starlight Who acts: Starlight, light, It, you, moon, We · What happens: be, come, see, walk, shine, freeze · To what, where: light, stars, faint light, frozen lake, us, starlight
«starlight» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: starlight in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Starlight is the light that comes from the stars.
nsubj cop det nsubj acl:relcl case det obl punct root Starlight NOUN is AUX the DET light NOUN that PRON comes VERB from ADP the DET stars NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 4 light nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 light cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 light det 4 light light NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 that that PRON PronType=Rel 6 comes nsubj 6 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 light acl:relcl 7 from from ADP _ 9 stars case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 stars det 9 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 6 comes obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 4 light punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Starlight the light tree rules 2 come present the light the stars vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from star=Initial_Location
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 It is the faint light you see on a clear night when there is no moon.
The tree, 16 words nsubj cop det amod nsubj acl:relcl case det amod obl advmod expl advcl det nsubj punct root It PRON is AUX the DET faint ADJ light NOUN you PRON see VERB on ADP a DET clear ADJ night NOUN when ADV there PRON is VERB no DET moon NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 light nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 light cop 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 light det 4 faint faint ADJ Degree=Pos 5 light amod 5 light light NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 7 see nsubj 7 see see VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 light acl:relcl 8 on on ADP _ 11 night case 9 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 night det 10 clear clear ADJ Degree=Pos 11 night amod 11 night night NOUN Number=Sing 7 see obl 12 when when ADV PronType=Int 14 is advmod 13 there there PRON PronType=Dem 14 is expl 14 is be VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 see advcl 15 no no DET PronType=Neg 16 moon det 16 moon moon NOUN Number=Sing 14 is nsubj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 light punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present It the faint light tree rules 2 see present you the faint light not said here night vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer light=Stimulus 3 be present no moon there vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 1 We walked home by starlight.
nsubj advmod case obl punct root We PRON walked VERB home ADV by ADP starlight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 walked nsubj 2 walked walk VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 home home ADV _ 2 walked advmod 4 by by ADP _ 5 starlight case 5 starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 2 walked obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 walked punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 walk past We by starlight; home property vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by starlight=Trajectory
Example 2 Starlight shone on the frozen lake.
nsubj case det amod obl punct root Starlight PROPN shone VERB on ADP the DET frozen VERB lake NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Starlight Starlight PROPN Number=Sing 2 shone nsubj 2 shone shine VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 on on ADP _ 6 lake case 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 lake det 5 frozen freeze VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 6 lake amod 6 lake lake NOUN Number=Sing 2 shone obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 shone punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shine past Starlight the frozen lake vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on lake=Location 2 freeze participle vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Starlight from far stars takes a very long time to reach us.
nsubj case amod nmod det advmod amod obj mark acl obj punct root Starlight NOUN from ADP far ADJ stars NOUN takes VERB a DET very ADV long ADJ time NOUN to PART reach VERB us PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 5 takes nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 4 stars case 3 far far ADJ Degree=Pos 4 stars amod 4 stars star NOUN Number=Plur 1 Starlight nmod 5 takes take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 time det 7 very very ADV _ 8 long advmod 8 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 9 time amod 9 time time NOUN Number=Sing 5 takes obj 10 to to PART _ 11 reach mark 11 reach reach VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 time acl 12 us we PRON Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 11 reach obj 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 takes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take present Starlight from far stars time vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 2 reach to-infinitive Starlight from far stars not said here us vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent we=Theme
Example 4 In the city, street lamps hide the starlight.
case det obl punct compound nsubj det obj punct root In ADP the DET city NOUN , PUNCT street NOUN lamps NOUN hide VERB the DET starlight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 In in ADP _ 3 city case 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 city det 3 city city NOUN Number=Sing 7 hide obl 4 , , PUNCT _ 3 city punct 5 street street NOUN Number=Sing 6 lamps compound 6 lamps lamp NOUN Number=Plur 7 hide nsubj 7 hide hide VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 starlight det 9 starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 7 hide obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 7 hide punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hide present street lamps the starlight the city vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent starlight=Patient in city=Location
Example 5 The owl hunted by starlight.
det acl case obl punct root The DET owl NOUN hunted VERB by ADP starlight NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 owl det 2 owl owl NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 hunted hunt VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 owl acl 4 by by ADP _ 5 starlight case 5 starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 3 hunted obl 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 owl punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hunt participle the owl not said here by starlight vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent by starlight=Location
Example 6 The poem describes silver starlight on the sea.
det nsubj amod obj case det nmod punct root The DET poem NOUN describes VERB silver ADJ starlight NOUN on ADP the DET sea NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 poem det 2 poem poem NOUN Number=Sing 3 describes nsubj 3 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 silver silver ADJ Degree=Pos 5 starlight amod 5 starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 3 describes obj 6 on on ADP _ 8 sea case 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 sea det 8 sea sea NOUN Number=Sing 5 starlight nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present the poem silver starlight the sea vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent starlight=Theme
Example 7 It was a lovely starlight night in the beginning of September, and the air was mild and still.
The tree, 18 words nsubj cop det amod compound case det nmod case nmod punct cc det nsubj cop parataxis cc conj punct root It PRON was AUX a DET lovely ADJ starlight NOUN night NOUN in ADP the DET beginning NOUN of ADP September PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ the DET air NOUN was AUX mild ADJ and CCONJ still ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 night nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 6 night cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 night det 4 lovely lovely ADJ Degree=Pos 6 night amod 5 starlight starlight NOUN Number=Sing 6 night compound 6 night night NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 in in ADP _ 9 beginning case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 beginning det 9 beginning beginning NOUN Number=Sing 6 night nmod 10 of of ADP _ 11 September case 11 September September PROPN Number=Sing 9 beginning nmod 12 , , PUNCT _ 17 mild punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 17 mild cc 14 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 15 air det 15 air air NOUN Number=Sing 17 mild nsubj 16 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 17 mild cop 17 mild mild ADJ Degree=Pos 6 night parataxis 18 and and CCONJ _ 19 still cc 19 still still ADV _ 17 mild conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 6 night punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a lovely starlight night in the beginning of September tree rules 2 is past the air mild property tree rules 3 begin September nom beginning «event transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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