stock

Who acts: you, people, wooden frame, laughing stock, everyone, shop · What happens: keep, sell, fill, make, boil, use · To what, where: goods, shop, place, liquid, company, feet

«stock» in the school dictionary: its 8 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: stock in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A supply of goods kept in a shop or store to sell.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 supply	det
2	supply	supply	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 goods	case
4	goods	goods	NOUN	Number=Ptan	2 supply	nmod
5	kept	keep	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 goods	acl
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 shop	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 shop	det
8	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 kept	obl
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 store	cc
10	store	store	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 shop	conj
11	to	to	PART	_	12 sell	mark
12	sell	sell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 store	acl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 supply	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	participle		goods not said here		a shop or store			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in shop=Location
2	sell	to-infinitive							vn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: verb — kept apart, not parsed.

To keep goods for sale, or fill a place with supplies.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	To	to	PART	_	2 keep	mark
2	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	8 fill	advcl
3	goods	goods	NOUN	Number=Ptan	2 keep	obj
4	for	for	ADP	_	5 sale	case
5	sale	sale	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 keep	obl
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 fill	punct
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 fill	cc
8	fill	fill	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
9	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	10 place	det
10	place	place	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 fill	obj
11	with	with	ADP	_	12 supplies	case
12	supplies	supplies	NOUN	Number=Ptan	8 fill	obl
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 fill	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	to-infinitive	you not said here	goods				for sale	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent goods=Theme
2	fill	imperative	you not said here	a place				with supplies	vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent place=Patient with supplies=Instrument

Meaning 3

A liquid made by boiling meat, bones or vegetables, used for soups.

The tree, 12 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 liquid	det
2	liquid	liquid	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	made	make	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 liquid	acl
4	by	by	ADP	_	6 meat	case
5	boiling	boil	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	6 meat	amod
6	meat	meat	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 made	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 bones	punct
8	bones	bone	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 meat	appos
9	or	or	CCONJ	_	10 vegetables	cc
10	vegetables	vegetable	NOUN	Number=Plur	8 bones	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 used	punct
12	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 liquid	acl
13	for	for	ADP	_	14 soups	case
14	soups	soup	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 used	obl
15	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 liquid	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	what, whom	other	roles by
1	make	participle	a liquid not said here	by boiling meat	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
2	boil	gerund			vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
3	use	participle	a liquid not said here	for soups	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 4

Farm animals (livestock).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Farm	farm	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 animals	compound
2	animals	animal	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
3	(	(	PUNCT	_	4 livestock	punct
4	livestock	livestock	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 animals	appos
5	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 livestock	punct
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 animals	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 5

stocks: shares in a company that people buy.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	stocks	stock	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	3 shares	punct
3	shares	share	NOUN	Number=Plur	1 stocks	conj
4	in	in	ADP	_	6 company	case
5	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 company	det
6	company	company	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 shares	nmod
7	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	9 buy	obj
8	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 buy	nsubj
9	buy	buy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 company	acl:relcl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 stocks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	buy	present	people	a company					vn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Theme

Meaning 6

Usage: history — kept apart, not parsed.

stocks: a wooden frame that held a person's feet as punishment.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	stocks	stock	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 frame	punct
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 frame	det
4	wooden	wooden	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 frame	amod
5	frame	frame	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 stocks	appos
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 held	nsubj
7	held	hold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 frame	acl:relcl
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 person	det
9	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 feet	nmod:poss
10	's	's	PART	_	9 person	case
11	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 held	obj
12	as	as	ADP	_	13 punishment	case
13	punishment	punishment	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 held	obl
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 stocks	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hold	past	a wooden frame	a person's feet				as punishment	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Theme

Meaning 7

Usage: adjective — kept apart, not parsed.

