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smokeless

Who acts: Giving, smokeless zone, fuels, town, Dad, Smokeless coal · What happens: give off, burn, be, make, buy, help · To what, where: little, smokeless fuel, area, little smoke, fuels, smokeless zone

«smokeless» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: smokeless in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Giving off little or no smoke when burned: smokeless fuel.

csubj:passcompound:prtobjccdetconjadvmodpunctamodobjpunctrootGivingVERBoffADPlittleADJorCCONJnoDETsmokeNOUNwhenADVburnedVERB:PUNCTsmokelessADJfuelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GivinggiveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 burnedcsubj:pass
2offoffADP_1 Givingcompound:prt
3littlelittleADJDegree=Pos1 Givingobj
4ororCCONJ_6 smokecc
5nonoDETPronType=Neg6 smokedet
6smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing3 littleconj
7whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 burnedadvmod
8burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
9::PUNCT_8 burnedpunct
10smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos11 fuelamod
11fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing8 burnedobj
12..PUNCT_8 burnedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1give offgerundlittle or no smokevn substance_emission-43.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Source little=Theme
2burnparticipleGivingsmokeless fuelvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent fuel=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Without smoke: a smokeless sky.

casepunctdetamodconjpunctrootWithoutADPsmokeNOUN:PUNCTaDETsmokelessADJskyNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithoutwithoutADP_2 smokecase
2smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3::PUNCT_6 skypunct
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 skydet
5smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos6 skyamod
6skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing2 smokeconj
7..PUNCT_2 smokepunct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 3

Usage: law, UK — kept apart, not parsed.

A «smokeless zone» is an area where only fuels that make little smoke may be burned.

The tree, 16 words
detpunctamodnsubjpunctcopdetadvmodadvmodnsubj:passnsubjacl:relclamodobjauxaux:passacl:relclpunctrootADET«PUNCTsmokelessADJzoneNOUN»PUNCTisAUXanDETareaNOUNwhereADVonlyADVfuelsNOUNthatPRONmakeVERBlittleADJsmokeNOUNmayAUXbeAUXburnedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 zonedet
2««PUNCT_4 zonepunct
3smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos4 zoneamod
4zonezoneNOUNNumber=Sing8 areansubj
5»»PUNCT_4 zonepunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 areacop
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 areadet
8areaareaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9wherewhereADVPronType=Rel18 burnedadvmod
10onlyonlyADV_11 fuelsadvmod
11fuelsfuelNOUNNumber=Plur18 burnednsubj:pass
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel13 makensubj
13makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 fuelsacl:relcl
14littlelittleADJDegree=Pos15 smokeamod
15smokesmokeNOUNNumber=Sing13 makeobj
16maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin18 burnedaux
17bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf18 burnedaux:pass
18burnedburnVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 areaacl:relcl
19..PUNCT_8 areapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta smokeless zonea areatree rules
2makepresentfuelslittle smokevn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset smoke=Product
3burnmay · passivefuelsvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 1

Our town is a smokeless zone.

nmod:possnsubjcopdetamodpunctrootOurPRONtownNOUNisAUXaDETsmokelessADJzoneNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 townnmod:poss
2towntownNOUNNumber=Sing6 zonensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 zonecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 zonedet
5smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos6 zoneamod
6zonezoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7..PUNCT_6 zonepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentOur towna smokeless zonetree rules

Example 2

Dad bought smokeless fuel for the stove.

nsubjamodobjcasedetoblpunctrootDadNOUNboughtVERBsmokelessADJfuelNOUNforADPtheDETstoveNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DaddadNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos4 fuelamod
4fuelfuelNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobj
5forforADP_7 stovecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 stovedet
7stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing2 boughtobl
8..PUNCT_2 boughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastDadsmokeless fuelfor the stovevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent fuel=Theme for stove=Beneficiary

Example 3

Smokeless coal helped clean the air in cities.

amodnsubjxcompdetobjcaseoblpunctrootSmokelessADJcoalNOUNhelpedVERBcleanVERBtheDETairNOUNinADPcitiesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SmokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos2 coalamod
2coalcoalNOUNNumber=Sing3 helpednsubj
3helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4cleancleanVERBVerbForm=Inf3 helpedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 airdet
6airairNOUNNumber=Sing4 cleanobj
7ininADP_8 citiescase
8citiescityNOUNNumber=Plur4 cleanobl
9..PUNCT_3 helpedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppastSmokeless coalvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2cleaninfinitiveSmokeless coal not said herethe aircitiesvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent air=Patient

Example 4

The sky above the factory was smokeless at last.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcopcaseoblpunctrootTheDETskyNOUNaboveADPtheDETfactoryNOUNwasAUXsmokelessADJatADPlastADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 skydet
2skyskyNOUNNumber=Sing7 smokelessnsubj
3aboveaboveADP_5 factorycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 factorydet
5factoryfactoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 skynmod
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 smokelesscop
7smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Posrootroot
8atatADP_9 lastcase
9lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 smokelessobl
10..PUNCT_7 smokelesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastthe sky above the factorylastsmokeless propertytree rules

Example 5

Modern stoves are almost smokeless.

amodnsubjcopadvmodpunctrootModernADJstovesNOUNareAUXalmostADVsmokelessADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ModernmodernADJDegree=Pos2 stovesamod
2stovesstoveNOUNNumber=Plur5 smokelessnsubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 smokelesscop
4almostalmostADV_5 smokelessadvmod
5smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Posrootroot
6..PUNCT_5 smokelesspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentModern stovesalmost, smokeless propertytree rules

Example 6

The cosy room had a bright, smokeless fire.

detamodnsubjdetamodpunctamodobjpunctrootTheDETcosyADJroomNOUNhadVERBaDETbrightADJ,PUNCTsmokelessADJfireNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 roomdet
2cosycosyADJDegree=Pos3 roomamod
3roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 firedet
6brightbrightADJDegree=Pos9 fireamod
7,,PUNCT_6 brightpunct
8smokelesssmokelessADJDegree=Pos9 fireamod
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
10..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastthe cosy rooma bright smokeless firevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/smokeless/