spoonbill
Who acts: spoonbill, Twelve spoonbills, She · What happens: be, shape, come, fly, strike, turn · To what, where: wading bird, long flat bill, moist earth, spoonbill
«spoonbill» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: spoonbill in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
A spoonbill is a wading bird with a long, flat bill shaped like a spoon.
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 spoonbill | det |
| 2 | spoonbill | spoonbill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bird | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bird | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bird | det |
| 5 | wading | wading | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bird | compound |
| 6 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 bill | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bill | det |
| 9 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bill | amod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 long | punct |
| 11 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 bill | amod |
| 12 | bill | bill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bird | nmod |
| 13 | shaped | shape | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 bill | acl |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 spoon | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 spoon | det |
| 16 | spoon | spoon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 shaped | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 bird | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a spoonbill | a wading bird | with a long flat bill | tree rules | |||
| 2 | shape | participle | a long flat bill not said here | like a spoon | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
Twelve spoonbills came flying and struck the moist earth.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 spoonbills | nummod |
| 2 | spoonbills | spoonbill | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 came | nsubj |
| 3 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | flying | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 came | xcomp |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 struck | cc |
| 6 | struck | strike | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 came | conj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 earth | det |
| 8 | moist | moist | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 earth | amod |
| 9 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 struck | obj |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 came | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Twelve spoonbills | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | fly | gerund | Twelve spoonbills not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | strike | past | Twelve spoonbills not said here | the moist earth | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent earth=Patient |
Example 2
She turned into a spoonbill and flew away after her companions.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | into | into | ADP | _ | 5 spoonbill | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 spoonbill | det |
| 5 | spoonbill | spoonbill | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 flew | cc |
| 7 | flew | fly | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 turned | conj |
| 8 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 flew | advmod |
| 9 | after | after | ADP | _ | 11 companions | case |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 companions | nmod:poss |
| 11 | companions | companion | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 flew | obl |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 turned | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | She | a spoonbill | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into spoonbill=Trajectory | ||||
| 2 | fly away | past | She not said here | after her companions | away property | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/spoonbill/