studio Who acts: studio, artist, We, our, band, their · What happens: be, work, make, record, sleep, call · To what, where: room, place, films, small home, film company, bright studio · Speech: someone speaks here
«studio» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: studio in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A studio is a room where an artist, photographer or dancer works.
det nsubj cop det advmod det nsubj punct conj cc conj acl:relcl punct root A DET studio NOUN is AUX a DET room NOUN where ADV an DET artist NOUN , PUNCT photographer NOUN or CCONJ dancer NOUN works VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 studio det 2 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 5 room nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 room cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 room det 5 room room NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 13 works advmod 7 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 artist det 8 artist artist NOUN Number=Sing 13 works nsubj 9 , , PUNCT _ 10 photographer punct 10 photographer photographer NOUN Number=Sing 8 artist conj 11 or or CCONJ _ 12 dancer cc 12 dancer dancer NOUN Number=Sing 8 artist conj 13 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 room acl:relcl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 room punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a studio a room tree rules
2 work present a artist and photographer or dancer vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A studio is a place where films, TV or radio programmes or music are made and recorded.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cop det advmod nsubj:pass punct conj cc compound conj cc conj aux:pass acl:relcl cc conj punct root A DET studio NOUN is AUX a DET place NOUN where ADV films NOUN , PUNCT TV NOUN or CCONJ radio NOUN programmes NOUN or CCONJ music NOUN are AUX made VERB and CCONJ recorded VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 studio det 2 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 5 place nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 place cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 place det 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 where where ADV PronType=Rel 16 made advmod 7 films film NOUN Number=Plur 16 made nsubj:pass 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 TV punct 9 TV TV NOUN Number=Sing 7 films conj 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 programmes cc 11 radio radio NOUN Number=Sing 12 programmes compound 12 programmes programme NOUN Number=Plur 7 films conj 13 or or CCONJ _ 14 music cc 14 music music NOUN Number=Sing 12 programmes conj 15 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 16 made aux:pass 16 made make VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 5 place acl:relcl 17 and and CCONJ _ 18 recorded cc 18 recorded record VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 16 made conj 19 . . PUNCT _ 5 place punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a studio a place tree rules
2 make present · passive films and TV or radio programmes or music vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: subject=Product
3 record participle vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 3 A studio or studio flat is a small home with one main room for living and sleeping.
The tree, 17 words det nsubj cc compound conj cop det amod case nummod amod nmod case nmod cc conj punct root A DET studio NOUN or CCONJ studio NOUN flat NOUN is AUX a DET small ADJ home NOUN with ADP one NUM main ADJ room NOUN for ADP living ADJ and CCONJ sleeping VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 studio det 2 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 9 home nsubj 3 or or CCONJ _ 5 flat cc 4 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 5 flat compound 5 flat flat NOUN Number=Sing 2 studio conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 home cop 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 9 home det 8 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 9 home amod 9 home home NOUN Number=Sing root root 10 with with ADP _ 13 room case 11 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 13 room nummod 12 main main ADJ Degree=Pos 13 room amod 13 room room NOUN Number=Sing 9 home nmod 14 for for ADP _ 15 living case 15 living living ADJ Degree=Pos 13 room nmod 16 and and CCONJ _ 17 sleeping cc 17 sleeping sleep VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 15 living conj 18 . . PUNCT _ 9 home punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a studio or studio flat a small home with one main room for living tree rules
2 sleep gerund a studio or studio flat not said here vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Meaning 4 A film company can be called a studio.
det compound nsubj:pass aux aux:pass det xcomp punct root A DET film NOUN company NOUN can AUX be AUX called VERB a DET studio NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 company det 2 film film NOUN Number=Sing 3 company compound 3 company company NOUN Number=Sing 6 called nsubj:pass 4 can can AUX VerbForm=Fin 6 called aux 5 be be AUX VerbForm=Inf 6 called aux:pass 6 called call VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 studio det 8 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 6 called xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 6 called punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 call can · passive a film company vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient
Example 1 The artist paints in a bright studio.
