Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / S / snarl

snarl

Who acts: animal, it, person, they, snarl, things · What happens: snarl, show, make, say, be, become · To what, where: teeth, deep angry growl, something, angry nasty voice, angry growl, tangle · Speech: someone speaks here

«snarl» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: snarl in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

When an animal such as a dog snarls, it shows its teeth and makes a deep, angry growl.

The tree, 18 words
markdetnsubjcasefixeddetnmodadvclpunctnsubjnmod:possobjccconjdetamodpunctamodobjpunctrootWhenSCONJanDETanimalNOUNsuchADJasADPaDETdogNOUNsnarlsVERB,PUNCTitPRONshowsVERBitsPRONteethNOUNandCCONJmakesVERBaDETdeepADJ,PUNCTangryADJgrowlNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_8 snarlsmark
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 animaldet
3animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing8 snarlsnsubj
4suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP7 dogcase
5asasADP_4 suchfixed
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 dogdet
7dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing3 animalnmod
8snarlssnarlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 showsadvcl
9,,PUNCT_8 snarlspunct
10ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 showsnsubj
11showsshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
12itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 teethnmod:poss
13teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur11 showsobj
14andandCCONJ_15 makescc
15makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 showsconj
16aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 growldet
17deepdeepADJDegree=Pos20 growlamod
18,,PUNCT_17 deeppunct
19angryangryADJDegree=Pos20 growlamod
20growlgrowlNOUNNumber=Sing15 makesobj
21..PUNCT_11 showspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlpresenta animal such a dogvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2showpresentitanimal's teethvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tooth=Recipient
3makepresenta deep angry growlvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset growl=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

When a person snarls, they say something in an angry, nasty voice.

The tree, 12 words
markdetnsubjadvclpunctnsubjobjcasedetamodpunctamodoblpunctrootWhenSCONJaDETpersonNOUNsnarlsVERB,PUNCTtheyPRONsayVERBsomethingPRONinADPanDETangryADJ,PUNCTnastyADJvoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 snarlsmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 persondet
3personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing4 snarlsnsubj
4snarlssnarlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 sayadvcl
5,,PUNCT_4 snarlspunct
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 saynsubj
7saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind7 sayobj
9ininADP_14 voicecase
10anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 voicedet
11angryangryADJDegree=Pos14 voiceamod
12,,PUNCT_11 angrypunct
13nastynastyADJDegree=Pos14 voiceamod
14voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing7 sayobl
15..PUNCT_7 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlpresenta personvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2say speech: assertpresenttheysomethinga angry nasty voicevn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP PP.manner»: agent=Agent something=Theme in voice=Manner

Meaning 3

Usage: noun — kept apart, not parsed.

A snarl is that angry growl or angry look.

detnsubjcopmarkamodccamodconjpunctrootADETsnarlNOUNisAUXthatSCONJangryADJgrowlNOUNorCCONJangryADJlookNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 snarldet
2snarlsnarlNOUNNumber=Sing6 growlnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 growlcop
4thatthatSCONJ_6 growlmark
5angryangryADJDegree=Pos6 growlamod
6growlgrowlNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_9 lookcc
8angryangryADJDegree=Pos9 lookamod
9looklookNOUNNumber=Sing6 growlconj
10..PUNCT_6 growlpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta snarlangry growl or angry looktree rules

Meaning 4

A snarl is also a tangle, a knot of hair, string or wool; and things such as traffic can snarl, become stuck and tangled up.

