stepbrother Who acts: boy, stepbrother, Mum, son, Cinderella, I · What happens: be, share, marry, become, have, teach · To what, where: son, bedroom, Tom, stepbrother, stepsisters, one sister
«stepbrother» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stepbrother in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A boy or man who is the son of your stepmother or stepfather, but not the son of your own mother or father.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cc conj nsubj cop det case nmod:poss nmod cc conj punct cc advmod det appos case nmod:poss amod nmod cc conj punct root A DET boy NOUN or CCONJ man NOUN who PRON is AUX the DET son NOUN of ADP your PRON stepmother NOUN or CCONJ stepfather NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ not PART the DET son NOUN of ADP your PRON own ADJ mother NOUN or CCONJ father NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 boy det 2 boy boy NOUN Number=Sing 8 son nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 4 man cc 4 man man NOUN Number=Sing 2 boy conj 5 who who PRON PronType=Rel 8 son nsubj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 son cop 7 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 8 son det 8 son son NOUN Number=Sing root root 9 of of ADP _ 11 stepmother case 10 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 11 stepmother nmod:poss 11 stepmother stepmother NOUN Number=Sing 8 son nmod 12 or or CCONJ _ 13 stepfather cc 13 stepfather stepfather NOUN Number=Sing 11 stepmother conj 14 , , PUNCT _ 18 son punct 15 but but CCONJ _ 18 son cc 16 not not PART Polarity=Neg 18 son advmod 17 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 18 son det 18 son son NOUN Number=Sing 8 son appos 19 of of ADP _ 22 mother case 20 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 22 mother nmod:poss 21 own own ADJ Degree=Pos 22 mother amod 22 mother mother NOUN Number=Sing 18 son nmod 23 or or CCONJ _ 24 father cc 24 father father NOUN Number=Sing 22 mother conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 8 son punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a boy or man the son of your stepmother or stepfather tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 My stepbrother and I share a bedroom at weekends.
nmod:poss nsubj cc conj det obj case obl punct root My PRON stepbrother NOUN and CCONJ I PRON share VERB a DET bedroom NOUN at ADP weekends NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 stepbrother nmod:poss 2 stepbrother stepbrother NOUN Number=Sing 5 share nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 I cc 4 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 stepbrother conj 5 share share VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 bedroom det 7 bedroom bedroom NOUN Number=Sing 5 share obj 8 at at ADP _ 9 weekends case 9 weekends weekend NOUN Number=Plur 5 share obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 share punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 share present My stepbrother a bedroom weekend tree rules
Example 2 When Mum married Tom, his son became my stepbrother.
advmod nsubj advcl obj punct nmod:poss nsubj nmod:poss xcomp punct root When ADV Mum NOUN married VERB Tom PROPN , PUNCT his PRON son NOUN became VERB my PRON stepbrother NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 When when ADV PronType=Int 3 married advmod 2 Mum mum NOUN Number=Sing 3 married nsubj 3 married marry VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 8 became advcl 4 Tom Tom PROPN Number=Sing 3 married obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 3 married punct 6 his his PRON Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 son nmod:poss 7 son son NOUN Number=Sing 8 became nsubj 8 became become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 9 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 stepbrother nmod:poss 10 stepbrother stepbrother NOUN Number=Sing 8 became xcomp 11 . . PUNCT _ 8 became punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 marry past Mum Tom vn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tom=Patient 2 become past Tom's son my stepbrother vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Example 3 Cinderella had stepsisters, not stepbrothers.
nsubj obj punct advmod conj punct root Cinderella PROPN had VERB stepsisters NOUN , PUNCT not PART stepbrothers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cinderella Cinderella PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 stepsisters stepsister NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 stepbrothers punct 5 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 stepbrothers advmod 6 stepbrothers stepbrother NOUN Number=Plur 3 stepsisters conj 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Cinderella stepsisters and stepbrothers vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stepsister=Patient
Example 4 I have one sister and two stepbrothers.
nsubj nummod obj cc nummod conj punct root I PRON have VERB one NUM sister NOUN and CCONJ two NUM stepbrothers NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 I I PRON Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 4 sister nummod 4 sister sister NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 5 and and CCONJ _ 7 stepbrothers cc 6 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 7 stepbrothers nummod 7 stepbrothers stepbrother NOUN Number=Plur 4 sister conj 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present I one sister and two stepbrothers vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sister=Patient
Example 5 My stepbrother taught me how to ride a skateboard.
nmod:poss nsubj iobj advmod mark xcomp det obj punct root My PRON stepbrother NOUN taught VERB me PRON how ADV to PART ride VERB a DET skateboard NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 stepbrother nmod:poss 2 stepbrother stepbrother NOUN Number=Sing 3 taught nsubj 3 taught teach VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 me I PRON Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs 3 taught iobj 5 how how ADV PronType=Int 7 ride advmod 6 to to PART _ 7 ride mark 7 ride ride VERB VerbForm=Inf 3 taught xcomp 8 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 skateboard det 9 skateboard skateboard NOUN Number=Sing 7 ride obj 10 . . PUNCT _ 3 taught punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 teach speech: other past My stepbrother me vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent i=Recipient clause=Topic 2 ride to-infinitive My stepbrother not said here a skateboard vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent skateboard=Location
Example 6 We are not related by blood, but he is my stepbrother.
nsubj aux:pass advmod case obl punct cc nsubj cop nmod:poss obl punct root We PRON are AUX not PART related VERB by ADP blood NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ he PRON is AUX my PRON stepbrother NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 4 related nsubj 2 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 related aux:pass 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 4 related advmod 4 related relate VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 by by ADP _ 6 blood case 6 blood blood NOUN Number=Sing 4 related obl 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 stepbrother punct 8 but but CCONJ _ 12 stepbrother cc 9 he he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 stepbrother nsubj 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 stepbrother cop 11 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 12 stepbrother nmod:poss 12 stepbrother stepbrother NOUN Number=Sing 4 related obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 4 related punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not relate present · passive We by blood vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme 2 is a present he my stepbrother tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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