sparkly Who acts: Sparkly, light, Sparkly drinks, She, We, snow · What happens: mean, shine, flash, be, wear, make · To what, where: fizzy ones, sparkly dress, sparkly Christmas cards, sun., sparkly shoes, sparkly wand
«sparkly» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: sparkly in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Sparkly means shining with lots of tiny flashes of light, like glitter, sequins, frost or diamonds.
The tree, 16 words nsubj xcomp case obl case amod nmod case nmod punct case obl punct conj punct appos cc conj punct root Sparkly ADJ means VERB shining VERB with ADP lots NOUN of ADP tiny ADJ flashes NOUN of ADP light NOUN , PUNCT like ADP glitter NOUN , PUNCT sequins NOUN , PUNCT frost NOUN or CCONJ diamonds NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 shining shine VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 with with ADP _ 5 lots case 5 lots lot NOUN Number=Plur 3 shining obl 6 of of ADP _ 8 flashes case 7 tiny tiny ADJ Degree=Pos 8 flashes amod 8 flashes flash NOUN Number=Plur 5 lots nmod 9 of of ADP _ 10 light case 10 light light NOUN Number=Sing 8 flashes nmod 11 , , PUNCT _ 13 glitter punct 12 like like ADP _ 13 glitter case 13 glitter glitter NOUN Number=Sing 3 shining obl 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 sequins punct 15 sequins sequin NOUN Number=Plur 13 glitter conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 17 frost punct 17 frost frost NOUN Number=Sing 15 sequins appos 18 or or CCONJ _ 19 diamonds cc 19 diamonds diamond NOUN Number=Plur 17 frost conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Sparkly vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 shine not said to happen gerund Sparkly not said here with lots of tiny flashes of light; like glitter and sequins vn light_emission-43.1 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with lot=Theme
3 flash light nom flash «event intransitive»: of=agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Sparkly can also mean lively, bright and full of fun: a sparkly personality.
The tree, 13 words advmod aux advmod xcomp punct conj cc conj case obl punct det amod parataxis punct root Sparkly ADV can AUX also ADV mean VERB lively ADJ , PUNCT bright ADJ and CCONJ full ADJ of ADP fun NOUN : PUNCT a DET sparkly ADJ personality NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sparkly sparkly ADV _ 4 mean advmod 2 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 4 mean aux 3 also also ADV _ 4 mean advmod 4 mean mean VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 5 lively lively ADJ Degree=Pos 4 mean xcomp 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 bright punct 7 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lively conj 8 and and CCONJ _ 9 full cc 9 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lively conj 10 of of ADP _ 11 fun case 11 fun fun NOUN Number=Sing 9 full obl 12 : : PUNCT _ 15 personality punct 13 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 15 personality det 14 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 15 personality amod 15 personality personality NOUN Number=Sing 4 mean parataxis 16 . . PUNCT _ 4 mean punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean can lively, sparkly property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 Usage: informal — kept apart, not parsed.
Sparkly drinks are fizzy ones.
amod nsubj cop amod punct root Sparkly ADJ drinks NOUN are AUX fizzy ADJ ones NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 2 drinks amod 2 drinks drink NOUN Number=Plur 5 ones nsubj 3 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 ones cop 4 fizzy fizzy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 ones amod 5 ones one NOUN Number=Plur root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 ones punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Sparkly drinks fizzy ones tree rules
Example 1 She wore a sparkly dress to the party.
nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root She PRON wore VERB a DET sparkly ADJ dress NOUN to ADP the DET party NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 She she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 wore nsubj 2 wore wear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 dress det 4 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 5 dress amod 5 dress dress NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obj 6 to to ADP _ 8 party case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 party det 8 party party NOUN Number=Sing 2 wore obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 wore punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wear past She a sparkly dress to the party vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dress=Theme
Example 2 We made sparkly Christmas cards with glitter.
nsubj amod compound obj case obl punct root We PRON made VERB sparkly ADJ Christmas PROPN cards NOUN with ADP glitter NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 made nsubj 2 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 5 cards amod 4 Christmas Christmas PROPN Number=Sing 5 cards compound 5 cards card NOUN Number=Plur 2 made obj 6 with with ADP _ 7 glitter case 7 glitter glitter NOUN Number=Sing 2 made obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past We sparkly Christmas cards with glitter vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Product
Example 3 The snow was sparkly in the sun.
det nsubj cop case det obl root The DET snow NOUN was AUX sparkly ADJ in ADP the DET sun. NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 snow det 2 snow snow NOUN Number=Sing 4 sparkly nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 sparkly cop 4 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 sun. case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 sun. det 7 sun. sun. NOUN Number=Sing 4 sparkly obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the snow the sun. sparkly property tree rules
Example 4 My little sister loves sparkly shoes.
nmod:poss amod nsubj amod obj punct root My PRON little ADJ sister NOUN loves VERB sparkly ADJ shoes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 sister nmod:poss 2 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 3 sister amod 3 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 4 loves nsubj 4 loves love VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 shoes amod 6 shoes shoe NOUN Number=Plur 4 loves obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 loves punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 love present My little sister sparkly shoes vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer shoe=Stimulus
Example 5 The fairy had a sparkly wand.
det nsubj det amod obj punct root The DET fairy NOUN had VERB a DET sparkly ADJ wand NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 fairy det 2 fairy fairy NOUN Number=Sing 3 had nsubj 3 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 wand det 5 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 wand amod 6 wand wand NOUN Number=Sing 3 had obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 3 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past the fairy a sparkly wand vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wand=Patient
Example 6 He has sparkly eyes when he laughs.
nsubj amod obj mark nsubj advcl punct root He PRON has VERB sparkly ADJ eyes NOUN when SCONJ he PRON laughs VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 4 eyes amod 4 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 2 has obj 5 when when SCONJ _ 7 laughs mark 6 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 laughs nsubj 7 laughs laugh VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 has advcl 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present He sparkly eyes vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Patient
2 laugh present he vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 7 The frost made the grass look sparkly.
det nsubj det obj xcomp xcomp punct root The DET frost NOUN made VERB the DET grass NOUN look VERB sparkly ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 frost det 2 frost frost NOUN Number=Sing 3 made nsubj 3 made make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 grass det 5 grass grass NOUN Number=Sing 3 made obj 6 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 made xcomp 7 sparkly sparkly ADJ Degree=Pos 6 look xcomp 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 made punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make past the frost the grass tree rules
2 look infinitive the grass not said here sparkly property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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