The tree, 25 words
detnsubjcopadvmoddetpunctdetapposcasenmodpunctconjccconjpunctccnsubjcasefixedoblauxparataxispunctconjxcompccconjcompound:prtpunctrootADETsnarlNOUNisAUXalsoADVaDETtangleNOUN,PUNCTaDETknotNOUNofADPhairNOUN,PUNCTstringNOUNorCCONJwoolNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJthingsNOUNsuchADJasADPtrafficNOUNcanAUXsnarlVERB,PUNCTbecomeVERBstuckADJandCCONJtangledVERBupADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 snarldet
2snarlsnarlNOUNNumber=Sing6 tanglensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tanglecop
4alsoalsoADV_6 tangleadvmod
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 tangledet
6tangletangleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7,,PUNCT_9 knotpunct
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 knotdet
9knotknotNOUNNumber=Sing6 tangleappos
10ofofADP_11 haircase
11hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing9 knotnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 stringpunct
13stringstringNOUNNumber=Sing6 tangleconj
14ororCCONJ_15 woolcc
15woolwoolNOUNNumber=Sing13 stringconj
16;;PUNCT_23 snarlpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 thingscc
18thingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur23 snarlnsubj
19suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP21 trafficcase
20asasADP_19 suchfixed
21traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing23 snarlobl
22cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin23 snarlaux
23snarlsnarlVERBVerbForm=Inf6 tangleparataxis
24,,PUNCT_25 becomepunct
25becomebecomeVERBVerbForm=Inf23 snarlconj
26stuckstuckADJDegree=Pos25 becomexcomp
27andandCCONJ_28 tangledcc
28tangledtangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass26 stuckconj
29upupADP_28 tangledcompound:prt
30..PUNCT_6 tanglepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta snarla tangle and string or wooltree rules
2snarlcanthingssuch trafficvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3becomeinfinitivethings not said herestuck propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
4tangle upparticiplethings not said heretree rules

Meaning 5

Usage: UK — kept apart, not parsed.

A snarl-up is a traffic jam.

detcompoundpunctnsubjcopdetcompoundpunctrootADETsnarlNOUN-PUNCTupNOUNisAUXaDETtrafficNOUNjamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 updet
2snarlsnarlNOUNNumber=Sing4 upcompound
3--PUNCT_2 snarlpunct
4upupNOUNNumber=Sing8 jamnsubj
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 jamcop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 jamdet
7traffictrafficNOUNNumber=Sing8 jamcompound
8jamjamNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 jampunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta snarl upa traffic jamtree rules

Example 1

The guard dog snarled at the stranger at the gate.

detcompoundaclcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETguardNOUNdogNOUNsnarledVERBatADPtheDETstrangerNOUNatADPtheDETgateNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 dogdet
2guardguardNOUNNumber=Sing3 dogcompound
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4snarledsnarlVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 dogacl
5atatADP_7 strangercase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 strangerdet
7strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing4 snarledobl
8atatADP_10 gatecase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 gatedet
10gategateNOUNNumber=Sing7 strangernmod
11..PUNCT_3 dogpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlparticiplethe guard dog not said hereat the stranger at the gatevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent at stranger=Stimulus

Example 2

"Get out of my room!" my sister snarled.

punctcasecasenmod:possoblpunctpunctnmod:possobjxcomppunctroot"PUNCTGetVERBoutADPofADPmyPRONroomNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCTmyPRONsisterNOUNsnarledVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Getpunct
2GetgetVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_6 roomcase
4ofofADP_6 roomcase
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 roomnmod:poss
6roomroomNOUNNumber=Sing2 Getobl
7!!PUNCT_2 Getpunct
8""PUNCT_2 Getpunct
9mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 sisternmod:poss
10sistersisterNOUNNumber=Sing2 Getobj
11snarledsnarlVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 Getxcomp
12..PUNCT_2 Getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1get out in a quoteimperativeyou not said heremy roomtree rules
2snarlparticiplemy room not said herevn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 3

The wolf gave a low snarl and showed its teeth.

detnsubjdetamodobjccconjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETwolfNOUNgaveVERBaDETlowADJsnarlNOUNandCCONJshowedVERBitsPRONteethNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 wolfdet
2wolfwolfNOUNNumber=Sing3 gavensubj
3gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 snarldet
5lowlowADJDegree=Pos6 snarlamod
6snarlsnarlNOUNNumber=Sing3 gaveobj
7andandCCONJ_8 showedcc
8showedshowVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 gaveconj
9itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 teethnmod:poss
10teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur8 showedobj
11..PUNCT_3 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe wolfa low snarlvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent snarl=Theme
2showpastthe wolf not said herewolf's teethvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tooth=Recipient

Example 4

Mum combed the snarls out of my hair.

