solidarity Who acts: you, people, Solidarity, We, workers, Shaving · What happens: stand together, support, share, show, not be, trouble · To what, where: each, same goals, Support, group, trouble, Polish trade union
«solidarity» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: solidarity in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Standing together and supporting each other because you share the same goals, problems or feelings.
The tree, 15 words advcl advmod cc conj obj fixed mark nsubj det amod obj punct conj cc conj punct root Standing VERB together ADV and CCONJ supporting VERB each DET other ADJ because SCONJ you PRON share VERB the DET same ADJ goals NOUN , PUNCT problems NOUN or CCONJ feelings NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Standing stand VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 share advcl 2 together together ADV _ 1 Standing advmod 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 supporting cc 4 supporting support VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 1 Standing conj 5 each each DET ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp 4 supporting obj 6 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 5 each fixed 7 because because SCONJ _ 9 share mark 8 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 9 share nsubj 9 share share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 goals det 11 same same ADJ Degree=Pos 12 goals amod 12 goals goal NOUN Number=Plur 9 share obj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 problems punct 14 problems problem NOUN Number=Plur 12 goals conj 15 or or CCONJ _ 16 feelings cc 16 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 12 goals conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 9 share punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stand together gerund you not said here together property vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent 2 support gerund you not said here each vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer each=Stimulus 3 share present you the same goals and problems or feelings tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Support shown to a group in trouble by people who are not in it.
The tree, 14 words acl case det obl case obl case nmod nsubj cop advmod case nmod punct root Support NOUN shown VERB to ADP a DET group NOUN in ADP trouble NOUN by ADP people NOUN who PRON are AUX not PART in ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Support support NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 shown show VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Support acl 3 to to ADP _ 5 group case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 group det 5 group group NOUN Number=Sing 2 shown obl 6 in in ADP _ 7 trouble case 7 trouble trouble NOUN Number=Sing 2 shown obl 8 by by ADP _ 9 people case 9 people people NOUN Number=Plur 7 trouble nmod 10 who who PRON PronType=Rel 14 it nsubj 11 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 14 it cop 12 not not PART Polarity=Neg 14 it advmod 13 in in ADP _ 14 it case 14 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 9 people nmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 1 Support punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show participle Support not said here a group in trouble by people vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent to group=Recipient in trouble=Topic 2 not is present people trouble tree rules 3 trouble people nom trouble «cognition transitive»: by=agent
Meaning 3 Solidarity (with a capital S) was a Polish trade union and freedom movement led by Lech Wałęsa from 1980.
The tree, 19 words nsubj punct case det appos appos punct cop det amod compound cc compound conj acl case obl:agent flat case obl punct root Solidarity NOUN ( PUNCT with ADP a DET capital NOUN S PROPN ) PUNCT was AUX a DET Polish ADJ trade NOUN union NOUN and CCONJ freedom NOUN movement NOUN led VERB by ADP Lech PROPN Wałęsa PROPN from ADP 1980 NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 12 union nsubj 2 ( ( PUNCT _ 5 capital punct 3 with with ADP _ 5 capital case 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 capital det 5 capital capital NOUN Number=Sing 1 Solidarity appos 6 S S PROPN Number=Sing 5 capital appos 7 ) ) PUNCT _ 5 capital punct 8 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 12 union cop 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 union det 10 Polish polish ADJ Degree=Pos 12 union amod 11 trade trade NOUN Number=Sing 12 union compound 12 union union NOUN Number=Sing root root 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 movement cc 14 freedom freedom NOUN Number=Sing 15 movement compound 15 movement movement NOUN Number=Sing 12 union conj 16 led lead VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 15 movement acl 17 by by ADP _ 18 Lech case 18 Lech Lech PROPN Number=Sing 16 led obl:agent 19 Wałęsa Wałęsa PROPN Number=Sing 18 Lech flat 20 from from ADP _ 21 1980 case 21 1980 1980 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 16 led obl 22 . . PUNCT _ 12 union punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past Solidarity a Polish trade union and freedom movement tree rules 2 lead participle freedom movement not said here 1980 vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent from 1980=Destination
Example 1 We wore odd socks in solidarity with children with Down syndrome.
