shop Who acts: shop, you, workshop, Shopping, shops, I · What happens: be, buy, make, fix, mean, drop · To what, where: place, things, local shopping street, shop, someone, stiff words · Speech: someone speaks here
«shop» in the school dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 13 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shop in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A shop is a place where you buy things.
det nsubj cop det advmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root A DET shop NOUN is AUX a DET place NOUN where ADV you PRON buy VERB things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 5 place nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 place cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 place det 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 8 buy advmod 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 buy nsubj 8 buy buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 place acl:relcl 9 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 8 buy obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a shop a place tree rules 2 buy present you things vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To shop is to go and buy things.
mark advcl cop mark cc conj obj punct root To PART shop NOUN is AUX to PART go VERB and CCONJ buy VERB things NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 shop mark 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 5 go advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 go cop 4 to to PART _ 5 go mark 5 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 buy cc 7 buy buy VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 go conj 8 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 7 buy obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present go property tree rules 2 buy infinitive things vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Meaning 3 A workshop is a place where things are made or fixed.
det nsubj cop det advmod nsubj:pass aux:pass acl:relcl cc conj punct root A DET workshop NOUN is AUX a DET place NOUN where ADV things NOUN are AUX made VERB or CCONJ fixed VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 workshop det 2 workshop workshop NOUN Number=Sing 5 place nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 place cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 place det 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 9 made advmod 7 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 9 made nsubj:pass 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 made aux:pass 9 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 place acl:relcl 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 fixed cc 11 fixed fix VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 9 made conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a workshop a place tree rules 2 make present · passive things vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product 3 fix participle vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Meaning 4 «Shopping» is buying things, or the things you bought.
punct nsubj punct aux obj punct cc det obl nsubj acl:relcl punct root « PUNCT Shopping NOUN » PUNCT is AUX buying VERB things NOUN , PUNCT or CCONJ the DET things NOUN you PRON bought VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Shopping punct 2 Shopping shopping NOUN Number=Sing 5 buying nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Shopping punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 buying aux 5 buying buy VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 buying obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 things punct 8 or or CCONJ _ 10 things cc 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 things det 10 things thing NOUN Number=Plur 5 buying obl 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 bought nsubj 12 bought buy VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 10 things acl:relcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 buying punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 buy present · progressive Shopping things the things obl vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme 2 buy past you the things not said here vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thing=Theme
Meaning 5 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«The shops» means the local shopping street or centre: «I'm off to the shops»; «shop till you drop» means shop a lot.
The tree, 23 words punct det nsubj punct det amod compound obj cc conj punct punct nsubj cop parataxis case det obl punct punct punct nsubj mark nsubj acl:relcl punct parataxis obj det obj punct root « PUNCT The DET shops NOUN » PUNCT means VERB the DET local ADJ shopping NOUN street NOUN or CCONJ centre NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT I PRON 'm AUX off ADV to ADP the DET shops NOUN » PUNCT ; PUNCT « PUNCT shop NOUN till SCONJ you PRON drop VERB » PUNCT means VERB shop NOUN a DET lot NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 shops punct 2 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shops det 3 shops shop NOUN Number=Plur 5 means nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 shops punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 street det 7 local local ADJ Degree=Pos 9 street amod 8 shopping shopping NOUN Number=Sing 9 street compound 9 street street NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 centre cc 11 centre centre NOUN Number=Sing 9 street conj 12 : : PUNCT _ 16 off punct 13 « « PUNCT _ 16 off punct 14 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 16 off nsubj 15 'm be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 off cop 16 off off ADV _ 5 means parataxis 17 to to ADP _ 19 shops case 18 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 19 shops det 19 shops shop NOUN Number=Plur 16 off obl 20 » » PUNCT _ 16 off punct 21 ; ; PUNCT _ 28 means punct 22 « « PUNCT _ 23 shop punct 23 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 28 means nsubj 24 till till SCONJ _ 26 drop mark 25 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 26 drop nsubj 26 drop drop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 23 shop acl:relcl 27 » » PUNCT _ 26 drop punct 28 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 means parataxis 29 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 28 means obj 30 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 31 lot det 31 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 28 means obj 32 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present the shops the local shopping street or centre tree rules 2 is in a quote present I to the shops; off property tree rules 3 drop in a quote present you shop not said here vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Theme 4 mean present shop shop tree rules
Meaning 6 Usage: UK slang, rough — kept apart, not parsed.
To shop someone is to tell the police or a teacher about them: «He shopped me to the head.».
