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snare

Who acts: snare, trap, string, wires, She, Poachers · What happens: be, catch, tighten, trick, trap, make · To what, where: trap, animals, something, person, small drum, sharp rattling sound · Speech: someone speaks here

«snare» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: snare in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A snare is a trap for catching animals, usually a loop of wire or string that tightens around the animal.

The tree, 20 words
detnsubjcopdetmarkaclobjpunctadvmoddetapposcasenmodccconjnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblpunctrootADETsnareNOUNisAUXaDETtrapNOUNforSCONJcatchingVERBanimalsNOUN,PUNCTusuallyADVaDETloopNOUNofADPwireNOUNorCCONJstringNOUNthatPRONtightensVERBaroundADPtheDETanimalNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 snaredet
2snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing5 trapnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 trapcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 trapdet
5traptrapNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6forforSCONJ_7 catchingmark
7catchingcatchVERBVerbForm=Ger5 trapacl
8animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur7 catchingobj
9,,PUNCT_12 looppunct
10usuallyusuallyADV_12 loopadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 loopdet
12looploopNOUNNumber=Sing5 trapappos
13ofofADP_14 wirecase
14wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing12 loopnmod
15ororCCONJ_16 stringcc
16stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing12 loopconj
17thatthatPRONPronType=Rel18 tightensnsubj
18tightenstightenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 stringacl:relcl
19aroundaroundADP_21 animalcase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 animaldet
21animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing18 tightensobl
22..PUNCT_5 trappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta snarea traptree rules
2catchgerunda trap not said hereanimalsvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme
3tightenpresentstringaround the animalvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A snare is also something that tricks or traps a person, like a clever trap of words.

The tree, 17 words
detnsubjcopadvmodnsubjacl:relclccconjdetobjpunctcasedetamodconjcasenmodpunctrootADETsnareNOUNisAUXalsoADVsomethingPRONthatPRONtricksVERBorCCONJtrapsVERBaDETpersonNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPaDETcleverADJtrapNOUNofADPwordsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 snaredet
2snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing5 somethingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 somethingcop
4alsoalsoADV_5 somethingadvmod
5somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Indrootroot
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 tricksnsubj
7trickstrickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 somethingacl:relcl
8ororCCONJ_9 trapscc
9trapstrapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 tricksconj
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 persondet
11personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing9 trapsobj
12,,PUNCT_16 trappunct
13likelikeADP_16 trapcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 trapdet
15clevercleverADJDegree=Pos16 trapamod
16traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing11 personconj
17ofofADP_18 wordscase
18wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur16 trapnmod
19..PUNCT_5 somethingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta snaresomethingtree rules
2trickpresentvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
3trappresenta person and a clever trap of wordsvn trick-59.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent person=Patient

Meaning 3

Usage: music — kept apart, not parsed.

A snare, or snare drum, is a small drum with wires underneath that make a sharp rattling sound.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjpunctcccompoundappospunctcopdetamodcasenmodcasensubjacl:relcldetamodcompoundobjpunctrootADETsnareNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJsnareNOUNdrumNOUN,PUNCTisAUXaDETsmallADJdrumNOUNwithADPwiresNOUNunderneathADPthatPRONmakeVERBaDETsharpADJrattlingNOUNsoundNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 snaredet
2snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing11 drumnsubj
3,,PUNCT_6 drumpunct
4ororCCONJ_6 drumcc
5snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing6 drumcompound
6drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing2 snareappos
7,,PUNCT_2 snarepunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 drumcop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 drumdet
10smallsmallADJDegree=Pos11 drumamod
11drumdrumNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12withwithADP_13 wirescase
13wireswireNOUNNumber=Plur11 drumnmod
14underneathunderneathADP_15 thatcase
15thatthatPRONPronType=Rel16 makensubj
16makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 wiresacl:relcl
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 sounddet
18sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos20 soundamod
19rattlingrattlingNOUNNumber=Sing20 soundcompound
20soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing16 makeobj
21..PUNCT_11 drumpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta snarea small drumwith wirestree rules
2makepresentwiresa sharp rattling soundvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset sound=Product

Meaning 4

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To snare means to catch an animal in a trap, or to catch or win something by skill or a trick.

