spacecraft Who acts: spacecraft, robot spacecraft, astronauts, Voyager, Satellites · What happens: be, build, travel, carry, explore, orbit · To what, where: vehicle, space, astronauts, other planets, Earth, pictures
«spacecraft» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spacecraft in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A spacecraft is a vehicle built to travel in space, with or without people on board, such as a rocket capsule, a space probe, a satellite or a space station.
The tree, 30 words det nsubj cop det acl mark advcl case obl punct case cc case obl case nmod punct case fixed det compound parataxis punct det compound conj punct det conj cc det compound conj punct root A DET spacecraft NOUN is AUX a DET vehicle NOUN built VERB to PART travel VERB in ADP space NOUN , PUNCT with ADP or CCONJ without ADP people NOUN on ADP board NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET rocket NOUN capsule NOUN , PUNCT a DET space NOUN probe NOUN , PUNCT a DET satellite NOUN or CCONJ a DET space NOUN station NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 spacecraft det 2 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing 5 vehicle nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 vehicle cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 vehicle det 5 vehicle vehicle NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 built build VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 vehicle acl 7 to to PART _ 8 travel mark 8 travel travel VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 built advcl 9 in in ADP _ 10 space case 10 space space NOUN Number=Sing 8 travel obl 11 , , PUNCT _ 15 people punct 12 with with ADP _ 15 people case 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 people cc 14 without without ADP _ 15 people case 15 people people NOUN Number=Plur 8 travel obl 16 on on ADP _ 17 board case 17 board board NOUN Number=Sing 15 people nmod 18 , , PUNCT _ 23 capsule punct 19 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 23 capsule case 20 as as ADP _ 19 such fixed 21 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 23 capsule det 22 rocket rocket NOUN Number=Sing 23 capsule compound 23 capsule capsule NOUN Number=Sing 15 people parataxis 24 , , PUNCT _ 27 probe punct 25 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 27 probe det 26 space space NOUN Number=Sing 27 probe compound 27 probe probe NOUN Number=Sing 23 capsule conj 28 , , PUNCT _ 30 satellite punct 29 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 30 satellite det 30 satellite satellite NOUN Number=Sing 23 capsule conj 31 or or CCONJ _ 34 station cc 32 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 34 station det 33 space space NOUN Number=Sing 34 station compound 34 station station NOUN Number=Sing 30 satellite conj 35 . . PUNCT _ 5 vehicle punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a spacecraft a vehicle tree rules 2 build participle a vehicle not said here vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute 3 travel to-infinitive space with people on board vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in space=Trajectory
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Spacecraft can carry astronauts, explore other planets or orbit the Earth to send back pictures and signals.
The tree, 17 words nsubj aux obj punct parataxis amod obj cc conj det obj mark advcl advmod obj cc conj punct root Spacecraft NOUN can AUX carry VERB astronauts NOUN , PUNCT explore VERB other ADJ planets NOUN or CCONJ orbit VERB the DET Earth PROPN to PART send VERB back ADV pictures NOUN and CCONJ signals NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing 3 carry nsubj 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 3 carry aux 3 carry carry VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 4 astronauts astronaut NOUN Number=Plur 3 carry obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 explore punct 6 explore explore VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 carry parataxis 7 other other ADJ Degree=Pos 8 planets amod 8 planets planet NOUN Number=Plur 6 explore obj 9 or or CCONJ _ 10 orbit cc 10 orbit orbit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 explore conj 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 Earth det 12 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 10 orbit obj 13 to to PART _ 14 send mark 14 send send VERB VerbForm=Inf 10 orbit advcl 15 back back ADV _ 14 send advmod 16 pictures picture NOUN Number=Plur 14 send obj 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 signals cc 18 signals signal NOUN Number=Plur 16 pictures conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 3 carry punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 carry can Spacecraft astronauts vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent astronaut=Theme 2 explore present other planets vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent planet=Location 3 orbit present the Earth tree rules 4 send back to-infinitive pictures and signals vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Theme
Example 1 The spacecraft blasted off from the launch pad.