The tree, 19 words mark compound nsubj cop mark det obj cc det conj case nmod punct punct nsubj conj obj case det obl punct punct punct root To PART shop NOUN someone PRON is AUX to PART tell VERB the DET police NOUN or CCONJ a DET teacher NOUN about ADP them PRON : PUNCT « PUNCT He PRON shopped VERB me PRON to ADP the DET head NOUN . PUNCT » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 shop mark 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 someone compound 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 6 tell nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tell cop 5 to to PART _ 6 tell mark 6 tell tell VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 police det 8 police police NOUN Number=Plur 6 tell obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 11 teacher cc 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 teacher det 11 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 8 police conj 12 about about ADP _ 13 them case 13 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 teacher nmod 14 : : PUNCT _ 17 shopped punct 15 « « PUNCT _ 17 shopped punct 16 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 17 shopped nsubj 17 shopped shop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 tell conj 18 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 17 shopped obj 19 to to ADP _ 21 head case 20 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 21 head det 21 head head NOUN Number=Sing 17 shopped obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 6 tell punct 23 » » PUNCT _ 6 tell punct 24 . . PUNCT _ 6 tell punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 be speech: assert present someone tell property tree rules 2 shop in a quote past teacher someone to the head vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Location
Meaning 7 Usage: casual — kept apart, not parsed.
«Talk shop» means talk about work; «shut up shop» means close or stop.
The tree, 13 words punct csubj obj punct ccomp case obl punct punct csubj compound:prt obj punct parataxis xcomp cc conj punct root « PUNCT Talk VERB shop NOUN » PUNCT means VERB talk VERB about ADP work NOUN ; PUNCT « PUNCT shut VERB up ADP shop NOUN » PUNCT means VERB close VERB or CCONJ stop VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Talk punct 2 Talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means csubj 3 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 2 Talk obj 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Talk punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 talk talk VERB VerbForm=Inf 5 means ccomp 7 about about ADP _ 8 work case 8 work work NOUN Number=Sing 6 talk obl 9 ; ; PUNCT _ 11 shut punct 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 shut punct 11 shut shut VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 means csubj 12 up up ADP _ 11 shut compound:prt 13 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 11 shut obj 14 » » PUNCT _ 11 shut punct 15 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 means parataxis 16 close close VERB VerbForm=Inf 15 means xcomp 17 or or CCONJ _ 18 stop cc 18 stop stop VERB VerbForm=Inf 16 close conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk in a quote infinitive shop vn compel-59.1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent shop=Patient 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 talk infinitive about work vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about work=Topic 4 shut up in a quote infinitive shop vn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shop=Patient 5 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 6 close not said to happen infinitive vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 7 stop infinitive vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
Meaning 8 Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
«Retail premises», «establishment» and «vendor» are stiff words for a shop: «items purchased from a retail establishment».
The tree, 17 words punct compound nsubj punct punct punct conj punct cc punct conj punct cop amod case det nmod punct punct conj acl case det compound obl punct punct root « PUNCT Retail NOUN premises NOUN » PUNCT , PUNCT « PUNCT establishment NOUN » PUNCT and CCONJ « PUNCT vendor NOUN » PUNCT are AUX stiff ADJ words NOUN for ADP a DET shop NOUN : PUNCT « PUNCT items NOUN purchased VERB from ADP a DET retail NOUN establishment NOUN » PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 3 premises punct 2 Retail retail NOUN Number=Sing 3 premises compound 3 premises premise NOUN Number=Plur 15 words nsubj 4 » » PUNCT _ 3 premises punct 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 establishment punct 6 « « PUNCT _ 7 establishment punct 7 establishment establishment NOUN Number=Sing 3 premises conj 8 » » PUNCT _ 7 establishment punct 9 and and CCONJ _ 11 vendor cc 10 « « PUNCT _ 11 vendor punct 11 vendor vendor NOUN Number=Sing 7 establishment conj 12 » » PUNCT _ 11 vendor punct 13 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 words cop 14 stiff stiff ADJ Degree=Pos 15 words amod 15 words word NOUN Number=Plur root root 16 for for ADP _ 18 shop case 17 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 18 shop det 18 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 15 words nmod 19 : : PUNCT _ 15 words punct 20 « « PUNCT _ 21 items punct 21 items item NOUN Number=Plur 15 words conj 22 purchased purchase VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 21 items acl 23 from from ADP _ 26 establishment case 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 establishment det 25 retail retail NOUN Number=Sing 26 establishment compound 26 establishment establishment NOUN Number=Sing 22 purchased obl 27 » » PUNCT _ 21 items punct 28 . . PUNCT _ 15 words punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Retail premises and establishment and vendor stiff words and items for a shop tree rules 2 purchase in a quote participle items not said here a retail establishment vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent from establishment=Source
Example 1 The shop sells pens for $2 each.
