skate Who acts: skate, We, ice, She, I, you · What happens: skate, mean, glide, be, go, get · To what, where: ice, boot, flat sea fish, insulting word, rink, new roller skates · Speech: someone speaks here
«skate» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: skate in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 To skate means to glide on ice with ice skates or on the ground with roller skates or a skateboard.
The tree, 20 words mark csubj mark xcomp case obl case compound obl cc case det conj case compound nmod cc det conj punct root To PART skate VERB means VERB to PART glide VERB on ADP ice NOUN with ADP ice NOUN skates NOUN or CCONJ on ADP the DET ground NOUN with ADP roller NOUN skates NOUN or CCONJ a DET skateboard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 skate mark 2 skate skate VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means csubj 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 to to PART _ 5 glide mark 5 glide glide VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 means xcomp 6 on on ADP _ 7 ice case 7 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 5 glide obl 8 with with ADP _ 10 skates case 9 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 10 skates compound 10 skates skate NOUN Number=Plur 5 glide obl 11 or or CCONJ _ 14 ground cc 12 on on ADP _ 14 ground case 13 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 14 ground det 14 ground ground NOUN Number=Sing 10 skates conj 15 with with ADP _ 17 skates case 16 roller roller NOUN Number=Sing 17 skates compound 17 skates skate NOUN Number=Plur 14 ground nmod 18 or or CCONJ _ 20 skateboard cc 19 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 skateboard det 20 skateboard skateboard NOUN Number=Sing 17 skates conj 21 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 skate to-infinitive vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 mean present vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 glide not said to happen to-infinitive ice with ice skates or the ground with roller skates or a skateboard vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on ice=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A skate is a boot with a blade or wheels on the bottom.
det nsubj cop det case det nmod cc conj case det nmod punct root A DET skate NOUN is AUX a DET boot NOUN with ADP a DET blade NOUN or CCONJ wheels NOUN on ADP the DET bottom NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 skate det 2 skate skate NOUN Number=Sing 5 boot nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 boot cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 boot det 5 boot boot NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 with with ADP _ 8 blade case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 blade det 8 blade blade NOUN Number=Sing 5 boot nmod 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 wheels cc 10 wheels wheel NOUN Number=Plur 8 blade conj 11 on on ADP _ 13 bottom case 12 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 13 bottom det 13 bottom bottom NOUN Number=Sing 10 wheels nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 boot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a skate a boot with a blade or wheels on the bottom tree rules
Meaning 3 A skate is also a flat sea fish, a bit like a ray.
The tree, 13 words det nsubj cop advmod det amod compound punct det obl:unmarked case det nmod punct root A DET skate NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET flat ADJ sea NOUN fish NOUN , PUNCT a DET bit NOUN like ADP a DET ray NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 skate det 2 skate skate NOUN Number=Sing 8 fish nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 fish cop 4 also also ADV _ 8 fish advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 fish det 6 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 8 fish amod 7 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 8 fish compound 8 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 , , PUNCT _ 11 bit punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 bit det 11 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 8 fish obl:unmarked 12 like like ADP _ 14 ray case 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 14 ray det 14 ray ray NOUN Number=Sing 11 bit nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 8 fish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a skate a flat sea fish a bit like a ray obl:unmarked tree rules
Meaning 4 Skate can also be an insulting word for a poor, worn-out horse.
The tree, 13 words nsubj aux advmod cop det amod case det amod punct amod punct compound nmod punct root Skate NOUN can AUX also ADV be AUX an DET insulting ADJ word NOUN for ADP a DET poor ADJ , PUNCT worn ADJ - PUNCT out NOUN horse NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Skate skate NOUN Number=Sing 7 word nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 7 word aux 3 also also ADV _ 7 word advmod 4 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 word cop 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 word det 6 insulting insulting ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 for for ADP _ 15 horse case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 horse det 10 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 15 horse amod 11 , , PUNCT _ 10 poor punct 12 worn worn ADJ Degree=Pos 14 out amod 13 - - PUNCT _ 12 worn punct 14 out out NOUN Number=Sing 15 horse compound 15 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 7 word nmod 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can Skate a insulting word for a poor out horse tree rules
Example 1 We went ice skating at the rink on Saturday.
nsubj obj acl case det obl case obl punct root We PRON went VERB ice NOUN skating VERB at ADP the DET rink NOUN on ADP Saturday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 went nsubj 2 went go VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 ice ice NOUN Number=Sing 2 went obj 4 skating skate VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 ice acl 5 at at ADP _ 7 rink case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 rink det 7 rink rink NOUN Number=Sing 4 skating obl 8 on on ADP _ 9 Saturday case 9 Saturday Saturday PROPN Number=Sing 4 skating obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 went punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 go past We ice vn meander-47.7 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location ice=Theme 2 skate gerund ice not said here the rink saturday vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 She can skate backwards!
nsubj aux advmod punct root She PRON can AUX skate VERB backwards ADV ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 skate nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 skate aux 3 skate skate VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 backwards backwards ADV _ 3 skate advmod 5 ! ! PUNCT _ 3 skate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 skate can She backwards property vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 I got new roller skates for my birthday.
nsubj amod compound obj case nmod:poss obl punct root I PRON got VERB new ADJ roller NOUN skates NOUN for ADP my PRON birthday NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 5 skates amod 4 roller roller NOUN Number=Sing 5 skates compound 5 skates skate NOUN Number=Plur 2 got obj 6 for for ADP _ 8 birthday case 7 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 birthday nmod:poss 8 birthday birthday NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past I new roller skates for my birthday vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent skate=Theme for birthday=Source
Example 4 Always wear a helmet when you skate.