The tree, 21 words
markcsubjmarkxcompdetobjcasedetoblpunctccmarkconjccconjobjcaseoblccdetconjpunctrootToPARTsnareVERBmeansVERBtoPARTcatchVERBanDETanimalNOUNinADPaDETtrapNOUN,PUNCTorCCONJtoPARTcatchVERBorCCONJwinVERBsomethingPRONbyADPskillNOUNorCCONJaDETtrickNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 snaremark
2snaresnareVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meanscsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 catchmark
5catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 meansxcomp
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 animaldet
7animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing5 catchobj
8ininADP_10 trapcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 trapdet
10traptrapNOUNNumber=Sing5 catchobl
11,,PUNCT_14 catchpunct
12ororCCONJ_14 catchcc
13totoPART_14 catchmark
14catchcatchVERBVerbForm=Inf5 catchconj
15ororCCONJ_16 wincc
16winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf14 catchconj
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 winobj
18bybyADP_19 skillcase
19skillskillNOUNNumber=Sing16 winobl
20ororCCONJ_22 trickcc
21aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art22 trickdet
22tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing19 skillconj
23..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snareto-infinitivevn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent
2meanpresentvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3catch not said to happento-infinitivea animala trapvn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme
4catchto-infinitivevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5wininfinitivesomethingby skill or a trickvn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

"She snared the last ticket."

punctnsubjdetamodobjpunctpunctroot"PUNCTShePRONsnaredVERBtheDETlastADJticketNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_3 snaredpunct
2SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 snarednsubj
3snaredsnareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ticketdet
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos6 ticketamod
6ticketticketNOUNNumber=Sing3 snaredobj
7..PUNCT_3 snaredpunct
8""PUNCT_3 snaredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snare in a quotepastShethe last ticketvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent ticket=Theme

Example 1

The rabbit was caught in a wire snare.

detnsubj:passaux:passcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootTheDETrabbitNOUNwasAUXcaughtVERBinADPaDETwireNOUNsnareNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 rabbitdet
2rabbitrabbitNOUNNumber=Sing4 caughtnsubj:pass
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 caughtaux:pass
4caughtcatchVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_8 snarecase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 snaredet
7wirewireNOUNNumber=Sing8 snarecompound
8snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing4 caughtobl
9..PUNCT_4 caughtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1catchpast · passivethe rabbita wire snarevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

Example 2

Poachers set snares in the woods at night.

nsubjobjcasedetoblcaseoblpunctrootPoachersNOUNsetVERBsnaresNOUNinADPtheDETwoodsNOUNatADPnightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoacherspoacherNOUNNumber=Plur2 setnsubj
2setsetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3snaressnareNOUNNumber=Plur2 setobj
4ininADP_6 woodscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 woodsdet
6woodswoodNOUNNumber=Plur2 setobl
7atatADP_8 nightcase
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing2 setobl
9..PUNCT_2 setpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1setpastPoacherssnaresthe woodsnightvn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent snare=Theme in wood=Destination

Example 3

The drummer hit the snare hard at the end of the song.

detnsubjdetobjxcompcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETdrummerNOUNhitVERBtheDETsnareNOUNhardADJatADPtheDETendNOUNofADPtheDETsongNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 drummerdet
2drummerdrummerNOUNNumber=Sing3 hitnsubj
3hithitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 snaredet
5snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing3 hitobj
6hardhardADJDegree=Pos3 hitxcomp
7atatADP_9 endcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 enddet
9endendNOUNNumber=Sing3 hitobl
10ofofADP_12 songcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 songdet
12songsongNOUNNumber=Sing9 endnmod
13..PUNCT_3 hitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hitpastthe drummerthe snareat the end of the songhard propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent snare=Theme at end=Destination

Example 4

In the marching band, I play the snare drum.

casedetcompoundoblpunctnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootInADPtheDETmarchingNOUNbandNOUN,PUNCTIPRONplayVERBtheDETsnareNOUNdrumNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 bandcase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 banddet
3marchingmarchingNOUNNumber=Sing4 bandcompound
4bandbandNOUNNumber=Sing7 playobl
5,,PUNCT_4 bandpunct
6IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 playnsubj
7playplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 drumdet
9snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing10 drumcompound
10drumdrumNOUNNumber=Sing7 playobj
11..PUNCT_7 playpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1playpresentIthe snare drumthe marching bandvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent drum=Theme