det nsubj compound:prt case det compound obl punct root The DET spacecraft NOUN blasted VERB off ADP from ADP the DET launch NOUN pad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 spacecraft det 2 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing 3 blasted nsubj 3 blasted blast VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 off off ADP _ 3 blasted compound:prt 5 from from ADP _ 8 pad case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 pad det 7 launch launch NOUN Number=Sing 8 pad compound 8 pad pad NOUN Number=Sing 3 blasted obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 blasted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 blast off past the spacecraft the launch pad vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 2 A robot spacecraft landed on Mars.
det compound nsubj case obl punct root A DET robot NOUN spacecraft NOUN landed VERB on ADP Mars PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 spacecraft det 2 robot robot NOUN Number=Sing 3 spacecraft compound 3 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing 4 landed nsubj 4 landed land VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 on on ADP _ 6 Mars case 6 Mars Mars PROPN Number=Sing 4 landed obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 landed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 land past a robot spacecraft Mars vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on mars=Destination
Example 3 The astronauts lived on the spacecraft for six months.
det nsubj case det obl case nummod obl punct root The DET astronauts NOUN lived VERB on ADP the DET spacecraft NOUN for ADP six NUM months NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 astronauts det 2 astronauts astronaut NOUN Number=Plur 3 lived nsubj 3 lived live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 spacecraft case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 spacecraft det 6 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing 3 lived obl 7 for for ADP _ 9 months case 8 six six NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 9 months nummod 9 months month NOUN Number=Plur 3 lived obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 lived punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live past the astronauts the spacecraft month vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on spacecraft=Location
Example 4 Voyager is a spacecraft that has left our Solar System.
nsubj cop det nsubj:pass aux acl:relcl nmod:poss compound obj punct root Voyager PROPN is AUX a DET spacecraft NOUN that PRON has AUX left VERB our PRON Solar PROPN System PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Voyager Voyager PROPN Number=Sing 4 spacecraft nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 spacecraft cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 spacecraft det 4 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 7 left nsubj:pass 6 has have AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 left aux 7 left leave VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 4 spacecraft acl:relcl 8 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 System nmod:poss 9 Solar Solar PROPN Number=Sing 10 System compound 10 System System PROPN Number=Sing 7 left obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 spacecraft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Voyager a spacecraft tree rules 2 leave present · perfect · passive a spacecraft vn sustain-55.6-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Theme system=Attribute
Example 5 Satellites are spacecraft that orbit the Earth.
nsubj cop nsubj acl:relcl det obj punct root Satellites NOUN are AUX spacecraft NOUN that PRON orbit VERB the DET Earth PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Satellites satellite NOUN Number=Plur 3 spacecraft nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 spacecraft cop 3 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 that that PRON PronType=Rel 5 orbit nsubj 5 orbit orbit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 spacecraft acl:relcl 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 Earth det 7 Earth Earth PROPN Number=Sing 5 orbit obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 spacecraft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Satellites spacecraft tree rules 2 orbit present spacecraft the Earth tree rules
Example 6 Two spacecraft docked with the space station.
nummod acl case det compound obl punct root Two NUM spacecraft NOUN docked VERB with ADP the DET space NOUN station NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 2 spacecraft nummod 2 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 docked dock VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 spacecraft acl 4 with with ADP _ 7 station case 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 station det 6 space space NOUN Number=Sing 7 station compound 7 station station NOUN Number=Sing 3 docked obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 spacecraft punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 dock participle Two spacecraft not said here with the space station vn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 The spacecraft sent back photos of Jupiter.
det nsubj advmod obj case nmod punct root The DET spacecraft NOUN sent VERB back ADV photos NOUN of ADP Jupiter PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 spacecraft det 2 spacecraft spacecraft NOUN Number=Sing 3 sent nsubj 3 sent send VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 back back ADV _ 3 sent advmod 5 photos photo NOUN Number=Plur 3 sent obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 Jupiter case 7 Jupiter Jupiter PROPN Number=Sing 5 photos nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 sent punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 send back past the spacecraft photos of Jupiter vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent photo=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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