nsubjdetobjcasecasenmod:possoblpunctrootMumNOUNcombedVERBtheDETsnarlsNOUNoutADPofADPmyPRONhairNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MummumNOUNNumber=Sing2 combednsubj
2combedcombVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 snarlsdet
4snarlssnarlNOUNNumber=Plur2 combedobj
5outoutADP_8 haircase
6ofofADP_8 haircase
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 hairnmod:poss
8hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 combedobl
9..PUNCT_2 combedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1combpastMumthe snarlsmy hairvn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent snarl=Theme out hair=Initial_Location

Example 5

The fishing line got snarled around the reel.

detcompoundnsubj:passaux:passcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETfishingNOUNlineNOUNgotAUXsnarledVERBaroundADPtheDETreelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 linedet
2fishingfishingNOUNNumber=Sing3 linecompound
3linelineNOUNNumber=Sing5 snarlednsubj:pass
4gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 snarledaux:pass
5snarledsnarlVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6aroundaroundADP_8 reelcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 reeldet
8reelreelNOUNNumber=Sing5 snarledobl
9..PUNCT_5 snarledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlpast · passivethe fishing linethe reelvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: subject=Theme

Example 6

There was a huge snarl-up on the motorway this morning.

expldetamodcompoundpunctnsubjcasedetnmoddetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTherePRONwasVERBaDEThugeADJsnarlNOUN-PUNCTupNOUNonADPtheDETmotorwayNOUNthisDETmorningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 wasexpl
2wasbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 updet
4hugehugeADJDegree=Pos7 upamod
5snarlsnarlNOUNNumber=Sing7 upcompound
6--PUNCT_7 uppunct
7upupNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasnsubj
8ononADP_10 motorwaycase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 motorwaydet
10motorwaymotorwayNOUNNumber=Sing7 upnmod
11thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem12 morningdet
12morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing2 wasobl:unmarked
13..PUNCT_2 waspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bepasta huge snarl up on the motorwaytheremorningvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

If a dog snarls, stand still and do not stare at it.

markdetnsubjadvclpunctadvmodccauxadvmodconjcaseoblpunctrootIfSCONJaDETdogNOUNsnarlsVERB,PUNCTstandVERBstillADVandCCONJdoAUXnotPARTstareVERBatADPitPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_4 snarlsmark
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 dogdet
3dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing4 snarlsnsubj
4snarlssnarlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 standadvcl
5,,PUNCT_6 standpunct
6standstandVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
7stillstillADV_6 standadvmod
8andandCCONJ_11 starecc
9dodoAUXMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin11 stareaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 stareadvmod
11starestareVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin6 standconj
12atatADP_13 itcase
13ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 stareobl
14..PUNCT_6 standpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarl a condition, not said to happenpresenta dogvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2standimperativeyou not said herestillvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3not stareinfinitive · do-supportyou not said hereat dogvn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at it=Theme

Example 8

The villain snarled his answer.

detnsubjnmod:possobjpunctrootTheDETvillainNOUNsnarledVERBhisPRONanswerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 villaindet
2villainvillainNOUNNumber=Sing3 snarlednsubj
3snarledsnarlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 answernmod:poss
5answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing3 snarledobj
6..PUNCT_3 snarledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlpastthe villainvillain's answervn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent answer=Theme
2answervillainnom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Example 9

"What!" snarled the Wolf, whirling around.

punctadvmodpunctpunctdetobjpunctadvcladvmodpunctroot"PUNCTWhatPRON!PUNCT"PUNCTsnarledVERBtheDETWolfPROPN,PUNCTwhirlingVERBaroundADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_5 snarledpunct
2WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 snarledadvmod
3!!PUNCT_2 Whatpunct
4""PUNCT_2 Whatpunct
5snarledsnarlVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Wolfdet
7WolfWolfPROPNNumber=Sing5 snarledobj
8,,PUNCT_9 whirlingpunct
9whirlingwhirlVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 snarledadvcl
10aroundaroundADV_9 whirlingadvmod
11..PUNCT_5 snarledpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1snarlpastthe Wolfvn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wolf=Theme
2whirl aroundgerundaround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/snarl/