nsubj amod obj case obl case nmod case compound nmod punct root We PRON wore VERB odd ADJ socks NOUN in ADP solidarity NOUN with ADP children NOUN with ADP Down PROPN syndrome NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 odd odd ADJ Degree=Pos 4 socks amod 4 socks sock NOUN Number=Plur 2 wore obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 solidarity case 6 solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obl 7 with with ADP _ 8 children case 8 children child NOUN Number=Plur 6 solidarity nmod 9 with with ADP _ 11 syndrome case 10 Down Down PROPN Number=Sing 11 syndrome compound 11 syndrome syndrome NOUN Number=Sing 8 children nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past We odd socks solidarity with children with Down syndrome vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent sock=Theme
Example 2 The workers showed solidarity by striking together.
det nsubj obj mark advcl advmod punct root The DET workers NOUN showed VERB solidarity NOUN by SCONJ striking VERB together ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 workers det 2 workers worker NOUN Number=Plur 3 showed nsubj 3 showed show VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 3 showed obj 5 by by SCONJ _ 6 striking mark 6 striking strike VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 3 showed advcl 7 together together ADV _ 6 striking advmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 showed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 show past the workers solidarity vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent solidarity=Recipient 2 strike gerund the workers not said here together property vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 3 Many towns lit up in blue and yellow in solidarity with Ukraine.
amod acl compound:prt case obl cc conj case obl case nmod punct root Many ADJ towns NOUN lit VERB up ADP in ADP blue ADJ and CCONJ yellow ADJ in ADP solidarity NOUN with ADP Ukraine PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Many many ADJ Degree=Pos 2 towns amod 2 towns town NOUN Number=Plur root root 3 lit lit VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 towns acl 4 up up ADP _ 3 lit compound:prt 5 in in ADP _ 6 blue case 6 blue blue ADJ Degree=Pos 3 lit obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 yellow cc 8 yellow yellow ADJ Degree=Pos 6 blue conj 9 in in ADP _ 10 solidarity case 10 solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 3 lit obl 11 with with ADP _ 12 Ukraine case 12 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN Number=Sing 10 solidarity nmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 towns punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lit up participle Many towns not said here blue in solidarity with Ukraine tree rules
Example 4 Solidarity in Poland helped end communist rule.
nsubj case nmod xcomp amod obj punct root Solidarity NOUN in ADP Poland PROPN helped VERB end VERB communist ADJ rule NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 4 helped nsubj 2 in in ADP _ 3 Poland case 3 Poland Poland PROPN Number=Sing 1 Solidarity nmod 4 helped help VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 end end VERB VerbForm=Inf 4 helped xcomp 6 communist communist ADJ Degree=Pos 7 rule amod 7 rule rule NOUN Number=Sing 5 end obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 helped punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 help past Solidarity in Poland vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme 2 end infinitive Solidarity in Poland not said here communist rule vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality rule=Eventuality
Example 5 Shaving their heads was an act of solidarity with their friend who had cancer.
The tree, 14 words csubj nmod:poss obj cop det case nmod case nmod:poss nmod nsubj acl:relcl obj punct root Shaving VERB their PRON heads NOUN was AUX an DET act NOUN of ADP solidarity NOUN with ADP their PRON friend NOUN who PRON had VERB cancer NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Shaving shave VERB VerbForm=Ger 6 act csubj 2 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 heads nmod:poss 3 heads head NOUN Number=Plur 1 Shaving obj 4 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 act cop 5 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 act det 6 act act NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 8 solidarity case 8 solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 6 act nmod 9 with with ADP _ 11 friend case 10 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 friend nmod:poss 11 friend friend NOUN Number=Sing 6 act nmod 12 who who PRON PronType=Rel 13 had nsubj 13 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 friend acl:relcl 14 cancer cancer NOUN Number=Sing 13 had obj 15 . . PUNCT _ 6 act punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shave gerund their heads vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Patient 2 is a past Shaving a act of solidarity; with heads's friend tree rules 3 have past heads's friend cancer vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cancer=Patient
Example 6 The team felt real solidarity after the hard match.
det nsubj amod obj case det amod obl punct root The DET team NOUN felt VERB real ADJ solidarity NOUN after ADP the DET hard ADJ match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 team det 2 team team NOUN Number=Sing 3 felt nsubj 3 felt feel VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 real real ADJ Degree=Pos 5 solidarity amod 5 solidarity solidarity NOUN Number=Sing 3 felt obj 6 after after ADP _ 9 match case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 match det 8 hard hard ADJ Degree=Pos 9 match amod 9 match match NOUN Number=Sing 3 felt obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 felt punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 feel past the team real solidarity after the hard match vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent solidarity=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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