det nsubj obj case nmod nummod nmod:unmarked punct root The DET shop NOUN sells VERB pens NOUN for ADP $ SYM 2 NUM each DET . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 sells nsubj 3 sells sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 pens pen NOUN Number=Plur 3 sells obj 5 for for ADP _ 6 $ case 6 $ $ SYM _ 4 pens nmod 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 $ nummod 8 each each DET PronType=Tot 6 $ nmod:unmarked 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 sells punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sell present the shop pens vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent pen=Theme for $=Asset
Example 2 She shopped for 2 hours.
nsubj case nummod obl punct root She PRON shopped VERB for ADP 2 NUM hours NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 shopped nsubj 2 shopped shop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 for for ADP _ 5 hours case 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 hours nummod 5 hours hour NOUN Number=Plur 2 shopped obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 shopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shop past She hour vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
Example 3 The shop had 60 cakes and sold 45.
det nsubj nummod obj cc conj obj punct root The DET shop NOUN had VERB 60 NUM cakes NOUN and CCONJ sold VERB 45 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 cakes nummod 5 cakes cake NOUN Number=Plur 3 had obj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 sold cc 7 sold sell VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 3 had conj 8 45 45 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 7 sold obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the shop 60 cakes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient 2 sell past the shop not said here 45 vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 45=Theme
Example 4 How much did she spend at the shop?
advmod obj aux nsubj case det obl punct root How ADV much ADJ did AUX she PRON spend VERB at ADP the DET shop NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 much advmod 2 much much ADJ Degree=Pos 5 spend obj 3 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 spend aux 4 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 spend nsubj 5 spend spend VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 6 at at ADP _ 8 shop case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 shop det 8 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 5 spend obl 9 ? ? PUNCT _ 5 spend punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 spend past · do-support she much the shop vn consume-66-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent much=Asset
Example 5 We go shopping on Saturday mornings.
nsubj xcomp case compound obl punct root We PRON go VERB shopping VERB on ADP Saturday PROPN mornings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 go nsubj 2 go go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 shopping shop VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 go xcomp 4 on on ADP _ 6 mornings case 5 Saturday Saturday PROPN Number=Sing 6 mornings compound 6 mornings morning NOUN Number=Plur 3 shopping obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 go punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go present We vn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 shop gerund We not said here morning vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
Example 6 Write a shopping list so you don't forget the milk.
det compound obj mark nsubj aux advmod advcl det obj punct root Write VERB a DET shopping NOUN list NOUN so SCONJ you PRON do AUX n't PART forget VERB the DET milk NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Write write VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 list det 3 shopping shopping NOUN Number=Sing 4 list compound 4 list list NOUN Number=Sing 1 Write obj 5 so so SCONJ _ 9 forget mark 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 forget nsubj 7 do do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 forget aux 8 n't not PART Polarity=Neg 9 forget advmod 9 forget forget VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Write advcl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 milk det 11 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 9 forget obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Write punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 write imperative you not said here a shopping list vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Theme 2 not forget present · do-support you the milk tree rules
Example 7 The bike shop fixed my flat tyre.
det compound nsubj nmod:poss amod obj punct root The DET bike NOUN shop NOUN fixed VERB my PRON flat ADJ tyre NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shop det 2 bike bike NOUN Number=Sing 3 shop compound 3 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 4 fixed nsubj 4 fixed fix VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 tyre nmod:poss 6 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 7 tyre amod 7 tyre tyre NOUN Number=Sing 4 fixed obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 fixed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fix past the bike shop my flat tyre vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent tyre=Patient
Example 8 The shop closes at six.
