stark Who acts: Stark, room, girl, giant, winter landscape · What happens: mean, add, stark, be, stare, look · To what, where: adverb meaning, cold river · Speech: someone speaks here
«stark» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 4 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stark in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Stark means bare, plain and harsh, with nothing added.
nsubj xcomp punct conj cc conj punct case parataxis acl punct root Stark PROPN means VERB bare ADJ , PUNCT plain ADJ and CCONJ harsh ADJ , PUNCT with ADP nothing PRON added VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Stark Stark PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 bare bare ADJ Degree=Pos 2 means xcomp 4 , , PUNCT _ 5 plain punct 5 plain plain ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bare conj 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 harsh cc 7 harsh harsh ADJ Degree=Pos 3 bare conj 8 , , PUNCT _ 10 nothing punct 9 with with ADP _ 10 nothing case 10 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 2 means parataxis 11 added add VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 10 nothing acl 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Stark bare property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent 2 add speech: assert participle vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 «Stark naked» or «stark mad» means completely naked or completely mad.
The tree, 11 words punct nsubj xcomp punct cc punct obl:unmarked conj punct advmod xcomp cc advmod conj punct root « PUNCT Stark VERB naked ADJ » PUNCT or CCONJ « PUNCT stark NOUN mad ADJ » PUNCT means VERB completely ADV naked ADJ or CCONJ completely ADV mad ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Stark punct 2 Stark stark VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 10 means nsubj 3 naked naked ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Stark xcomp 4 » » PUNCT _ 2 Stark punct 5 or or CCONJ _ 8 mad cc 6 « « PUNCT _ 8 mad punct 7 stark stark NOUN Number=Sing 8 mad obl:unmarked 8 mad mad ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Stark conj 9 » » PUNCT _ 2 Stark punct 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 completely completely ADV _ 12 naked advmod 12 naked naked ADJ Degree=Pos 10 means xcomp 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 mad cc 14 completely completely ADV _ 15 mad advmod 15 mad mad ADJ Degree=Pos 12 naked conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 10 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 stark in a quote infinitive naked property tree rules 2 mean present naked property vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 «Stark» can also be an adverb meaning totally: stark staring mad.
The tree, 11 words punct nsubj punct aux advmod cop det compound advmod punct conj acl xcomp punct root « PUNCT Stark PROPN » PUNCT can AUX also ADV be AUX an DET adverb NOUN meaning NOUN totally ADV : PUNCT stark NOUN staring VERB mad ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 « « PUNCT _ 2 Stark punct 2 Stark Stark PROPN Number=Sing 9 meaning nsubj 3 » » PUNCT _ 2 Stark punct 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 9 meaning aux 5 also also ADV _ 9 meaning advmod 6 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 9 meaning cop 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 meaning det 8 adverb adverb NOUN Number=Sing 9 meaning compound 9 meaning meaning NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 totally totally ADV _ 9 meaning advmod 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 stark punct 12 stark stark NOUN Number=Sing 9 meaning conj 13 staring stare VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 12 stark acl 14 mad mad ADJ Degree=Pos 13 staring xcomp 15 . . PUNCT _ 9 meaning punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a can Stark a adverb meaning and stark totally property tree rules 2 stare gerund stark not said here mad property vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent
Example 1 The room was stark and empty.
det nsubj cop cc conj punct root The DET room NOUN was AUX stark ADJ and CCONJ empty ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 room det 2 room room NOUN Number=Sing 4 stark nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 stark cop 4 stark stark ADJ Degree=Pos root root 5 and and CCONJ _ 6 empty cc 6 empty empty ADJ Degree=Pos 4 stark conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 stark punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the room stark property tree rules 2 be the room not said here tree rules
Example 2 The girl was stark naked in the cold river.
det nsubj cop amod case det amod obl punct root The DET girl NOUN was AUX stark ADJ naked ADJ in ADP the DET cold ADJ river NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 girl det 2 girl girl NOUN Number=Sing 5 naked nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 naked cop 4 stark stark ADJ Degree=Pos 5 naked amod 5 naked naked ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 in in ADP _ 9 river case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 river det 8 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 9 river amod 9 river river NOUN Number=Sing 5 naked obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 naked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the girl the cold river naked property tree rules
Example 3 The giant was stark mad with anger.
det nsubj cop amod case obl punct root The DET giant NOUN was AUX stark ADJ mad ADJ with ADP anger NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 giant det 2 giant giant NOUN Number=Sing 5 mad nsubj 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 mad cop 4 stark stark ADJ Degree=Pos 5 mad amod 5 mad mad ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 with with ADP _ 7 anger case 7 anger anger NOUN Number=Sing 5 mad obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 5 mad punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is past the giant with anger; mad property tree rules
Example 4 The winter landscape looked stark and grey.
det compound nsubj xcomp cc conj punct root The DET winter NOUN landscape NOUN looked VERB stark ADJ and CCONJ grey ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 landscape det 2 winter winter NOUN Number=Sing 3 landscape compound 3 landscape landscape NOUN Number=Sing 4 looked nsubj 4 looked look VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 stark stark ADJ Degree=Pos 4 looked xcomp 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 grey cc 7 grey grey ADJ Degree=Pos 5 stark conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 looked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look past the winter landscape stark property vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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