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slowdown

Who acts: something, drop, slowdown, shop, you, Workers · What happens: become, make, sell, be, notice, slow down · To what, where: motorway, slowdown, sales, school, factory owners, race

«slowdown» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: slowdown in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A time when something becomes slower or less busy.

detobl:unmarkedmarknsubjxcompccadvmodconjpunctrootADETtimeNOUNwhenSCONJsomethingPRONbecomesVERBslowerADVorCCONJlessADVbusyADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 timedet
2timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing5 becomesobl:unmarked
3whenwhenSCONJ_5 becomesmark
4somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind5 becomesnsubj
5becomesbecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6slowerslowADVDegree=Cmp5 becomesxcomp
7ororCCONJ_9 busycc
8lesslessADVDegree=Cmp9 busyadvmod
9busybusyADJDegree=Pos6 slowerconj
10..PUNCT_5 becomespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomepresentsomethingtimevn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: business — kept apart, not parsed.

A drop in how much a country or company makes and sells.

detnsubjcaseadvmodamoddetnmodccconjccconjpunctrootADETdropNOUNinADPhowADVmuchADJaDETcountryNOUNorCCONJcompanyNOUNmakesVERBandCCONJsellsVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 dropdet
2dropdropNOUNNumber=Sing10 makesnsubj
3ininADP_7 countrycase
4howhowADVPronType=Int5 muchadvmod
5muchmuchADJDegree=Pos7 countryamod
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 countrydet
7countrycountryNOUNNumber=Sing2 dropnmod
8ororCCONJ_9 companycc
9companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing7 countryconj
10makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11andandCCONJ_12 sellscc
12sellssellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 makesconj
13..PUNCT_10 makespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenta drop in a much country or companyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2sellpresenta drop in a much country or company not said herevn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

Example 1

There was a slowdown on the motorway because of an accident.

expldetnsubjcasedetoblcasefixeddetoblpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDETslowdownNOUNonADPtheDETmotorwayNOUNbecauseADPofADPanDETaccidentNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 slowdowndet
4slowdownslowdownNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
5ononADP_7 motorwaycase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 motorwaydet
7motorwaymotorwayNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
8becausebecauseADPExtPos=ADP11 accidentcase
9ofofADP_8 becausefixed
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 accidentdet
11accidentaccidentNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl
12..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta slowdownthe motorway; therebecause a accidentvn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on motorway=Location

Example 2

The shop noticed a slowdown in sales after Christmas.

detnsubjdetobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETshopNOUNnoticedVERBaDETslowdownNOUNinADPsalesNOUNafterADPChristmasPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 shopdet
2shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing3 noticednsubj
3noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 slowdowndet
5slowdownslowdownNOUNNumber=Sing3 noticedobj
6ininADP_7 salescase
7salessaleNOUNNumber=Plur3 noticedobl
8afterafterADP_9 Christmascase
9ChristmasChristmasPROPNNumber=Sing7 salesnmod
10..PUNCT_3 noticedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticepastthe shopa slowdownsales after Christmasvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer slowdown=Stimulus

Example 3

Please slow down near the school.

discoursecompound:prtcasedetoblpunctrootPleaseINTJslowVERBdownADPnearADPtheDETschoolNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PleasepleaseINTJ_2 slowdiscourse
2slowslowVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3downdownADP_2 slowcompound:prt
4nearnearADP_6 schoolcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 schooldet
6schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing2 slowobl
7..PUNCT_2 slowpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1slow downimperativeyou not said herethe schoolvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 4

The slowdown in growth worried the factory owners.

detnsubjcasenmoddetcompoundobjpunctrootTheDETslowdownNOUNinADPgrowthNOUNworriedVERBtheDETfactoryNOUNownersNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 slowdowndet
2slowdownslowdownNOUNNumber=Sing5 worriednsubj
3ininADP_4 growthcase
4growthgrowthNOUNNumber=Sing2 slowdownnmod
5worriedworryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ownersdet
7factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing8 ownerscompound
8ownersownerNOUNNumber=Plur5 worriedobj
9..PUNCT_5 worriedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1worrypastthe slowdown in growththe factory ownersvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus owner=Experiencer

Example 5

The runner's slowdown on the last lap cost him the race.

detnmod:posscasensubjcasedetamodnmodiobjdetobjpunctrootTheDETrunnerNOUN'sPARTslowdownNOUNonADPtheDETlastADJlapNOUNcostVERBhimPRONtheDETraceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 runnerdet
2runnerrunnerNOUNNumber=Sing4 slowdownnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 runnercase
4slowdownslowdownNOUNNumber=Sing9 costnsubj
5ononADP_8 lapcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 lapdet
7lastlastADJDegree=Pos8 lapamod
8laplapNOUNNumber=Sing4 slowdownnmod
9costcostVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 costiobj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 racedet
12raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing9 costobj
13..PUNCT_9 costpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1costpastthe runner's slowdown on the last lapthe racehim = hevn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme he=Beneficiary race=Value

Example 6

Workers held a slowdown instead of a strike.

nsubjdetobjcasefixeddetoblpunctrootWorkersNOUNheldVERBaDETslowdownNOUNinsteadADVofADPaDETstrikeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WorkersworkerNOUNNumber=Plur2 heldnsubj
2heldholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 slowdowndet
4slowdownslowdownNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobj
5insteadinsteadADVExtPos=ADP8 strikecase
6ofofADP_5 insteadfixed
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 strikedet
8strikestrikeNOUNNumber=Sing2 heldobl
9..PUNCT_2 heldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1holdpastWorkersa slowdowninstead a strikevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent slowdown=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/slowdown/