det nsubj case det amod obl punct root The DET artist NOUN paints VERB in ADP a DET bright ADJ studio NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 artist det 2 artist artist NOUN Number=Sing 3 paints nsubj 3 paints paint VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 studio case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 studio det 6 bright bright ADJ Degree=Pos 7 studio amod 7 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 3 paints obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 paints punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 paint present the artist a bright studio vn image_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent in studio=Destination
Example 2 We visited a TV studio on our school trip.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod:poss compound obl punct root We PRON visited VERB a DET TV NOUN studio NOUN on ADP our PRON school NOUN trip NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 visited nsubj 2 visited visit VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 studio det 4 TV TV NOUN Number=Sing 5 studio compound 5 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 2 visited obj 6 on on ADP _ 9 trip case 7 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 trip nmod:poss 8 school school NOUN Number=Sing 9 trip compound 9 trip trip NOUN Number=Sing 2 visited obl 10 . . PUNCT _ 2 visited punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 visit past We a TV studio our school trip vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent studio=Co-Agent
2 trip our nom trip «act transitive»: poss=agent
Example 3 The band recorded their song in a studio.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case det obl punct root The DET band NOUN recorded VERB their PRON song NOUN in ADP a DET studio NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 band det 2 band band NOUN Number=Sing 3 recorded nsubj 3 recorded record VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 song nmod:poss 5 song song NOUN Number=Sing 3 recorded obj 6 in in ADP _ 8 studio case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 studio det 8 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 3 recorded obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 recorded punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 record past the band their song a studio vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent song=Theme in studio=Destination
2 sing their = they nom song «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
Example 4 My dance class is at the studio on Main Street.
nmod:poss compound nsubj cop case det case amod nmod punct root My PRON dance NOUN class NOUN is AUX at ADP the DET studio NOUN on ADP Main ADJ Street PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 class nmod:poss 2 dance dance NOUN Number=Sing 3 class compound 3 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 studio nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 studio cop 5 at at ADP _ 7 studio case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 studio det 7 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 on on ADP _ 10 Street case 9 Main Main ADJ Degree=Pos 10 Street amod 10 Street Street PROPN Number=Sing 7 studio nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 7 studio punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present My dance class the studio on Main Street tree rules
Example 5 My aunt lives in a small studio flat.
nmod:poss nsubj case det amod obl xcomp punct root My PRON aunt NOUN lives VERB in ADP a DET small ADJ studio NOUN flat ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 My my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 2 aunt nmod:poss 2 aunt aunt NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives nsubj 3 lives live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 in in ADP _ 7 studio case 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 studio det 6 small small ADJ Degree=Pos 7 studio amod 7 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 3 lives obl 8 flat flat ADJ Degree=Pos 3 lives xcomp 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 lives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present My aunt a small studio flat property vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in studio=Location
Example 6 Big film studios make cartoons for children.
amod compound nsubj obj case obl punct root Big ADJ film NOUN studios NOUN make VERB cartoons NOUN for ADP children NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Big big ADJ Degree=Pos 3 studios amod 2 film film NOUN Number=Sing 3 studios compound 3 studios studio NOUN Number=Plur 4 make nsubj 4 make make VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 cartoons cartoon NOUN Number=Plur 4 make obj 6 for for ADP _ 7 children case 7 children child NOUN Number=Plur 4 make obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 make punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 make present Big film studios cartoons for children vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent cartoon=Product for child=Beneficiary
Example 7 The photo studio took our class picture.
det compound nsubj nmod:poss compound obj punct root The DET photo NOUN studio NOUN took VERB our PRON class NOUN picture NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 studio det 2 photo photo NOUN Number=Sing 3 studio compound 3 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 4 took nsubj 4 took take VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 7 picture nmod:poss 6 class class NOUN Number=Sing 7 picture compound 7 picture picture NOUN Number=Sing 4 took obj 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 took punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 take past the photo studio our class picture vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent picture=Theme
Example 8 A new era seemed to have arisen in the poor studio.
det amod nsubj mark aux xcomp case det amod obl punct root A DET new ADJ era NOUN seemed VERB to PART have AUX arisen VERB in ADP the DET poor ADJ studio NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 era det 2 new new ADJ Degree=Pos 3 era amod 3 era era NOUN Number=Sing 4 seemed nsubj 4 seemed seem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 5 to to PART _ 7 arisen mark 6 have have AUX VerbForm=Inf 7 arisen aux 7 arisen arise VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part 4 seemed xcomp 8 in in ADP _ 11 studio case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 studio det 10 poor poor ADJ Degree=Pos 11 studio amod 11 studio studio NOUN Number=Sing 7 arisen obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 4 seemed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 seem past a new era vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Theme clause=Attribute
2 arise to-infinitive · perfect a new era not said here the poor studio vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in studio=Location
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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