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suburb

Who acts: suburb, people, suburbs, We, Many people, Bondi · What happens: be, live, mean, commute, have, help · To what, where: area, edge, such areas, city, suburb, suburbs

«suburb» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: suburb in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A suburb is an area where people live on the edge of a city or town, mostly with houses, schools and shops rather than big offices or factories.

The tree, 28 words
detnsubjcopdetadvmodnsubjacl:relclcasedetoblcasedetnmodccconjpunctadvmodcaseoblpunctconjccconjccfixedamodconjccconjpunctrootADETsuburbNOUNisAUXanDETareaNOUNwhereADVpeopleNOUNliveVERBonADPtheDETedgeNOUNofADPaDETcityNOUNorCCONJtownNOUN,PUNCTmostlyADVwithADPhousesNOUN,PUNCTschoolsNOUNandCCONJshopsNOUNratherADVthanADPbigADJofficesNOUNorCCONJfactoriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 suburbdet
2suburbsuburbNOUNNumber=Sing5 areansubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 areacop
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 areadet
5areaareaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 liveadvmod
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 livensubj
8liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 areaacl:relcl
9ononADP_11 edgecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 edgedet
11edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing8 liveobl
12ofofADP_14 citycase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 citydet
14citycityNOUNNumber=Sing11 edgenmod
15ororCCONJ_16 towncc
16towntownNOUNNumber=Sing14 cityconj
17,,PUNCT_20 housespunct
18mostlymostlyADV_20 housesadvmod
19withwithADP_20 housescase
20houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur8 liveobl
21,,PUNCT_22 schoolspunct
22schoolsschoolNOUNNumber=Plur20 housesconj
23andandCCONJ_24 shopscc
24shopsshopNOUNNumber=Plur20 housesconj
25ratherratherADVExtPos=CCONJ28 officescc
26thanthanADP_25 ratherfixed
27bigbigADJDegree=Pos28 officesamod
28officesofficeNOUNNumber=Plur20 housesconj
29ororCCONJ_30 factoriescc
30factoriesfactoryNOUNNumber=Plur28 officesconj
31..PUNCT_5 areapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta suburba areatree rules
2livepresentpeoplethe edge of a city or townwith houses and schools and shops rather big offices or factoriesvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme with house=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

The suburbs means all such areas around a city.

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodpunctrootTheDETsuburbsNOUNmeansVERBallDETsuchADJareasNOUNaroundADPaDETcityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 suburbsdet
2suburbssuburbNOUNNumber=Plur3 meansnsubj
3meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 areasdet
5suchsuchADJDegree=Pos6 areasamod
6areasareaNOUNNumber=Plur3 meansobj
7aroundaroundADP_9 citycase
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 citydet
9citycityNOUNNumber=Sing6 areasnmod
10..PUNCT_3 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentthe suburbsall such areasa cityvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent area=Topic

Example 1

We live in a suburb of Dublin.

nsubjcasedetoblcasenmodpunctrootWePRONliveVERBinADPaDETsuburbNOUNofADPDublinPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ininADP_5 suburbcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 suburbdet
5suburbsuburbNOUNNumber=Sing2 liveobl
6ofofADP_7 Dublincase
7DublinDublinPROPNNumber=Sing5 suburbnmod
8..PUNCT_2 livepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentWea suburb of Dublinvn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in suburb=Location

Example 2

Many people commute from the suburbs to the city.

amodnsubjcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootManyADJpeopleNOUNcommuteVERBfromADPtheDETsuburbsNOUNtoADPtheDETcityNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ManymanyADJDegree=Pos2 peopleamod
2peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur3 commutensubj
3commutecommuteVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4fromfromADP_6 suburbscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 suburbsdet
6suburbssuburbNOUNNumber=Plur3 commuteobl
7totoADP_9 citycase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 citydet
9citycityNOUNNumber=Sing3 commuteobl
10..PUNCT_3 commutepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1commutepresentMany peoplethe suburbsto the city resultvn caused_calibratable_cos-45.6.2 «NP V NP.patient PP.extent PP.initial_state PP.result»: agent=Causer from suburb=Initial_State to city=Result

Example 3

Bondi is a suburb of Sydney.

nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctrootBondiPROPNisAUXaDETsuburbNOUNofADPSydneyPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BondiBondiPROPNNumber=Sing4 suburbnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 suburbcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 suburbdet
4suburbsuburbNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 Sydneycase
6SydneySydneyPROPNNumber=Sing4 suburbnmod
7..PUNCT_4 suburbpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentBondia suburbof Sydneytree rules

Example 4

The suburbs have more gardens than the city centre.

detnsubjamodobjcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootTheDETsuburbsNOUNhaveVERBmoreADJgardensNOUNthanADPtheDETcityNOUNcentreNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 suburbsdet
2suburbssuburbNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4moremoreADJDegree=Cmp5 gardensamod
5gardensgardenNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
6thanthanADP_9 centrecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 centredet
8citycityNOUNNumber=Sing9 centrecompound
9centrecentreNOUNNumber=Sing5 gardensnmod
10..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentthe suburbsmore gardensthan the city centrevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garden=Patient

Example 5

Our new school is in a leafy suburb.

nmod:possamodnsubjcopcasedetamodpunctrootOurPRONnewADJschoolNOUNisAUXinADPaDETleafyADJsuburbNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 schoolnmod:poss
2newnewADJDegree=Pos3 schoolamod
3schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 suburbnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 suburbcop
5ininADP_8 suburbcase
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 suburbdet
7leafyleafyADJDegree=Pos8 suburbamod
8suburbsuburbNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9..PUNCT_8 suburbpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentOur new schoola leafy suburbtree rules

Example 6

Trains helped suburbs grow in Victorian times.

nsubjnsubjccompcaseamodoblpunctrootTrainsNOUNhelpedVERBsuburbsNOUNgrowVERBinADPVictorianADJtimesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TrainstrainNOUNNumber=Plur2 helpednsubj
2helpedhelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3suburbssuburbNOUNNumber=Plur4 grownsubj
4growgrowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 helpedccomp
5ininADP_7 timescase
6VictorianvictorianADJDegree=Pos7 timesamod
7timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur4 growobl
8..PUNCT_2 helpedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1helppastTrainsvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
2growpresentsuburbstimevn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Example 7

In an out-of-the-way suburb of Rome lay a tavern much visited by artists.

The tree, 16 words
casedetcasepunctcasepunctdetpunctcompoundoblcaseobldetobjadvmodaclcaseobl:agentpunctrootInADPanDEToutADP-PUNCTofADP-PUNCTtheDET-PUNCTwayNOUNsuburbNOUNofADPRomePROPNlayVERBaDETtavernNOUNmuchADVvisitedVERBbyADPartistsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_10 suburbcase
2anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 suburbdet
3outoutADP_9 waycase
4--PUNCT_3 outpunct
5ofofADP_9 waycase
6--PUNCT_5 ofpunct
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 waydet
8--PUNCT_7 thepunct
9waywayNOUNNumber=Sing10 suburbcompound
10suburbsuburbNOUNNumber=Sing13 layobl
11ofofADP_12 Romecase
12RomeRomePROPNNumber=Sing13 layobl
13laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 taverndet
15taverntavernNOUNNumber=Sing13 layobj
16muchmuchADV_17 visitedadvmod
17visitedvisitVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 tavernacl
18bybyADP_19 artistscase
19artistsartistNOUNNumber=Plur17 visitedobl:agent
20..PUNCT_13 laypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresenta taverna way suburbof Romevn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent tavern=Theme in suburb=Destination
2visitparticiplea tavern not said herevn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/suburb/