shuttle Who acts: shuttle, plane, space shuttle, spacecraft, you, tool · What happens: be, go back, fly, use, hit, carry · To what, where: bus, spacecraft, space, shuttle, feathered object, badminton · Speech: someone speaks here
«shuttle» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: shuttle in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A shuttle is a bus, train or plane that goes back and forth often between two places, like an airport and a car park.
The tree, 24 words det nsubj cop det punct conj cc conj nsubj acl:relcl advmod cc conj advmod case nummod obl punct case det appos cc det compound conj punct root A DET shuttle NOUN is AUX a DET bus NOUN , PUNCT train NOUN or CCONJ plane NOUN that PRON goes VERB back ADV and CCONJ forth ADV often ADV between ADP two NUM places NOUN , PUNCT like ADP an DET airport NOUN and CCONJ a DET car NOUN park NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 shuttle det 2 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 5 bus nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 bus cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 bus det 5 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 train punct 7 train train NOUN Number=Sing 5 bus conj 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 plane cc 9 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 5 bus conj 10 that that PRON PronType=Rel 11 goes nsubj 11 goes go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 plane acl:relcl 12 back back ADV _ 11 goes advmod 13 and and CCONJ _ 14 forth cc 14 forth forth ADV _ 12 back conj 15 often often ADV _ 18 places advmod 16 between between ADP _ 18 places case 17 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 18 places nummod 18 places place NOUN Number=Plur 11 goes obl 19 , , PUNCT _ 22 airport punct 20 like like ADP _ 22 airport case 21 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 22 airport det 22 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 18 places appos 23 and and CCONJ _ 26 park cc 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 park det 25 car car NOUN Number=Sing 26 park compound 26 park park NOUN Number=Sing 22 airport conj 27 . . PUNCT _ 5 bus punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a shuttle a bus and train or plane tree rules 2 go back present plane between two places vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A space shuttle was a spacecraft that could fly into space and land back on Earth like a plane, so it could be used again.
The tree, 25 words det compound nsubj cop det nsubj aux acl:relcl case obl cc conj advmod case obl case det obl punct advmod nsubj:pass aux aux:pass acl advmod punct root A DET space NOUN shuttle NOUN was AUX a DET spacecraft NOUN that PRON could AUX fly VERB into ADP space NOUN and CCONJ land NOUN back ADV on ADP Earth PROPN like ADP a DET plane NOUN , PUNCT so ADV it PRON could AUX be AUX used VERB again ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 shuttle det 2 space space NOUN Number=Sing 3 shuttle compound 3 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 6 spacecraft nsubj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 spacecraft cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 spacecraft det 6 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 fly nsubj 8 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 fly aux 9 fly fly VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 spacecraft acl:relcl 10 into into ADP _ 11 space case 11 space space NOUN Number=Sing 9 fly obl 12 and and CCONJ _ 13 land cc 13 land land NOUN Number=Sing 11 space conj 14 back back ADV _ 9 fly advmod 15 on on ADP _ 16 Earth case 16 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 9 fly obl 17 like like ADP _ 19 plane case 18 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 19 plane det 19 plane plane NOUN Number=Sing 9 fly obl 20 , , PUNCT _ 25 used punct 21 so so ADV _ 25 used advmod 22 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 25 used nsubj:pass 23 could could AUX VerbForm=Fin 25 used aux 24 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 25 used aux:pass 25 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 spacecraft acl 26 again again ADV _ 25 used advmod 27 . . PUNCT _ 6 spacecraft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past a space shuttle a spacecraft tree rules 2 fly could a spacecraft space and land on Earth; like a plane vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on earth=Location 3 use could · passive a spacecraft not said here shuttle again vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient
Meaning 3 In badminton, a shuttle (shuttlecock) is the feathered object you hit over the net.
