subtle
Who acts: Subtle, hare, subtle smell, smoke, smile, I · What happens: mean, notice, think, be, smell, miss · To what, where: small, smile
«subtle» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 3 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: subtle in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
Subtle means very small, delicate or hard to notice.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Subtle | subtle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | very | very | ADV | _ | 4 small | advmod |
| 4 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 delicate | punct |
| 6 | delicate | delicate | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 small | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 hard | cc |
| 8 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 small | conj |
| 9 | to | to | PART | _ | 10 notice | mark |
| 10 | notice | notice | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 hard | xcomp |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Subtle | small | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent small=Topic | ||||
| 2 | notice | to-infinitive | Subtle not said here | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2
Subtle means clever in a quiet, sly way, good at thinking of tricks.
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Subtle | subtle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | xcomp |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 way | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 6 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 way | amod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 quiet | punct |
| 8 | sly | sly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 way | amod |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 means | obl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 good | punct |
| 11 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 way | amod |
| 12 | at | at | SCONJ | _ | 13 thinking | mark |
| 13 | thinking | think | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 good | advcl |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 tricks | case |
| 15 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 thinking | obl |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Subtle | in a quiet sly way; clever property | vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot in way=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | gerund | Subtle not said here | of tricks | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Example 1
The hare was subtle and clever.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hare | det |
| 2 | hare | hare | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 subtle | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 subtle | cop |
| 4 | subtle | subtle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 clever | cc |
| 6 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 subtle | conj |
| 7 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 subtle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the hare | subtle property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | the hare not said here | tree rules |
Example 2
There was a subtle smell of smoke.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 was | expl |
| 2 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 smell | det |
| 4 | subtle | subtle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 smell | amod |
| 5 | smell | smell | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 was | nsubj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 smoke | case |
| 7 | smoke | smoke | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 smell | nmod |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 was | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | past | a subtle smell of smoke | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | smell | smoke | nom smell «cognition intransitive»: of=agent |
Example 3
Her smile was so subtle that I almost missed it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 2 smile | nmod:poss |
| 2 | smile | smile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 subtle | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 subtle | cop |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 subtle | advmod |
| 5 | subtle | subtle | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 missed | mark |
| 7 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 missed | nsubj |
| 8 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 9 missed | advmod |
| 9 | missed | miss | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 subtle | advcl |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 missed | obj |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 subtle | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Her smile | subtle property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | miss | past | I | smile | almost property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Stimulus | |||
| 3 | smile | Her = she | nom smile «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/subtle/