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skydiver

Who acts: skydiver, person, Skydivers, uncle, Air resistance · What happens: be, jump out, fall, open, land, leapt · To what, where: person, aeroplane, air, parachute, plane, parachutes

«skydiver» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: skydiver in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A skydiver is a person who jumps out of an aeroplane high up, falls through the air, and then opens a parachute to land safely.

The tree, 25 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 skydiver	det
2	skydiver	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 person	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 person	det
5	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 jumps	nsubj
7	jumps	jump	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 person	acl:relcl
8	out	out	ADP	_	11 aeroplane	case
9	of	of	ADP	_	11 aeroplane	case
10	an	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	11 aeroplane	det
11	aeroplane	aeroplane	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 jumps	obl
12	high	high	ADV	Degree=Pos	13 up	advmod
13	up	up	ADV	_	7 jumps	advmod
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 falls	punct
15	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 jumps	conj
16	through	through	ADP	_	18 air	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 air	det
18	air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 falls	obl
19	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 opens	punct
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 opens	cc
21	then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	22 opens	advmod
22	opens	open	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	7 jumps	conj
23	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	24 parachute	det
24	parachute	parachute	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 opens	obj
25	to	to	PART	_	26 land	mark
26	land	land	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	22 opens	advcl
27	safely	safely	ADV	_	26 land	advmod
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 person	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a skydiver	a person					tree rules
2	jump out	present	a person	a aeroplane					vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme aeroplane=Trajectory
3	fall	present	a person not said here			the air			vn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through air=Location
4	open	present	a person not said here	a parachute			then		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location parachute=Theme
5	land	to-infinitive	a person not said here					safely property	vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

The skydiver leapt from the plane at four thousand metres.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 skydiver	det
2	skydiver	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leapt	nsubj
3	leapt	leapt	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	from	from	ADP	_	6 plane	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 plane	det
6	plane	plane	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 leapt	obl
7	at	at	ADP	_	10 metres	case
8	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 thousand	compound
9	thousand	thousand	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	10 metres	nummod
10	metres	metre	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 leapt	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 leapt	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leapt	infinitive	the skydiver			the plane		at thousand metres	tree rules

Example 2

Skydivers fall very fast before opening their parachutes.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Skydivers	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 fall	nsubj
2	fall	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	very	very	ADV	_	4 fast	advmod
4	fast	fast	ADV	Degree=Pos	2 fall	advmod
5	before	before	SCONJ	_	6 opening	mark
6	opening	open	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	2 fall	advcl
7	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 parachutes	nmod:poss
8	parachutes	parachute	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 opening	obj
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 fall	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	present	Skydivers					fast property	vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	open	gerund	Skydivers not said here	Skydivers's parachutes					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location parachute=Theme

Example 3

My uncle is a skydiver and has done 200 jumps.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	2 uncle	nmod:poss
2	uncle	uncle	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 skydiver	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 skydiver	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 skydiver	det
5	skydiver	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 done	cc
7	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 done	aux
8	done	do	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 skydiver	acl:relcl
9	200	200	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	10 jumps	nummod
10	jumps	jump	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 done	obj
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 skydiver	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	My uncle	a skydiver					tree rules
2	do	present · perfect	a skydiver not said here	200 jumps					vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jump=Eventuality

Example 4

Air resistance slows the skydiver down.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Air	air	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 resistance	compound
2	resistance	resistance	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 slows	nsubj
3	slows	slow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 skydiver	det
5	skydiver	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 slows	obj
6	down	down	ADP	_	3 slows	compound:prt
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 slows	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	slow down	present	Air resistance	the skydiver					vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent skydiver=Patient

Example 5

The skydivers held hands in a circle in the sky.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 skydivers	det
2	skydivers	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 held	nsubj
3	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	hands	hand	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 held	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	7 circle	case
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	7 circle	det
7	circle	circle	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 held	obl
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 sky	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 sky	det
10	sky	sky	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 circle	nmod
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 held	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	past	the skydivers	hands		a circle in the sky			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hand=Theme in circle=Location

Example 6

A skydiver must check the parachute carefully before every jump.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 skydiver	det
2	skydiver	skydiver	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 check	nsubj
3	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 check	aux
4	check	check	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 parachute	det
6	parachute	parachute	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 check	obj
7	carefully	carefully	ADV	_	4 check	advmod
8	before	before	ADP	_	10 jump	case
9	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	10 jump	det
10	jump	jump	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 check	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 check	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	check	must	a skydiver	the parachute			before every jump	carefully property	vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent parachute=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/skydiver/