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spinning

Who acts: Spinning, spider, silk, head, you, that · What happens: mean, turn, make, twist, spin, build · To what, where: spot, thread, wool, silk, web, exercise

«spinning» in the school dictionary: its 5 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spinning in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Spinning means turning round and round quickly on the spot.

nsubjxcompadvmodccconjadvmodcasedetoblpunctrootSpinningNOUNmeansVERBturningVERBroundADVandCCONJroundADVquicklyADVonADPtheDETspotNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpinningspinningNOUNNumber=Sing2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3turningturnVERBVerbForm=Ger2 meansxcomp
4roundroundADV_3 turningadvmod
5andandCCONJ_6 roundcc
6roundroundADV_4 roundconj
7quicklyquicklyADV_3 turningadvmod
8ononADP_10 spotcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 spotdet
10spotspotNOUNNumber=Sing3 turningobl
11..PUNCT_2 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentSpinningvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2turn not said to happengerundSpinning not said herethe spotquickly, round propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on spot=Trajectory

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Spinning is making thread by twisting wool or cotton fibres, like on a spinning wheel.

The tree, 15 words
nsubjauxobjmarkadvclobjcccompoundconjpunctcasecasedetamodoblpunctrootSpinningNOUNisAUXmakingVERBthreadNOUNbySCONJtwistingVERBwoolNOUNorCCONJcottonNOUNfibresNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPonADPaDETspinningVERBwheelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpinningspinningNOUNNumber=Sing3 makingnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 makingaux
3makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4threadthreadNOUNNumber=Sing3 makingobj
5bybySCONJ_6 twistingmark
6twistingtwistVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 makingadvcl
7woolwoolNOUNNumber=Sing6 twistingobj
8ororCCONJ_10 fibrescc
9cottoncottonNOUNNumber=Sing10 fibrescompound
10fibresfibreNOUNNumber=Plur7 woolconj
11,,PUNCT_16 wheelpunct
12likelikeADP_16 wheelcase
13ononADP_16 wheelcase
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art16 wheeldet
15spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger16 wheelamod
16wheelwheelNOUNNumber=Sing3 makingobl
17..PUNCT_3 makingpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent · progressiveSpinningthreadlike a spinning wheelvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thread=Product
2twistgerundSpinning not said herewool or cotton fibresvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent wool=Theme
3spingerundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Meaning 3

A spider is spinning when it makes silk to build a web.

detnsubjauxadvmodnsubjccompobjmarkxcompdetobjpunctrootADETspiderNOUNisAUXspinningVERBwhenADVitPRONmakesVERBsilkNOUNtoPARTbuildVERBaDETwebNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 spiderdet
2spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spinningaux
4spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 makesadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 makesnsubj
7makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spinningccomp
8silksilkNOUNNumber=Sing7 makesobj
9totoPART_10 buildmark
10buildbuildVERBVerbForm=Inf7 makesxcomp
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 webdet
12webwebNOUNNumber=Sing10 buildobj
13..PUNCT_4 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpresent · progressivea spidertree rules
2makepresentspidersilktree rules
3buildto-infinitivesilk not said herea webvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset web=Product

Meaning 4

If your head is spinning, you feel dizzy or very confused.

marknmod:possnsubjauxadvclpunctnsubjxcompccadvmodconjpunctrootIfSCONJyourPRONheadNOUNisAUXspinningVERB,PUNCTyouPRONfeelVERBdizzyADJorCCONJveryADVconfusedADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 spinningmark
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 headnmod:poss
3headheadNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinningnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spinningaux
5spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 feeladvcl
6,,PUNCT_5 spinningpunct
7youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 feelnsubj
8feelfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9dizzydizzyADJDegree=Pos8 feelxcomp
10ororCCONJ_12 confusedcc
11veryveryADV_12 confusedadvmod
12confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos9 dizzyconj
13..PUNCT_8 feelpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spin a condition, not said to happenpresent · progressiveyour headvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
2feelpresentyoudizzy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Meaning 5

Spinning is also an exercise on a bike that stays in one place.

nsubjcopadvmoddetcasedetnmodnsubjparataxiscasenummodoblpunctrootSpinningNOUNisAUXalsoADVanDETexerciseNOUNonADPaDETbikeNOUNthatPRONstaysVERBinADPoneNUMplaceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpinningspinningNOUNNumber=Sing5 exercisensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 exercisecop
3alsoalsoADV_5 exerciseadvmod
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 exercisedet
5exerciseexerciseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononADP_8 bikecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 bikedet
8bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing5 exercisenmod
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 staysnsubj
10staysstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 exerciseparataxis
11ininADP_13 placecase
12oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 placenummod
13placeplaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 staysobl
14..PUNCT_5 exercisepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSpinninga exercisea biketree rules
2staypresentthatone placevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location

Example 1

The Earth is spinning all the time.

