Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / S / spectacle

spectacle

Who acts: spectacle, people, Spectacles, eyes, He, crowd · What happens: be, stare, wear, help, see, gather · To what, where: striking, strange sight, glasses, face, frightful spectacle, spectacle

«spectacle» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spectacle in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A spectacle is a striking or strange sight that people stare at.

detnsubjcopdetccamodconjobjnsubjacl:relcloblpunctrootADETspectacleNOUNisAUXaDETstrikingNOUNorCCONJstrangeADJsightNOUNthatPRONpeopleNOUNstareVERBatADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 spectacledet
2spectaclespectacleNOUNNumber=Sing5 strikingnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 strikingcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 strikingdet
5strikingstrikingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ororCCONJ_8 sightcc
7strangestrangeADJDegree=Pos8 sightamod
8sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing5 strikingconj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 stareobj
10peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur11 starensubj
11starestareVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 sightacl:relcl
12atatADP_11 stareobl
13..PUNCT_5 strikingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta spectaclea striking or strange sighttree rules
2starepresentpeoplestrange sighttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: plural — kept apart, not parsed.

Spectacles are glasses worn on the face to help the eyes see.

nsubjcopaclcasedetoblmarkadvcldetnsubjxcomppunctrootSpectaclesNOUNareAUXglassesNOUNwornVERBonADPtheDETfaceNOUNtoPARThelpVERBtheDETeyesNOUNseeVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpectaclesspectacleNOUNNumber=Plur3 glassesnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 glassescop
3glassesglassNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4wornwearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 glassesacl
5ononADP_7 facecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 facedet
7facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing4 wornobl
8totoPART_9 helpmark
9helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf4 wornadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 eyesdet
11eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur12 seensubj
12seeseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 helpxcomp
13..PUNCT_3 glassespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSpectaclesglassestree rules
2wearparticipleglasses not said herethe facevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent
3helpto-infinitivevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4seepresentthe eyesvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Example 1

He was amazed at this frightful spectacle.

nsubjcopcasedetamodoblpunctrootHePRONwasAUXamazedADJatADPthisDETfrightfulADJspectacleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 amazednsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 amazedcop
3amazedamazedADJDegree=Posrootroot
4atatADP_7 spectaclecase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem7 spectacledet
6frightfulfrightfulADJDegree=Pos7 spectacleamod
7spectaclespectacleNOUNNumber=Sing3 amazedobl
8..PUNCT_3 amazedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastHethis frightful spectacleamazed propertytree rules

Example 2

The crowd gathered to watch the spectacle.

detnsubjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootTheDETcrowdNOUNgatheredVERBtoPARTwatchVERBtheDETspectacleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 crowddet
2crowdcrowdNOUNNumber=Sing3 gatherednsubj
3gatheredgatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4totoPART_5 watchmark
5watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gatheredxcomp
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 spectacledet
7spectaclespectacleNOUNNumber=Sing5 watchobj
8..PUNCT_3 gatheredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gatherpastthe crowdvn deduce-97.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2watchto-infinitivethe crowd not said herethe spectaclevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spectacle=Theme

Example 3

Grandad put on his spectacles to read.

nsubjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclpunctrootGrandadPROPNputVERBonADPhisPRONspectaclesNOUNtoPARTreadVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GrandadGrandadPROPNNumber=Sing2 putnsubj
2putputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_5 spectaclescase
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 spectaclesnmod:poss
5spectaclesspectacleNOUNNumber=Plur2 putobl
6totoPART_7 readmark
7readreadVERBVerbForm=Inf2 putadvcl
8..PUNCT_2 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpastGrandadGrandad's spectaclesvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent on spectacle=Destination
2readto-infinitiveGrandad not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/spectacle/