Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / dictionaries / school dictionary / S / synonymous

synonymous

Who acts: Synonymous words, one thing, people, Paris, glad, Finland · What happens: have, be, think, connect, add, make · To what, where: same, people, maths, Orestes · Speech: someone speaks here

«synonymous» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: synonymous in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

Synonymous words have the same or nearly the same meaning, like "big" and "large".

The tree, 14 words
amodnsubjdetobjccadvmoddetamodconjpunctcasepunctamodpunctccpunctconjpunctpunctrootSynonymousADJwordsNOUNhaveVERBtheDETsameADJorCCONJnearlyADVtheDETsameADJmeaningNOUN,PUNCTlikeADP"PUNCTbigADJ"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTlargeADJ"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SynonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos2 wordsamod
2wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 samedet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos3 haveobj
6ororCCONJ_10 meaningcc
7nearlynearlyADV_10 meaningadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 meaningdet
9samesameADJDegree=Pos10 meaningamod
10meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing5 sameconj
11,,PUNCT_14 bigpunct
12likelikeADP_14 bigcase
13""PUNCT_14 bigpunct
14bigbigADJDegree=Pos10 meaningamod
15""PUNCT_14 bigpunct
16andandCCONJ_18 largecc
17""PUNCT_18 largepunct
18largelargeADJDegree=Pos14 bigconj
19""PUNCT_18 largepunct
20..PUNCT_3 havepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentSynonymous wordsthe same or the same meaningvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent same=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

If one thing is synonymous with another, people think of them together because they are so closely connected, as in "Paris is synonymous with romance".

The tree, 25 words
marknummodnsubjcopadvclcaseoblpunctnsubjcaseobladvmodmarknsubj:passaux:passadvmodadvmodadvclpunctmarkfixedpunctnsubjcopparataxiscaseoblpunctpunctrootIfSCONJoneNUMthingNOUNisAUXsynonymousADJwithADPanotherDET,PUNCTpeopleNOUNthinkVERBofADPthemPRONtogetherADVbecauseSCONJtheyPRONareAUXsoADVcloselyADVconnectedVERB,PUNCTasSCONJinADP"PUNCTParisPROPNisAUXsynonymousADJwithADPromanceNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_5 synonymousmark
2oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card3 thingnummod
3thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 synonymousnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 synonymouscop
5synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos10 thinkadvcl
6withwithADP_7 anothercase
7anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind5 synonymousobl
8,,PUNCT_5 synonymouspunct
9peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur10 thinknsubj
10thinkthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11ofofADP_12 themcase
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 thinkobl
13togethertogetherADV_10 thinkadvmod
14becausebecauseSCONJ_19 connectedmark
15theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs19 connectednsubj:pass
16arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 connectedaux:pass
17sosoADV_19 connectedadvmod
18closelycloselyADV_19 connectedadvmod
19connectedconnectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass10 thinkadvcl
20,,PUNCT_26 synonymouspunct
21asasSCONJ_26 synonymousmark
22ininADP_21 asfixed
23""PUNCT_26 synonymouspunct
24ParisParisPROPNNumber=Sing26 synonymousnsubj
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 synonymouscop
26synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos19 connectedparataxis
27withwithADP_28 romancecase
28romanceromanceNOUNNumber=Sing26 synonymousobl
29""PUNCT_26 synonymouspunct
30..PUNCT_10 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is a condition, not said to happenpresentone thingwith another; synonymous propertytree rules
2think speech: otherpresentpeopleof them = they; together propertyvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3connectpresent · passivepeopleclosely propertytree rules
4is in a quotepresentPariswith romance; synonymous propertytree rules

Example 1

"Happy" and "glad" are synonymous.

punctpunctccpunctnsubjpunctcopconjpunctroot"PUNCTHappyADJ"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTgladADJ"PUNCTareAUXsynonymousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Happypunct
2HappyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
3""PUNCT_2 Happypunct
4andandCCONJ_9 synonymouscc
5""PUNCT_6 gladpunct
6gladgladADJDegree=Pos9 synonymousnsubj
7""PUNCT_6 gladpunct
8arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 synonymouscop
9synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos2 Happyconj
10..PUNCT_2 Happypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentgladsynonymous propertytree rules

Example 2

Finland is almost synonymous with saunas.

nsubjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctrootFinlandPROPNisAUXalmostADVsynonymousADJwithADPsaunasNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FinlandFinlandPROPNNumber=Sing4 synonymousnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 synonymouscop
3almostalmostADV_4 synonymousadvmod
4synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Posrootroot
5withwithADP_6 saunascase
6saunassaunaNOUNNumber=Plur4 synonymousobl
7..PUNCT_4 synonymouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentFinlandwith saunas; almost, synonymous propertytree rules

Example 3

The name Einstein is synonymous with genius.

detnsubjapposcopcaseoblpunctrootTheDETnameNOUNEinsteinPROPNisAUXsynonymousADJwithADPgeniusNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 namedet
2namenameNOUNNumber=Sing5 synonymousnsubj
3EinsteinEinsteinPROPNNumber=Sing2 nameappos
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 synonymouscop
5synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Posrootroot
6withwithADP_7 geniuscase
7geniusgeniusNOUNNumber=Sing5 synonymousobl
8..PUNCT_5 synonymouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe namewith genius; synonymous propertytree rules