Example 5

The police snared the robber with a hidden camera.

detnsubjdetobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootTheDETpoliceNOUNsnaredVERBtheDETrobberNOUNwithADPaDEThiddenADJcameraNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 policedet
2policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur3 snarednsubj
3snaredsnareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 robberdet
5robberrobberNOUNNumber=Sing3 snaredobj
6withwithADP_9 cameracase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 cameradet
8hiddenhiddenADJDegree=Pos9 cameraamod
9cameracameraNOUNNumber=Sing3 snaredobl
10..PUNCT_3 snaredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarepastthe policethe robberwith a hidden cameravn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent robber=Theme

Example 6

Our team snared a last-minute goal to win.

nmod:possnsubjdetamodpunctcompoundobjmarkaclpunctrootOurPRONteamNOUNsnaredVERBaDETlastADJ-PUNCTminuteNOUNgoalNOUNtoPARTwinVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 teamnmod:poss
2teamteamNOUNNumber=Sing3 snarednsubj
3snaredsnareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 goaldet
5lastlastADJDegree=Pos7 minuteamod
6--PUNCT_5 lastpunct
7minuteminuteNOUNNumber=Sing8 goalcompound
8goalgoalNOUNNumber=Sing3 snaredobj
9totoPART_10 winmark
10winwinVERBVerbForm=Inf8 goalacl
11..PUNCT_3 snaredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarepastOur teama minute goalvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent goal=Theme
2winto-infinitiveOur team not said herea minute goal not said herevn succeed-74-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 7

The question was a snare to see if we were listening.

detnsubjcopdetmarkaclmarknsubjauxadvclpunctrootTheDETquestionNOUNwasAUXaDETsnareNOUNtoPARTseeVERBifSCONJwePRONwereAUXlisteningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 questiondet
2questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing5 snarensubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 snarecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 snaredet
5snaresnareNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 seemark
7seeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 snareacl
8ififSCONJ_11 listeningmark
9wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs11 listeningnsubj
10werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 listeningaux
11listeninglistenVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 seeadvcl
12..PUNCT_5 snarepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe questiona snaretree rules
2seeto-infinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3listen a condition, not said to happenpast · progressivewevn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent

Example 8

Snares can hurt pets, so many places ban them.

nsubjauxobjpunctadvmodamodnsubjparataxisobjpunctrootSnaresNOUNcanAUXhurtVERBpetsNOUN,PUNCTsoADVmanyADJplacesNOUNbanVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SnaressnareNOUNNumber=Plur3 hurtnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 hurtaux
3hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4petspetNOUNNumber=Plur3 hurtobj
5,,PUNCT_9 banpunct
6sosoADV_9 banadvmod
7manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 placesamod
8placesplaceNOUNNumber=Plur9 bannsubj
9banbanVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 hurtparataxis
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 banobj
11..PUNCT_3 hurtpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hurtcanSnarespetsvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pet=Patient
2banpresentmany placespets = petvn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer they=Theme

Example 9

A ghastly Gadfly, coming that way, stumbled straight into the Spider's snare.

The tree, 13 words
detamodpunctacldetobl:unmarkedpunctacl:relcladvmodcasedetnmod:posscaseoblpunctrootADETghastlyADJGadflyPROPN,PUNCTcomingVERBthatDETwayNOUN,PUNCTstumbledVERBstraightADVintoADPtheDETSpiderPROPN'sPARTsnareNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 Gadflydet
2ghastlyghastlyADJDegree=Pos3 Gadflyamod
3GadflyGadflyPROPNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 comingpunct
5comingcomeVERBVerbForm=Ger3 Gadflyacl
6thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 waydet
7waywayNOUNNumber=Sing5 comingobl:unmarked
8,,PUNCT_9 stumbledpunct
9stumbledstumbleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 Gadflyacl:relcl
10straightstraightADV_15 snareadvmod
11intointoADP_15 snarecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Spiderdet
13SpiderSpiderPROPNNumber=Sing15 snarenmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Spidercase
15snaresnareNOUNNumber=Sing9 stumbledobl
16..PUNCT_3 Gadflypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comegerunda ghastly Gadfly not said herethat wayvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2stumbleparticiplea ghastly Gadfly not said herethe Spider's snarevn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme into snare=Destination
3snarethe Spidernom snare «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/snare/