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swedish

Who acts: We, pen pal, Swedish flag, Pippi, Tack, other Danish stories · What happens: do, speak, eat, be, live, mean · To what, where: language, Sweden, Swedish meatballs, Swedish, Stockholm, famous Swedish book character · Speech: someone speaks here

«swedish» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: swedish in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

From or to do with Sweden, a country in northern Europe.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	From	from	SCONJ	_	4 do	mark
2	or	or	CCONJ	_	4 do	cc
3	to	to	PART	_	4 do	mark
4	do	do	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 Sweden	case
6	Sweden	Sweden	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 do	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 country	punct
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 country	det
9	country	country	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Sweden	appos
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 Europe	case
11	northern	northern	ADJ	Degree=Pos	12 Europe	amod
12	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 country	nmod
13	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 do	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	to-infinitive						with Sweden	vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:

Swedish food, a Swedish girl.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 food	amod
2	food	food	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 girl	punct
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	6 girl	det
5	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 girl	amod
6	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 food	conj
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 food	punct

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Meaning 2

The language spoken in Sweden (and partly in Finland).

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 language	det
2	language	language	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	2 language	acl
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 Sweden	case
5	Sweden	Sweden	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 spoken	obl
6	(	(	PUNCT	_	8 partly	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 partly	cc
8	partly	partly	ADV	_	2 language	conj
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 Finland	case
10	Finland	Finland	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 partly	obl
11	)	)	PUNCT	_	8 partly	punct
12	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 language	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	participle		the language not said here		Sweden			vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 1

We ate Swedish meatballs with jam.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	We	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	2 ate	nsubj
2	ate	eat	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 meatballs	amod
4	meatballs	meatball	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 ate	obj
5	with	with	ADP	_	6 jam	case
6	jam	jam	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 ate	obl
7	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 ate	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	eat	past	We	Swedish meatballs				with jam	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meatball=Patient

Example 2

Swedish is spoken in Sweden and parts of Finland.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Swedish	swedish	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 spoken	nsubj:pass
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 spoken	aux:pass
3	spoken	speak	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	root	root
4	in	in	ADP	_	5 Sweden	case
5	Sweden	Sweden	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 spoken	obl
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 parts	cc
7	parts	part	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 Sweden	conj
8	of	of	ADP	_	9 Finland	case
9	Finland	Finland	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 parts	nmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 spoken	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present · passive		Swedish		Sweden and parts of Finland			tree rules

Example 3

My pen pal is Swedish and lives in Stockholm.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	My	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	3 pal	nmod:poss
2	pen	pen	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 pal	compound
3	pal	pal	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 Swedish	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 Swedish	cop
5	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 lives	cc
7	lives	live	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 Swedish	conj
8	in	in	ADP	_	9 Stockholm	case
9	Stockholm	Stockholm	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 lives	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 Swedish	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	My pen pal					swedish property	tree rules
2	live	present	My pen pal not said here			Stockholm			vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in stockholm=Location

Example 4

The Swedish flag is blue with a yellow cross.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 flag	det
2	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 flag	amod
3	flag	flag	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 blue	nsubj
4	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 blue	cop
5	blue	blue	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	with	with	ADP	_	9 cross	case
7	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 cross	det
8	yellow	yellow	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 cross	amod
9	cross	cross	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 blue	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 blue	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	the Swedish flag					with a yellow cross; blue property	tree rules

Example 5

Pippi Longstocking is a famous Swedish book character.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Pippi	Pippi	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 character	nsubj
2	Longstocking	Longstocking	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Pippi	flat
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 character	cop
4	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	8 character	det
5	famous	famous	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 character	amod
6	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 character	amod
7	book	book	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 character	compound
8	character	character	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 character	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Pippi	a famous Swedish book character					tree rules

Example 6

"Tack" means "thank you" in Swedish.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Tack	punct
2	Tack	tack	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 means	nsubj
3	"	"	PUNCT	_	2 Tack	punct
4	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 thank	punct
6	thank	thank	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 means	ccomp
7	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 thank	obj
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 thank	punct
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 Swedish	case
10	Swedish	Swedish	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 thank	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 means	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	mean	present	Tack						vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	thank speech: thank in a quote	present			you	Swedish			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Example 7

The other Danish and Swedish stories are not alarming.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 stories	det
2	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stories	amod
3	Danish	danish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 stories	amod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 Swedish	cc
5	Swedish	Swedish	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 Danish	conj
6	stories	story	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 alarming	nsubj
7	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 alarming	cop
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 alarming	advmod
9	alarming	alarming	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 alarming	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not is	present	the other Danish stories					alarming property	tree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/swedish/