The tree, 14 words case obl punct det nsubj punct appos punct cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root In ADP badminton NOUN , PUNCT a DET shuttle NOUN ( PUNCT shuttlecock NOUN ) PUNCT is AUX the DET feathered ADJ object NOUN you PRON hit VERB over ADP the DET net NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 badminton case 2 badminton badminton NOUN Number=Sing 12 object obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 badminton punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 shuttle det 5 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 12 object nsubj 6 ( ( PUNCT _ 7 shuttlecock punct 7 shuttlecock shuttlecock NOUN Number=Sing 5 shuttle appos 8 ) ) PUNCT _ 7 shuttlecock punct 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 object cop 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 object det 11 feathered feathered ADJ Degree=Pos 12 object amod 12 object object NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 hit nsubj 14 hit hit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 object acl:relcl 15 over over ADP _ 17 net case 16 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 17 net det 17 net net NOUN Number=Sing 14 hit obl 18 . . PUNCT _ 12 object punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a shuttle the feathered object badminton tree rules 2 hit present you the feathered object not said here the net vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent object=Theme over net=Destination
Meaning 4 In weaving, a shuttle is the tool that carries the thread across the loom.
The tree, 14 words case obl punct det nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl det obj case det obl punct root In ADP weaving NOUN , PUNCT a DET shuttle NOUN is AUX the DET tool NOUN that PRON carries VERB the DET thread NOUN across ADP the DET loom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 2 weaving case 2 weaving weaving NOUN Number=Sing 8 tool obl 3 , , PUNCT _ 2 weaving punct 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 shuttle det 5 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 8 tool nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 tool cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 tool det 8 tool tool NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 that that PRON PronType=Rel 10 carries nsubj 10 carries carry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 tool acl:relcl 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 thread det 12 thread thread NOUN Number=Sing 10 carries obj 13 across across ADP _ 15 loom case 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 loom det 15 loom loom NOUN Number=Sing 10 carries obl 16 . . PUNCT _ 8 tool punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a shuttle the tool weaving tree rules 2 carry present the tool the thread the loom vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thread=Theme
Meaning 5 Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.
To shuttle means to go or carry people back and forth between places many times.
The tree, 15 words mark csubj mark ccomp cc conj obj advmod cc conj case obl amod conj punct root To PART shuttle VERB means VERB to PART go VERB or CCONJ carry VERB people NOUN back ADV and CCONJ forth ADV between ADP places NOUN many ADJ times NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 shuttle mark 2 shuttle shuttle VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 go mark 5 go go VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 3 means ccomp 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 carry cc 7 carry carry VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 go conj 8 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 carry obj 9 back back ADV _ 7 carry advmod 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 forth cc 11 forth forth ADV _ 9 back conj 12 between between ADP _ 13 places case 13 places place NOUN Number=Plur 7 carry obl 14 many many ADJ Degree=Pos 15 times amod 15 times time NOUN Number=Plur 13 places conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shuttle to-infinitive vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 go not said to happen to-infinitive vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 4 carry infinitive people between places and many times vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme
Example 1 We caught the shuttle bus from the car park to the airport.
nsubj det compound obj case det compound obl case det obl punct root We PRON caught VERB the DET shuttle NOUN bus NOUN from ADP the DET car NOUN park NOUN to ADP the DET airport NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 caught nsubj 2 caught catch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 bus det 4 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 5 bus compound 5 bus bus NOUN Number=Sing 2 caught obj 6 from from ADP _ 9 park case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 park det 8 car car NOUN Number=Sing 9 park compound 9 park park NOUN Number=Sing 2 caught obl 10 to to ADP _ 12 airport case 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 airport det 12 airport airport NOUN Number=Sing 2 caught obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 caught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 catch past We the shuttle bus the car park to the airport vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent bus=Theme from park=Source
Example 2 The space shuttle landed on a long runway.
det compound acl case det amod obl punct root The DET space NOUN shuttle NOUN landed VERB on ADP a DET long ADJ runway NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shuttle det 2 space space NOUN Number=Sing 3 shuttle compound 3 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 landed land VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 3 shuttle acl 5 on on ADP _ 8 runway case 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 runway det 7 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 8 runway amod 8 runway runway NOUN Number=Sing 4 landed obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 shuttle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 land participle the space shuttle not said here a long runway vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on runway=Destination
Example 3 I hit the shuttle so high it touched the gym ceiling.
