speedy Who acts: Speedy, you, cheetah, your, We, shop · What happens: mean, move, happen, get, have, be · To what, where: speedy recovery, speediest land animal, Grandpa, speedy delivery, race, speedy lunch
«speedy» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: speedy in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Speedy means fast, moving or happening quickly: a speedy car, a speedy runner.
The tree, 13 words nsubj advmod punct advcl cc conj advmod punct det amod parataxis punct det amod appos punct root Speedy ADJ means VERB fast ADV , PUNCT moving VERB or CCONJ happening VERB quickly ADV : PUNCT a DET speedy ADJ car NOUN , PUNCT a DET speedy ADJ runner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 fast fast ADV Degree=Pos 2 means advmod 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 moving punct 5 moving move VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 2 means advcl 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 happening cc 7 happening happen VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 5 moving conj 8 quickly quickly ADV _ 7 happening advmod 9 : : PUNCT _ 12 car punct 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 car det 11 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 12 car amod 12 car car NOUN Number=Sing 2 means parataxis 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 runner punct 14 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 16 runner det 15 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 16 runner amod 16 runner runner NOUN Number=Sing 12 car appos 17 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Speedy fast property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
2 move gerund Speedy not said here vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
3 happen gerund Speedy not said here quickly property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Speedy also means happening soon, without delay.
nsubj advmod xcomp advmod punct case obl punct root Speedy ADJ also ADV means VERB happening VERB soon ADV , PUNCT without ADP delay NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 means nsubj 2 also also ADV _ 3 means advmod 3 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 happening happen VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 means xcomp 5 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 4 happening advmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 8 delay punct 7 without without ADP _ 8 delay case 8 delay delay NOUN Number=Sing 4 happening obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Speedy vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2 happen not said to happen gerund Speedy not said here without delay; soon property vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Get well soon and have a speedy recovery."
punct advmod advmod cc conj det amod obj punct punct root " PUNCT Get VERB well ADV soon ADV and CCONJ have VERB a DET speedy ADJ recovery NOUN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Get punct 2 Get get VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 3 well well ADV Degree=Pos 2 Get advmod 4 soon soon ADV Degree=Pos 2 Get advmod 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 have cc 6 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 Get conj 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 recovery det 8 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 9 recovery amod 9 recovery recovery NOUN Number=Sing 6 have obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 Get punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 2 Get punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get in a quote imperative you not said here soon, well property vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2 have in a quote present you not said here a speedy recovery vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent recovery=Patient
Example 1 The cheetah is the speediest land animal.
det nsubj cop det amod compound punct root The DET cheetah NOUN is AUX the DET speediest ADJ land NOUN animal NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 cheetah det 2 cheetah cheetah NOUN Number=Sing 7 animal nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 animal cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 animal det 5 speediest speedy ADJ Degree=Sup 7 animal amod 6 land land NOUN Number=Sing 7 animal compound 7 animal animal NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 . . PUNCT _ 7 animal punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present the cheetah the speediest land animal tree rules
Example 2 Thanks for your speedy reply!
case nmod:poss amod nmod punct root Thanks NOUN for ADP your PRON speedy ADJ reply NOUN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing root root 2 for for ADP _ 5 reply case 3 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 reply nmod:poss 4 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 reply amod 5 reply reply NOUN Number=Sing 1 Thanks nmod 6 ! ! PUNCT _ 1 Thanks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 reply your nom reply «communication transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 We wish Grandpa a speedy recovery.
nsubj obj det amod obj punct root We PRON wish VERB Grandpa PROPN a DET speedy ADJ recovery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 wish nsubj 2 wish wish VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 Grandpa Grandpa PROPN Number=Sing 2 wish obj 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 recovery det 5 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 6 recovery amod 6 recovery recovery NOUN Number=Sing 2 wish obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 wish punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 wish present We Grandpa tree rules
Example 4 The shop promised speedy delivery.
det nsubj amod obj punct root The DET shop NOUN promised VERB speedy ADJ delivery NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 shop det 2 shop shop NOUN Number=Sing 3 promised nsubj 3 promised promise VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 delivery amod 5 delivery delivery NOUN Number=Sing 3 promised obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 3 promised punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 promise speech: promise past the shop speedy delivery vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent delivery=Theme
Example 5 My speedy little dog always wins the race.
nmod:poss amod amod nsubj advmod det obj punct root My PRON speedy ADJ little ADJ dog NOUN always ADV wins VERB the DET race NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 4 dog nmod:poss 2 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 4 dog amod 3 little little ADJ Degree=Pos 4 dog amod 4 dog dog NOUN Number=Sing 6 wins nsubj 5 always always ADV PronType=Tot 6 wins advmod 6 wins win VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 race det 8 race race NOUN Number=Sing 6 wins obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 wins punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 win present My speedy little dog the race always property vn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent race=Eventuality
Example 6 We had a speedy lunch before the match.
nsubj det amod obj case det obl punct root We PRON had VERB a DET speedy ADJ lunch NOUN before ADP the DET match NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 lunch det 4 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 5 lunch amod 5 lunch lunch NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obj 6 before before ADP _ 8 match case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 match det 8 match match NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past We a speedy lunch before the match vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lunch=Patient
Example 7 A speedy decision is not always a good one.
det amod nsubj cop advmod advmod det amod punct root A DET speedy ADJ decision NOUN is AUX not PART always ADV a DET good ADJ one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 decision det 2 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 3 decision amod 3 decision decision NOUN Number=Sing 9 one nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 one cop 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 9 one advmod 6 always always ADV PronType=Tot 9 one advmod 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 one det 8 good good ADJ Degree=Pos 9 one amod 9 one one NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 . . PUNCT _ 9 one punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present a speedy decision a good one always property tree rules
Example 8 As conductor of shades, Hermes was always invoked by the dying to grant them a safe and speedy passage across the Styx.
The tree, 22 words case obl case nmod punct nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod mark det advcl mark xcomp obj det amod cc conj obj case det nmod punct root As ADP conductor NOUN of ADP shades NOUN , PUNCT Hermes PROPN was AUX always ADV invoked VERB by SCONJ the DET dying VERB to PART grant VERB them PRON a DET safe ADJ and CCONJ speedy ADJ passage NOUN across ADP the DET Styx PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 As as ADP _ 2 conductor case 2 conductor conductor NOUN Number=Sing 9 invoked obl 3 of of ADP _ 4 shades case 4 shades shade NOUN Number=Plur 2 conductor nmod 5 , , PUNCT _ 2 conductor punct 6 Hermes Hermes PROPN Number=Sing 9 invoked nsubj:pass 7 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 9 invoked aux:pass 8 always always ADV PronType=Tot 9 invoked advmod 9 invoked invoke VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 10 by by SCONJ _ 12 dying mark 11 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 12 dying det 12 dying die VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 9 invoked advcl 13 to to PART _ 14 grant mark 14 grant grant VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 dying xcomp 15 them they PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 grant obj 16 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 passage det 17 safe safe ADJ Degree=Pos 20 passage amod 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 speedy cc 19 speedy speedy ADJ Degree=Pos 17 safe conj 20 passage passage NOUN Number=Sing 14 grant obj 21 across across ADP _ 23 Styx case 22 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 23 Styx det 23 Styx Styx PROPN Number=Sing 20 passage nmod 24 . . PUNCT _ 9 invoked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 invoke past · passive Hermes as conductor of shades; always property tree rules
2 die gerund vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
3 grant to-infinitive shades = shade vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.goal NP»: agent=Agent they=Goal passage=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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