixes nsubj 2 mixes mix VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 drink nmod:poss 4 protein protein NOUN Number=Sing 5 drink compound 5 drink drink NOUN Number=Sing 2 mixes obj 6 in in ADP _ 9 shaker case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 shaker det 8 plastic plastic ADJ Degree=Pos 9 shaker amod 9 shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 2 mixes obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 mixes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mix present Dad Dad's protein drink a plastic shaker vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drink=Patient
Example 5 The Shakers made simple wooden chairs that are still copied today.
det nsubj amod amod obj nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod acl:relcl obl:unmarked punct root The DET Shakers PROPN made VERB simple ADJ wooden ADJ chairs NOUN that PRON are AUX still ADV copied VERB today NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 Shakers det 2 Shakers Shaker PROPN Number=Plur 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 simple simple ADJ Degree=Pos 6 chairs amod 5 wooden wooden ADJ Degree=Pos 6 chairs amod 6 chairs chair NOUN Number=Plur 3 made obj 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 copied nsubj:pass 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 10 copied aux:pass 9 still still ADV _ 10 copied advmod 10 copied copy VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 chairs acl:relcl 11 today today NOUN Number=Sing 10 copied obl:unmarked 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the Shakers simple wooden chairs vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chair=Product
2 copy present · passive simple wooden chairs still; today vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
Example 6 She is one of the movers and shakers in our town, always starting new projects.
The tree, 15 words nsubj cop case det nmod cc conj case nmod:poss nmod punct advmod acl amod obj punct root She PRON is AUX one NUM of ADP the DET movers NOUN and CCONJ shakers NOUN in ADP our PRON town NOUN , PUNCT always ADV starting VERB new ADJ projects NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 one nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 one cop 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card root root 4 of of ADP _ 6 movers case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 movers det 6 movers mover NOUN Number=Plur 3 one nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 shakers cc 8 shakers shaker NOUN Number=Plur 6 movers conj 9 in in ADP _ 11 town case 10 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 town nmod:poss 11 town town NOUN Number=Sing 6 movers nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 starting punct 13 always always ADV PronType=Tot 14 starting advmod 14 starting start VERB VerbForm=Ger 11 town acl 15 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 16 projects amod 16 projects project NOUN Number=Plur 14 starting obj 17 . . PUNCT _ 3 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present She one of the movers in our town and shakers tree rules
2 start gerund our town not said here new projects always property vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent project=Eventuality
Example 7 We made shakers by putting rice in yoghurt pots and taping them shut.
nsubj obj mark advcl obj case compound obl cc conj obj xcomp punct root We PRON made VERB shakers NOUN by SCONJ putting VERB rice NOUN in ADP yoghurt NOUN pots NOUN and CCONJ taping VERB them PRON shut ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 shakers shaker NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 4 by by SCONJ _ 5 putting mark 5 putting put VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 made advcl 6 rice rice NOUN Number=Sing 5 putting obj 7 in in ADP _ 9 pots case 8 yoghurt yoghurt NOUN Number=Sing 9 pots compound 9 pots pot NOUN Number=Plur 5 putting obl 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 taping cc 11 taping tape VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 putting conj 12 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 taping obj 13 shut shut ADJ Degree=Pos 11 taping xcomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We shakers vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shaker=Product
2 put gerund We not said here rice yoghurt pots vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent rice=Theme in pot=Destination
3 tape gerund We not said here shakers = shaker shut property vn tape-22.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient
Example 8 The shaker rattles like rain.
det nsubj case obl punct root The DET shaker NOUN rattles VERB like ADP rain NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shaker det 2 shaker shaker NOUN Number=Sing 3 rattles nsubj 3 rattles rattle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 like like ADP _ 5 rain case 5 rain rain NOUN Number=Sing 3 rattles obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 rattles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 rattle present the shaker like rain vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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