nsubj det obj advmod advcl nsubj parataxis det compound obj punct root I PRON hit VERB the DET shuttle NOUN so ADV high ADJ it PRON touched VERB the DET gym NOUN ceiling NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 hit nsubj 2 hit hit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 shuttle det 4 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 2 hit obj 5 so so ADV _ 6 high advmod 6 high high ADJ Degree=Pos 2 hit advcl 7 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 8 touched nsubj 8 touched touch VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 2 hit parataxis 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 ceiling det 10 gym gym NOUN Number=Sing 11 ceiling compound 11 ceiling ceiling NOUN Number=Sing 8 touched obj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 hit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hit past I the shuttle vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme shuttle=Co-Theme 2 touch past shuttle the gym ceiling vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ceiling=Co-Theme
Example 4 Mum shuttled us between football and swimming all Saturday.
nsubj obj case obl cc advcl det obl:unmarked punct root Mum NOUN shuttled VERB us PRON between ADP football NOUN and CCONJ swimming VERB all DET Saturday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 2 shuttled nsubj 2 shuttled shuttle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 shuttled obj 4 between between ADP _ 5 football case 5 football football NOUN Number=Sing 2 shuttled obl 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 swimming cc 7 swimming swim VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 shuttled advcl 8 all all DET PronType=Tot 9 Saturday det 9 Saturday Saturday PROPN Number=Sing 7 swimming obl:unmarked 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 shuttled punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shuttle past Mum us between football vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme 2 swim gerund Mum not said here saturday vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The free shuttle runs every ten minutes.
det amod nsubj det nummod obj punct root The DET free ADJ shuttle NOUN runs VERB every DET ten NUM minutes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shuttle det 2 free free ADJ Degree=Pos 3 shuttle amod 3 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 4 runs nsubj 4 runs run VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 every every DET PronType=Tot 7 minutes det 6 ten ten NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 minutes nummod 7 minutes minute NOUN Number=Plur 4 runs obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 runs punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run present the free shuttle minute vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 6 On the loom, the shuttle flew from side to side.
case det obl punct det nsubj case obl case obl punct root On ADP the DET loom NOUN , PUNCT the DET shuttle NOUN flew VERB from ADP side NOUN to ADP side NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 On on ADP _ 3 loom case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 loom det 3 loom loom NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 loom punct 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 shuttle det 6 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew nsubj 7 flew fly VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 8 from from ADP _ 9 side case 9 side side NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew obl 10 to to ADP _ 11 side case 11 side side NOUN Number=Sing 7 flew obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 7 flew punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fly past the shuttle the loom from side; to side vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source PP.destination PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent on loom=Trajectory from side=Initial_Location to side=Destination
Example 7 My brother shuttles between Mum's house and Dad's house every weekend.
nmod:poss nsubj case nmod:poss case obl cc nmod:poss case conj det obl:unmarked punct root My PRON brother NOUN shuttles VERB between ADP Mum PROPN 's PART house NOUN and CCONJ Dad PROPN 's PART house NOUN every DET weekend NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 brother nmod:poss 2 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 3 shuttles nsubj 3 shuttles shuttle VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 between between ADP _ 7 house case 5 Mum Mum PROPN Number=Sing 7 house nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 Mum case 7 house house NOUN Number=Sing 3 shuttles obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 house cc 9 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 11 house nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 Dad case 11 house house NOUN Number=Sing 7 house conj 12 every every DET PronType=Tot 13 weekend det 13 weekend weekend NOUN Number=Sing 3 shuttles obl:unmarked 14 . . PUNCT _ 3 shuttles punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shuttle present My brother weekend between Mum's house and Dad's house vn drive-11.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 8 As the shuttle had run away the girl sat down to sew.
case det obl aux advmod det nsubj parataxis advmod mark advcl punct root As ADP the DET shuttle NOUN had AUX run VERB away ADV the DET girl NOUN sat VERB down ADV to PART sew VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 3 shuttle case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 shuttle det 3 shuttle shuttle NOUN Number=Sing 5 run obl 4 had have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 run aux 5 run run VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part root root 6 away away ADV _ 5 run advmod 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 girl det 8 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 9 sat nsubj 9 sat sit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 run parataxis 10 down down ADV _ 9 sat advmod 11 to to PART _ 12 sew mark 12 sew sew VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 sat advcl 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 run punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 run away past · perfect as the shuttle; away property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 sit down past the girl down property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 sew to-infinitive the girl not said here vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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