Example 4

In maths, "add" and "plus" are synonymous.

caseoblpunctpunctpunctccpunctnsubjpunctcopconjpunctrootInADPmathsNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTaddVERB"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTplusNOUN"PUNCTareAUXsynonymousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_2 mathscase
2mathsmathNOUNNumber=Plur5 addobl
3,,PUNCT_2 mathspunct
4""PUNCT_5 addpunct
5addaddVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6""PUNCT_5 addpunct
7andandCCONJ_12 synonymouscc
8""PUNCT_9 pluspunct
9plusplusNOUNNumber=Sing12 synonymousnsubj
10""PUNCT_9 pluspunct
11arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 synonymouscop
12synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos5 addconj
13..PUNCT_5 addpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assert in a quoteimperativeyou not said heremathsvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V ADVP-Middle»: agent=Patient
2ispresentplussynonymous propertytree rules

Example 5

For my brother, holidays are synonymous with ice cream.

casenmod:possoblpunctnsubjcopcasecompoundoblpunctrootForADPmyPRONbrotherNOUN,PUNCTholidaysNOUNareAUXsynonymousADJwithADPiceNOUNcreamNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforADP_3 brothercase
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 brothernmod:poss
3brotherbrotherNOUNNumber=Sing7 synonymousobl
4,,PUNCT_3 brotherpunct
5holidaysholidayNOUNNumber=Plur7 synonymousnsubj
6arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 synonymouscop
7synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Posrootroot
8withwithADP_10 creamcase
9iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing10 creamcompound
10creamcreamNOUNNumber=Sing7 synonymousobl
11..PUNCT_7 synonymouspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentholidaysfor my brother; with ice cream; synonymous propertytree rules

Example 6

(formal) In this text, "the authorities" and "the police" are synonymous.

The tree, 11 words
punctpunctcasedetoblpunctpunctdetparataxispunctccpunctdetnsubjpunctcopconjpunctroot(PUNCTformalADJ)PUNCTInADPthisDETtextNOUN,PUNCT"PUNCTtheDETauthoritiesNOUN"PUNCTandCCONJ"PUNCTtheDETpoliceNOUN"PUNCTareAUXsynonymousADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_2 formalpunct
2formalformalADJDegree=Posrootroot
3))PUNCT_2 formalpunct
4IninADP_6 textcase
5thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 textdet
6texttextNOUNNumber=Sing2 formalobl
7,,PUNCT_10 authoritiespunct
8""PUNCT_10 authoritiespunct
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 authoritiesdet
10authoritiesauthorityNOUNNumber=Plur2 formalparataxis
11""PUNCT_10 authoritiespunct
12andandCCONJ_18 synonymouscc
13""PUNCT_15 policepunct
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 policedet
15policepoliceNOUNNumber=Plur18 synonymousnsubj
16""PUNCT_15 policepunct
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 synonymouscop
18synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos2 formalconj
19..PUNCT_2 formalpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe policesynonymous propertytree rules

Example 7

These were Orestes and Pylades, whose romantic attachment to each other has made their names synonymous for devoted self-sacrificing friendship.

The tree, 21 words
detcopnsubj:passccconjpunctnmod:possamodapposcasenmodfixedauxnmod:possnsubjxcompcaseamodcompoundpunctamodoblpunctrootTheseDETwereAUXOrestesPROPNandCCONJPyladesPROPN,PUNCTwhosePRONromanticADJattachmentNOUNtoADPeachDETotherADJhasAUXmadeVERBtheirPRONnamesNOUNsynonymousADJforADPdevotedADJselfNOUN-PUNCTsacrificingVERBfriendshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThesethisDETNumber=Plur PronType=Dem3 Orestesdet
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 Orestescop
3OrestesOrestesPROPNNumber=Sing14 madensubj:pass
4andandCCONJ_5 Pyladescc
5PyladesPyladePROPNNumber=Plur3 Orestesconj
6,,PUNCT_9 attachmentpunct
7whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel9 attachmentnmod:poss
8romanticromanticADJDegree=Pos9 attachmentamod
9attachmentattachmentNOUNNumber=Sing3 Orestesappos
10totoADP_11 eachcase
11eacheachDETPronType=Tot9 attachmentnmod
12otherotherADJDegree=Pos11 eachfixed
13hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 madeaux
14mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
15theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs16 namesnmod:poss
16namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur17 synonymousnsubj
17synonymoussynonymousADJDegree=Pos14 madexcomp
18forforADP_23 friendshipcase
19devoteddevotedADJDegree=Pos23 friendshipamod
20selfselfNOUNNumber=Sing22 sacrificingcompound
21--PUNCT_20 selfpunct
22sacrificingsacrificeVERBVerbForm=Ger23 friendshipamod
23friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Sing14 madeobl
24..PUNCT_14 madepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthis Orestes and Pyladestree rules
2makepresent · perfect · passivethis Orestes and Pyladesfor devoted sacrificing friendship; synonymous propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP P.asset»: subject=Product for friendship=Asset
3sacrificegerundvn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4attachthis Orestes and Pyladesnom attachment «feeling transitive»: poss=agent
5nameOrestesnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/S/synonymous/