Usual or often used: a stock answer.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Usual	usual	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 answer	amod
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 used	cc
3	often	often	ADV	_	4 used	advmod
4	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	1 Usual	conj
5	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 answer	punct
6	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 answer	det
7	stock	stock	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 answer	amod
8	answer	answer	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 answer	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	use	participle						often property	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Meaning 8

A laughing-stock is someone everyone laughs at and makes fun of.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 stock	det
2	laughing	laughing	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 stock	compound
3	-	-	PUNCT	_	2 laughing	punct
4	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 someone	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 someone	cop
6	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	root	root
7	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	8 laughs	nsubj
8	laughs	laugh	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 someone	acl:relcl
9	at	at	ADP	_	8 laughs	compound:prt
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 makes	cc
11	makes	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 laughs	conj
12	fun	fun	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 makes	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	12 fun	fixed
14	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 someone	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	is a	present	a laughing stock	someone	tree rules
2	laugh at	present	everyone		vn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	make	present	everyone not said here	fun	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset fun=Product

Example 1

The shop has 50 tins in stock.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 shop	det
2	shop	shop	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 has	nsubj
3	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	50	50	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	5 tins	nummod
5	tins	tin	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 has	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	7 stock	case
7	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 tins	nmod
8	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 has	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	the shop	50 tins		stock			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tin=Patient

Example 2

Sorry, that game is out of stock.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Sorry	sorry	INTJ	_	8 stock	discourse
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Sorry	punct
3	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	4 game	det
4	game	game	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 stock	nsubj
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 stock	cop
6	out	out	ADP	_	8 stock	case
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 stock	case
8	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 stock	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	that game			stock			tree rules

Example 3

We stocked up on food before the storm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 stocked	nsubj
2	stocked	stock	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	up	up	ADP	_	2 stocked	compound:prt
4	on	on	ADP	_	5 food	case
5	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stocked	obl
6	before	before	ADP	_	8 storm	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 storm	det
8	storm	storm	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 stocked	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stocked	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stock up	past	We			food	before the storm		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent on food=Location

Example 4

Mum made soup with chicken stock.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Mum	mum	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	nsubj
2	made	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	soup	soup	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obj
4	with	with	ADP	_	6 stock	case
5	chicken	chicken	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 stock	compound
6	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 made	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 made	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	past	Mum	soup				with chicken stock	vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soup=Product

Example 5

The farmer keeps his stock in the barn.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 farmer	det
2	farmer	farmer	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	nsubj
3	keeps	keep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 stock	nmod:poss
5	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	obj
6	in	in	ADP	_	8 barn	case
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 barn	det
8	barn	barn	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 keeps	obl
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 keeps	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	keep	present	the farmer	farmer's stock		the barn			vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent stock=Theme in barn=Location
2	stock		farmer						nom stock «possession transitive»: poss=agent

Example 6

Let's take stock and see what we have left.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	's	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	1 Let	obj
3	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Let	xcomp
4	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 take	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 see	cc
6	see	see	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 take	conj
7	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 see	obj
8	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	10 left	nsubj
9	have	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 left	aux
10	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	7 what	acl:relcl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Let	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	roles by
1	let	imperative	you not said here	's	tree rules
2	take	infinitive	's not said here	stock	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stock=Theme
3	see	infinitive	's not said here		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
4	leave	present · perfect	we		vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

In old times, people were put in the stocks.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 times	case
2	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 times	amod
3	times	time	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 put	obl
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 times	punct
5	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 put	nsubj
6	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	7 put	aux:pass
7	put	put	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 stocks	case
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 stocks	det
10	stocks	stock	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 put	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 put	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	past · passive		people		the stocks	time		vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in stock=Destination

Example 8

For a half-day he lay there, the laughing-stock of the people.

The tree, 13 words

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	For	for	ADP	_	5 day	case
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	5 day	det
3	half	half	NOUN	Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac	5 day	compound
4	-	-	PUNCT	_	3 half	punct
5	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lay	obl
6	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 lay	nsubj
7	lay	lie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	7 lay	advmod
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 stock	punct
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 stock	det
11	laughing	laughing	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 stock	compound
12	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 laughing	punct
13	stock	stock	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 lay	obl
14	of	of	ADP	_	16 people	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 people	det
16	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 stock	nmod
17	.	.	PUNCT	_	7 lay	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	lie	past	he	the laughing stock of the people		there	day		vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	stock			the people					nom stock «possession transitive»: of=patient

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/stock/