advmod det obj advmod nsubj advcl punct root Always ADV wear VERB a DET helmet NOUN when ADV you PRON skate VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Always always ADV PronType=Tot 2 wear advmod 2 wear wear VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 helmet det 4 helmet helmet NOUN Number=Sing 2 wear obj 5 when when ADV PronType=Int 7 skate advmod 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 skate nsubj 7 skate skate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 wear advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 wear punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear imperative you not said here a helmet always property vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme 2 skate present you vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 Never skate on a frozen pond unless an adult says it's safe.
advmod case det amod obl mark det nsubj advcl nsubj cop ccomp punct root Never ADV skate VERB on ADP a DET frozen VERB pond NOUN unless SCONJ an DET adult NOUN says VERB it PRON 's AUX safe ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Never never ADV PronType=Neg 2 skate advmod 2 skate skate VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 pond case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 pond det 5 frozen freeze VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 pond amod 6 pond pond NOUN Number=Sing 2 skate obl 7 unless unless SCONJ _ 10 says mark 8 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 adult det 9 adult adult NOUN Number=Sing 10 says nsubj 10 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 skate advcl 11 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 13 safe nsubj 12 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 safe cop 13 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 10 says ccomp 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 skate punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not skate imperative you not said here a frozen pond vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme 2 freeze participle vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient 3 say speech: assert a condition, not said to happen present a adult vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 4 is present adult safe property tree rules
Example 6 He skated round the park on his skateboard.
nsubj case det obl case nmod:poss obl punct root He PRON skated VERB round ADP the DET park NOUN on ADP his PRON skateboard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 skated nsubj 2 skated skate VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 round round ADP _ 5 park case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 park det 5 park park NOUN Number=Sing 2 skated obl 6 on on ADP _ 8 skateboard case 7 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 8 skateboard nmod:poss 8 skateboard skateboard NOUN Number=Sing 2 skated obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 skated punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 skate past He his skateboard round the park vn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V PP.location»: agent=Theme round park=Trajectory
Example 7 My skates are too small now.
nmod:poss nsubj cop advmod advmod punct root My PRON skates NOUN are AUX too ADV small ADJ now ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 skates nmod:poss 2 skates skate NOUN Number=Plur 5 small nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 small cop 4 too too ADV _ 5 small advmod 5 small small ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 now now ADV PronType=Dem 5 small advmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 5 small punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My skates now small property tree rules
Example 8 A skate is a flat fish that lives on the sea floor.
det nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl case det compound obl punct root A DET skate NOUN is AUX a DET flat ADJ fish NOUN that PRON lives VERB on ADP the DET sea NOUN floor NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 skate det 2 skate skate NOUN Number=Sing 6 fish nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 fish cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 fish det 5 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 6 fish amod 6 fish fish NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 that that PRON PronType=Rel 8 lives nsubj 8 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 fish acl:relcl 9 on on ADP _ 12 floor case 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 floor det 11 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 12 floor compound 12 floor floor NOUN Number=Sing 8 lives obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 fish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a skate a flat fish tree rules 2 live present a flat fish the sea floor vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on floor=Location
Example 9 Imagine the feelings of Sunol if a car-horse called her a “skate,” and you can imagine how the Australian horse felt.
The tree, 22 words det obj case nmod mark det compound punct nsubj advcl obj det punct xcomp punct punct cc nsubj aux conj advmod det amod compound obl punct root Imagine VERB the DET feelings NOUN of ADP Sunol PROPN if SCONJ a DET car NOUN - PUNCT horse NOUN called VERB her PRON a DET “ PUNCT skate NOUN , PUNCT ” PUNCT and CCONJ you PRON can AUX imagine VERB how ADV the DET Australian ADJ horse NOUN felt NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Imagine imagine VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 feelings det 3 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 1 Imagine obj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Sunol case 5 Sunol Sunol PROPN Number=Sing 3 feelings nmod 6 if if SCONJ _ 11 called mark 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 horse det 8 car car NOUN Number=Sing 10 horse compound 9 - - PUNCT _ 8 car punct 10 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 11 called nsubj 11 called call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 1 Imagine advcl 12 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 11 called obj 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 skate det 14 “ " PUNCT _ 15 skate punct 15 skate skate NOUN Number=Sing 11 called xcomp 16 , , PUNCT _ 15 skate punct 17 ” " PUNCT _ 15 skate punct 18 and and CCONJ _ 21 imagine cc 19 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 21 imagine nsubj 20 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 21 imagine aux 21 imagine imagine VERB VerbForm=Inf 1 Imagine conj 22 how how ADV PronType=Int 26 felt advmod 23 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 26 felt det 24 Australian Australian ADJ Degree=Pos 26 felt amod 25 horse horse NOUN Number=Sing 26 felt compound 26 felt felt NOUN Number=Sing 21 imagine obl 27 . . PUNCT _ 1 Imagine punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 imagine imperative you not said here the feelings of Sunol vn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot feeling=Theme 2 call a condition, not said to happen past a car horse Sunol vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent she=Recipient 3 imagine can you the Australian horse felt vn wish-62 «NP V for NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
← previous sizzlenext → skateboard↑ back to S in school dictionary This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/skate/