detnsubjauxdet:predetdetobl:unmarkedpunctrootTheDETEarthPROPNisAUXspinningVERBallDETtheDETtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Earthdet
2EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing4 spinningnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 spinningaux
4spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 timedet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 timedet
7timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningobl:unmarked
8..PUNCT_4 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpresent · progressivethe Earthtimevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 2

The top kept spinning on the table.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETtopNOUNkeptVERBspinningVERBonADPtheDETtableNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 topdet
2toptopNOUNNumber=Sing3 keptnsubj
3keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keptxcomp
5ononADP_7 tablecase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 tabledet
7tabletableNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningobl
8..PUNCT_3 keptpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppastthe toptree rules
2spingerundthe top not said herethe tablevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on table=Trajectory

Example 3

We were spinning round on the playground roundabout.

nsubjauxadvmodcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONwereAUXspinningVERBroundADVonADPtheDETplaygroundNOUNroundaboutNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 spinningnsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spinningaux
3spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4roundroundADV_3 spinningadvmod
5ononADP_8 roundaboutcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 roundaboutdet
7playgroundplaygroundNOUNNumber=Sing8 roundaboutcompound
8roundaboutroundaboutNOUNNumber=Sing3 spinningobl
9..PUNCT_3 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spin roundpast · progressiveWethe playground roundaboutround propertyvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme on roundabout=Trajectory

Example 4

The spider was spinning a web in the corner.

detnsubjauxdetobjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETspiderNOUNwasAUXspinningVERBaDETwebNOUNinADPtheDETcornerNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 spiderdet
2spiderspiderNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningnsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 spinningaux
4spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 webdet
6webwebNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningobj
7ininADP_9 cornercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 cornerdet
9cornercornerNOUNNumber=Sing4 spinningobl
10..PUNCT_4 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpast · progressivethe spidera webthe cornervn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent web=Theme

Example 5

After the ride my head was spinning.

casedetoblnmod:possnsubjauxpunctrootAfterADPtheDETrideNOUNmyPRONheadNOUNwasAUXspinningVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AfterafterADP_3 ridecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ridedet
3riderideNOUNNumber=Sing7 spinningobl
4mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 headnmod:poss
5headheadNOUNNumber=Sing7 spinningnsubj
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 spinningaux
7spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpast · progressivemy headafter the ridevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 6

Keep your fingers away from the spinning fan.

nmod:possobjadvmodcasedetamodoblpunctrootKeepVERByourPRONfingersNOUNawayADVfromADPtheDETspinningVERBfanNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1KeepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fingersnmod:poss
3fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur1 Keepobj
4awayawayADV_1 Keepadvmod
5fromfromADP_8 fancase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 fandet
7spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger8 fanamod
8fanfanNOUNNumber=Sing4 awayobl
9..PUNCT_1 Keeppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepimperativeyou not said hereyour fingersaway propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent finger=Theme
2spingerundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

In the fairy tale, the princess pricked her finger on a spinning wheel.

The tree, 13 words
casedetamodoblpunctdetnsubjnmod:possobjcasedetamodoblpunctrootInADPtheDETfairyADJtaleNOUN,PUNCTtheDETprincessNOUNprickedVERBherPRONfingerNOUNonADPaDETspinningVERBwheelNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 talecase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 taledet
3fairyfairyADJDegree=Pos4 taleamod
4taletaleNOUNNumber=Sing8 prickedobl
5,,PUNCT_4 talepunct
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 princessdet
7princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing8 prickednsubj
8prickedprickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
9herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fingernmod:poss
10fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing8 prickedobj
11ononADP_14 wheelcase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 wheeldet
13spinningspinVERBVerbForm=Ger14 wheelamod
14wheelwheelNOUNNumber=Sing8 prickedobl
15..PUNCT_8 prickedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1prickpastthe princessprincess's fingerthe fairy taleon a spinning wheelvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer finger=Patient
2spingerundvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Example 8

The washing machine is spinning the clothes dry.

detcompoundnsubjauxdetnsubjccomppunctrootTheDETwashingNOUNmachineNOUNisAUXspinningVERBtheDETclothesNOUNdryVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 machinedet
2washingwashingNOUNNumber=Sing3 machinecompound
3machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinningnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spinningaux
5spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 clothesdet
7clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan8 drynsubj
8drydryVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 spinningccomp
9..PUNCT_5 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpresent · progressivethe washing machinetree rules
2drypresentthe clothesvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Example 9

A young housewife was spinning late one evening.

detamodnsubjauxadvmodnummodoblpunctrootADETyoungADJhousewifeNOUNwasAUXspinningVERBlateADVoneNUMeveningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 housewifedet
2youngyoungADJDegree=Pos3 housewifeamod
3housewifehousewifeNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinningnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 spinningaux
5spinningspinVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
6latelateADVDegree=Pos8 eveningadvmod
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 eveningnummod
8eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing5 spinningobl
9..PUNCT_5 spinningpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spinpast · progressivea young housewifeeveningvn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/spinning/