shore Who acts: shore, something, She, boat, They, Waves · What happens: be, not fall, find, walk, crash, stay · To what, where: land, edge, 14 shells, shore, 300 m, 2 km
«shore» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 10 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shore in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 The shore is the land at the edge of a sea or lake.
det nsubj cop det case det nmod case det nmod cc conj punct root The DET shore NOUN is AUX the DET land NOUN at ADP the DET edge NOUN of ADP a DET sea NOUN or CCONJ lake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shore det 2 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 5 land nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 land cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 land det 5 land land NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 at at ADP _ 8 edge case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 edge det 8 edge edge NOUN Number=Sing 5 land nmod 9 of of ADP _ 11 sea case 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 sea det 11 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 8 edge nmod 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 lake cc 13 lake lake NOUN Number=Sing 11 sea conj 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 land punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the shore the land the edge of a sea or lake tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 To shore up something is to hold it up with supports so it does not fall.
The tree, 16 words mark nmod:poss compound:prt nsubj cop mark obj compound:prt case obl mark nsubj aux advmod advcl punct root To PART shore NOUN up ADP something PRON is AUX to PART hold VERB it PRON up ADP with ADP supports NOUN so SCONJ it PRON does AUX not PART fall VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 shore mark 2 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 4 something nmod:poss 3 up up ADP _ 2 shore compound:prt 4 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 hold nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 hold cop 6 to to PART _ 7 hold mark 7 hold hold VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 hold obj 9 up up ADP _ 7 hold compound:prt 10 with with ADP _ 11 supports case 11 supports support NOUN Number=Plur 7 hold obl 12 so so SCONJ _ 16 fall mark 13 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 16 fall nsubj 14 does do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 fall aux 15 not not PART Polarity=Neg 16 fall advmod 16 fall fall VERB VerbForm=Inf 7 hold advcl 17 . . PUNCT _ 7 hold punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present something with supports; hold property tree rules 2 not fall present · do-support shore vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 She found 14 shells on the shore.
nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root She PRON found VERB 14 NUM shells NOUN on ADP the DET shore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 found nsubj 2 found find VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 14 14 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 shells nummod 4 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur 2 found obj 5 on on ADP _ 7 shore case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 shore det 7 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 2 found obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find past She 14 shells the shore vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shell=Topic
Example 2 The boat is 300 m from the shore.
det nsubj cop nummod case det nmod punct root The DET boat NOUN is AUX 300 NUM m NOUN from ADP the DET shore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 boat det 2 boat boat NOUN Number=Sing 5 m nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 m cop 4 300 300 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 5 m nummod 5 m m NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 from from ADP _ 8 shore case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 shore det 8 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 5 m nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 m punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the boat 300 m the shore tree rules
Example 3 They walked 2 km along the shore.
nsubj nummod obj case det obl punct root They PRON walked VERB 2 NUM km NOUN along ADP the DET shore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 They they PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 2 2 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 km nummod 4 km km NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obj 5 along along ADP _ 7 shore case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 shore det 7 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past They 2 km the shore vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent km=Theme along shore=Trajectory
Example 4 How many shells in all?
advmod amod case nmod punct root How ADV many ADJ shells NOUN in ADP all DET ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 How how ADV PronType=Int 2 many advmod 2 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 3 shells amod 3 shells shell NOUN Number=Plur root root 4 in in ADP _ 5 all case 5 all all DET PronType=Tot 3 shells nmod 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 3 shells punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 5 Waves crashed onto the rocky shore.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root Waves NOUN crashed VERB onto ADP the DET rocky ADJ shore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Waves wave NOUN Number=Plur 2 crashed nsubj 2 crashed crash VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 onto onto ADP _ 6 shore case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shore det 5 rocky rocky ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shore amod 6 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 2 crashed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 crashed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 crash past Waves the rocky shore vn bump-18.4-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto shore=Location
Example 6 Stay close to the shore when you swim.
xcomp case det obl mark nsubj advcl punct root Stay VERB close ADJ to ADP the DET shore NOUN when SCONJ you PRON swim VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stay stay VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 1 Stay xcomp 3 to to ADP _ 5 shore case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 shore det 5 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 2 close obl 6 when when SCONJ _ 8 swim mark 7 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 8 swim nsubj 8 swim swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 1 Stay advcl 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Stay punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stay imperative you not said here close property vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 swim present you vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 Crabs scuttled along the shore at low tide.
acl case det obl case amod nmod punct root Crabs NOUN scuttled VERB along ADP the DET shore NOUN at ADP low ADJ tide NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Crabs crab NOUN Number=Plur root root 2 scuttled scuttle VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Crabs acl 3 along along ADP _ 5 shore case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 shore det 5 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 2 scuttled obl 6 at at ADP _ 8 tide case 7 low low ADJ Degree=Pos 8 tide amod 8 tide tide NOUN Number=Sing 5 shore nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 1 Crabs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 scuttle participle Crabs not said here the shore at low tide vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along shore=Trajectory
Example 8 The sailors swam ashore.
det nsubj advmod punct root The DET sailors NOUN swam VERB ashore ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 sailors det 2 sailors sailor NOUN Number=Plur 3 swam nsubj 3 swam swim VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 ashore ashore ADV _ 3 swam advmod 5 . . PUNCT _ 3 swam punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 swim past the sailors ashore property vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 9 Workers shored up the old wall with wooden beams.
nsubj compound:prt det amod obj case amod obl punct root Workers NOUN shored VERB up ADP the DET old ADJ wall NOUN with ADP wooden ADJ beams NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 2 shored nsubj 2 shored shore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 up up ADP _ 2 shored compound:prt 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 wall det 5 old old ADJ Degree=Pos 6 wall amod 6 wall wall NOUN Number=Sing 2 shored obj 7 with with ADP _ 9 beams case 8 wooden wooden ADJ Degree=Pos 9 beams amod 9 beams beam NOUN Number=Plur 2 shored obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 shored punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shore up past Workers the old wall with wooden beams tree rules
Example 10 The canoe floated to the shore.
det acl case det obl punct root The DET canoe NOUN floated VERB to ADP the DET shore NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 canoe det 2 canoe canoe NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 floated float VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 canoe acl 4 to to ADP _ 6 shore case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shore det 6 shore shore NOUN Number=Sing 3 floated obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 canoe punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 float participle the canoe not said here the shore vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to shore=Destination
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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