det nsubj case obl punct root The DET shop NOUN closes VERB at ADP six NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 closes nsubj 3 closes close VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 at at ADP _ 5 six case 5 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 3 closes obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 closes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 close present the shop six vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 9 nip to the shop, get 2 milk and bread, here's a tenner (casual, UK)
The tree, 15 words nsubj case det nmod punct nummod obj cc conj punct advmod cop det parataxis punct amod punct obl punct root nip NOUN to ADP the DET shop NOUN , PUNCT get VERB 2 NUM milk NOUN and CCONJ bread NOUN , PUNCT here ADV 's AUX a DET tenner NOUN ( PUNCT casual ADJ , PUNCT UK PROPN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 nip nip NOUN Number=Sing 6 get nsubj 2 to to ADP _ 4 shop case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 shop det 4 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 1 nip nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 get punct 6 get get VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 7 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 8 milk nummod 8 milk milk NOUN Number=Sing 6 get obj 9 and and CCONJ _ 10 bread cc 10 bread bread NOUN Number=Sing 8 milk conj 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 tenner punct 12 here here ADV PronType=Dem 15 tenner advmod 13 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 tenner cop 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 tenner det 15 tenner tenner NOUN Number=Sing 6 get parataxis 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 17 casual punct 17 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 15 tenner amod 18 , , PUNCT _ 19 UK punct 19 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 17 casual obl 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 17 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get infinitive nip to the shop 2 milk and bread vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer milk=Stimulus 2 is a present a tenner here tree rules
Example 10 them sweets is 2 dollar each at the shop (casual, broken grammar)
The tree, 12 words nmod nmod:unmarked cop nummod nmod:unmarked case det nmod punct amod punct amod conj punct root them PRON sweets NOUN is AUX 2 NUM dollar NOUN each DET at ADP the DET shop NOUN ( PUNCT casual ADJ , PUNCT broken VERB grammar NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 dollar nmod 2 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 1 them nmod:unmarked 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 dollar cop 4 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 dollar nummod 5 dollar dollar NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 each each DET PronType=Tot 5 dollar nmod:unmarked 7 at at ADP _ 9 shop case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 shop det 9 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 5 dollar nmod 10 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 casual punct 11 casual casual ADJ Degree=Pos 9 shop amod 12 , , PUNCT _ 14 grammar punct 13 broken break VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 14 grammar amod 14 grammar grammar NOUN Number=Sing 11 casual conj 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 casual punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present 2 dollar the shop them = they nmod ; each nmod:unmarked tree rules 2 break participle vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
Example 11 You shopped me to the teacher? You little snitch. (rough, UK slang)
Sentence 1: You shopped me to the teacher?
nsubj obj case det obl punct root You PRON shopped VERB me PRON to ADP the DET teacher NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 2 shopped nsubj 2 shopped shop VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 shopped obj 4 to to ADP _ 6 teacher case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 teacher det 6 teacher teacher NOUN Number=Sing 2 shopped obl 7 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 shopped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shop past You me to the teacher vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent i=Location
Sentence 2: You little snitch.
nsubj amod punct root You PRON little ADJ snitch NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 You you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 3 snitch nsubj 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 snitch amod 3 snitch snitch NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 . . PUNCT _ 3 snitch punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 3: (rough, UK slang)
punct punct compound conj punct root ( PUNCT rough ADJ , PUNCT UK PROPN slang NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 rough punct 2 rough rough ADJ Degree=Pos root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 slang punct 4 UK UK PROPN Number=Sing 5 slang compound 5 slang slang NOUN Number=Sing 2 rough conj 6 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 rough punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 12 A retail establishment possesses 60 cakes, of which 45 are sold; ascertain the quantity remaining. (formal exam)
Sentence 1: A retail establishment possesses 60 cakes, of which 45 are sold; ascertain the quantity remaining.
The tree, 15 words det compound nsubj nummod obj punct case obl nsubj:pass aux:pass parataxis punct conj det obj xcomp punct root A DET retail NOUN establishment NOUN possesses VERB 60 NUM cakes NOUN , PUNCT of ADP which PRON 45 NUM are AUX sold VERB ; PUNCT ascertain VERB the DET quantity NOUN remaining VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 establishment det 2 retail retail NOUN Number=Sing 3 establishment compound 3 establishment establishment NOUN Number=Sing 4 possesses nsubj 4 possesses possess VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 cakes nummod 6 cakes cake NOUN Number=Plur 4 possesses obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 sold punct 8 of of ADP _ 9 which case 9 which which PRON PronType=Rel 12 sold obl 10 45 45 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 sold nsubj:pass 11 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 sold aux:pass 12 sold sell VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 possesses parataxis 13 ; ; PUNCT _ 14 ascertain punct 14 ascertain ascertain VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 sold conj 15 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 16 quantity det 16 quantity quantity NOUN Number=Sing 14 ascertain obj 17 remaining remain VERB VerbForm=Ger 14 ascertain xcomp 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 possesses punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 possess present a retail establishment 60 cakes vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot cake=Theme 2 sell present · passive 45 vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 3 ascertain infinitive the quantity tree rules 4 remain gerund vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Sentence 2: (formal exam)
punct amod punct root ( PUNCT formal ADJ exam NOUN ) PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 3 exam punct 2 formal formal ADJ Degree=Pos 3 exam amod 3 exam exam NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 ) ) PUNCT _ 3 exam punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 13 "From the shop opposite," he replied.
punct case det compound obl punct punct nsubj punct root " PUNCT From ADP the DET shop NOUN opposite NOUN , PUNCT " PUNCT he PRON replied VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 9 replied punct 2 From from ADP _ 5 opposite case 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 opposite det 4 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 5 opposite compound 5 opposite opposite NOUN Number=Sing 9 replied obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 opposite punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 9 replied punct 8 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 replied nsubj 9 replied reply VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 replied punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reply speech: assert past he the shop opposite vn respond-113 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous shootoutnext → shopkeeper↑ back to S in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/shop/