sobriety
Who acts: state, calm serious sensible way, Everyone · What happens: not be, behave, not doubt, know, trust · To what, where: sobriety, judge, him
«sobriety» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sobriety in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
The state of not being drunk.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 state | det |
| 2 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 6 drunk | mark |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 drunk | advmod |
| 5 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 6 drunk | cop |
| 6 | drunk | drunk | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 state | acl |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 state | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is | gerund | the state not said here | drunk property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Usage: formal — kept apart, not parsed.
A calm, serious, sensible way of behaving.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 way | det |
| 2 | calm | calm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 calm | punct |
| 4 | serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 serious | punct |
| 6 | sensible | sensible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 way | amod |
| 7 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 8 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 9 behaving | mark |
| 9 | behaving | behave | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 way | acl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | behave | gerund | a calm serious sensible way not said here | vn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
His sobriety had never been doubted.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | His | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 sobriety | nmod:poss |
| 2 | sobriety | sobriety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 doubted | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 doubted | aux |
| 4 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 6 doubted | advmod |
| 5 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 6 doubted | aux:pass |
| 6 | doubted | doubt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 doubted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not doubt | past · perfect · passive | His sobriety | vn judgment-33.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Example 2
The judge was known for his sobriety.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 judge | det |
| 2 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 known | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 known | aux:pass |
| 4 | known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 sobriety | case |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 sobriety | nmod:poss |
| 7 | sobriety | sobriety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 known | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 known | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | past · passive | the judge | for his sobriety | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Stimulus |
Example 3
Everyone trusted him because of his sobriety.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 2 trusted | nsubj |
| 2 | trusted | trust | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 trusted | obj |
| 4 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 7 sobriety | case |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 because | fixed |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 sobriety | nmod:poss |
| 7 | sobriety | sobriety | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 trusted | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 trusted | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | trust | past | Everyone | him = he | because his sobriety | vn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/sobriety/