speciality Who acts: food, thing, Fish, Pancakes, Haggis, speciality · What happens: be, make, know, draw, get, lose · To what, where: lot, speciality, Scottish speciality, horses, skin problems
«speciality» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: speciality in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A food or dish that a place, person or restaurant is famous for and makes very well.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cc conj mark det conj punct appos cc conj cop mark cc advcl advmod advmod punct root A DET food NOUN or CCONJ dish NOUN that SCONJ a DET place NOUN , PUNCT person NOUN or CCONJ restaurant NOUN is AUX famous ADJ for SCONJ and CCONJ makes VERB very ADV well ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 food det 2 food food NOUN Number=Sing 13 famous nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 dish cc 4 dish dish NOUN Number=Sing 2 food conj 5 that that SCONJ _ 7 place mark 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 place det 7 place place NOUN Number=Sing 2 food conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 person punct 9 person person NOUN Number=Sing 7 place appos 10 or or CCONJ _ 11 restaurant cc 11 restaurant restaurant NOUN Number=Sing 9 person conj 12 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 famous cop 13 famous famous ADJ Degree=Pos root root 14 for for SCONJ _ 16 makes mark 15 and and CCONJ _ 16 makes cc 16 makes make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 13 famous advcl 17 very very ADV _ 18 well advmod 18 well well ADV Degree=Pos 16 makes advmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 13 famous punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a food or dish and a place famous property tree rules 2 make present a food or dish and a place not said here well property vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A thing someone is especially good at or knows a lot about.
det nsubj appos cop advmod mark cc advcl det obj advmod punct root A DET thing NOUN someone PRON is AUX especially ADV good ADJ at SCONJ or CCONJ knows VERB a DET lot NOUN about ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 thing det 2 thing thing NOUN Number=Sing 6 good nsubj 3 someone someone PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 2 thing appos 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 good cop 5 especially especially ADV _ 6 good advmod 6 good good ADJ Degree=Pos root root 7 at at SCONJ _ 9 knows mark 8 or or CCONJ _ 9 knows cc 9 knows know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 good advcl 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 lot det 11 lot lot NOUN Number=Sing 9 knows obj 12 about about ADV _ 9 knows advmod 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 good punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a thing especially, good property tree rules 2 know present a thing not said here a lot about property vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer lot=Stimulus
Meaning 3 A special branch of study or work, such as a doctor's speciality.
The tree, 13 words det amod case nmod cc conj punct case fixed det nmod:poss case conj punct root A DET special ADJ branch NOUN of ADP study NOUN or CCONJ work NOUN , PUNCT such ADJ as ADP a DET doctor NOUN 's PART speciality NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 branch det 2 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 3 branch amod 3 branch branch NOUN Number=Sing root root 4 of of ADP _ 5 study case 5 study study NOUN Number=Sing 3 branch nmod 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 work cc 7 work work NOUN Number=Sing 3 branch conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 14 speciality punct 9 such such ADJ Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP 14 speciality case 10 as as ADP _ 9 such fixed 11 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 doctor det 12 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 14 speciality nmod:poss 13 's 's PART _ 12 doctor case 14 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing 3 branch conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 3 branch punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 1 Fish and chips is the speciality of the seaside café.
nsubj cc conj cop det case det amod nmod punct root Fish NOUN and CCONJ chips NOUN is AUX the DET speciality NOUN of ADP the DET seaside ADJ café NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Fish fish NOUN Number=Plur 6 speciality nsubj 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 chips cc 3 chips chip NOUN Number=Plur 1 Fish conj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 speciality cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 speciality det 6 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 of of ADP _ 10 café case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 café det 9 seaside seaside ADJ Degree=Pos 10 café amod 10 café café NOUN Number=Sing 6 speciality nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 6 speciality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Fish and chips the speciality of the seaside café tree rules
Example 2 Pancakes are Grandma's speciality.
nsubj cop nmod:poss case punct root Pancakes NOUN are AUX Grandma PROPN 's PART speciality NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pancakes pancake NOUN Number=Plur 5 speciality nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 speciality cop 3 Grandma Grandma PROPN Number=Sing 5 speciality nmod:poss 4 's 's PART _ 3 Grandma case 5 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 speciality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pancakes Grandma's speciality tree rules
Example 3 Haggis is a Scottish speciality.
nsubj cop det amod punct root Haggis NOUN is AUX a DET Scottish ADJ speciality NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Haggis haggis NOUN Number=Sing 5 speciality nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 speciality cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 speciality det 4 Scottish Scottish ADJ Degree=Pos 5 speciality amod 5 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 . . PUNCT _ 5 speciality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Haggis a Scottish speciality tree rules
Example 4 Her speciality is drawing horses.
nmod:poss nsubj aux obj punct root Her PRON speciality NOUN is AUX drawing VERB horses NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 speciality nmod:poss 2 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing 4 drawing nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 drawing aux 4 drawing draw VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 5 horses horse NOUN Number=Plur 4 drawing obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 drawing punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 draw present · progressive Her speciality horses vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent horse=Theme
Example 5 The doctor's speciality is skin problems.
det nmod:poss case nsubj cop compound punct root The DET doctor NOUN 's PART speciality NOUN is AUX skin NOUN problems NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 doctor det 2 doctor doctor NOUN Number=Sing 4 speciality nmod:poss 3 's 's PART _ 2 doctor case 4 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing 7 problems nsubj 5 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 problems cop 6 skin skin NOUN Number=Sing 7 problems compound 7 problems problem NOUN Number=Plur root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 problems punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the doctor's speciality skin problems tree rules
Example 6 Getting lost is my brother's speciality!
csubj xcomp cop nmod:poss nmod:poss case punct root Getting VERB lost VERB is AUX my PRON brother NOUN 's PART speciality NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Getting get VERB VerbForm=Ger 7 speciality csubj 2 lost lose VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 1 Getting xcomp 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 speciality cop 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 brother nmod:poss 5 brother brother NOUN Number=Sing 7 speciality nmod:poss 6 's 's PART _ 5 brother case 7 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 speciality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get gerund vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus 2 lose participle vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent 3 is a present Getting my brother's speciality tree rules
Example 7 Pasta is a speciality of Italy.
nsubj cop det case nmod punct root Pasta NOUN is AUX a DET speciality NOUN of ADP Italy PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Pasta pasta NOUN Number=Sing 4 speciality nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 speciality cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 speciality det 4 speciality speciality NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 Italy case 6 Italy Italy PROPN Number=Sing 4 speciality nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 speciality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Pasta a speciality of Italy tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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