tartly
Who acts: someone, You, she, He, dog · What happens: be, speak, say, answer, not be · To what, where: fault · Speech: someone speaks here
«tartly» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tartly in the school dictionary.
Meaning 1
In a sharp way, with a little unkind edge, as when someone is annoyed and speaks briefly.
The tree, 17 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 way | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 way | det |
| 3 | sharp | sharp | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 way | amod |
| 4 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 edge | punct |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 edge | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 edge | det |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 edge | amod |
| 9 | unkind | unkind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 edge | amod |
| 10 | edge | edge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 way | parataxis |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 annoyed | punct |
| 12 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 16 annoyed | mark |
| 13 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 16 annoyed | mark |
| 14 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 16 annoyed | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 annoyed | cop |
| 16 | annoyed | annoyed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 edge | parataxis |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 speaks | cc |
| 18 | speaks | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 annoyed | conj |
| 19 | briefly | briefly | ADV | _ | 18 speaks | advmod |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 way | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | someone | annoyed property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | present | someone not said here | briefly property | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1
«You are late again,» she said tartly.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 late | punct |
| 2 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 late | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 late | cop |
| 4 | late | late | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 said | ccomp |
| 5 | again | again | ADV | _ | 4 late | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 late | punct |
| 7 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 late | punct |
| 8 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 said | nsubj |
| 9 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | tartly | tartly | ADV | _ | 9 said | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 said | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | You | again | late property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | say speech: assert | past | she | tartly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Example 2
He answered tartly that the dog was not his fault.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 answered | nsubj |
| 2 | answered | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | tartly | tartly | ADV | _ | 2 answered | advmod |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 fault | mark |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 dog | det |
| 6 | dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 fault | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 fault | cop |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 fault | advmod |
| 9 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 fault | nmod:poss |
| 10 | fault | fault | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 answered | ccomp |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 answered | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | past | He | tartly property | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not is a | past | the dog | dog's fault | tree rules |
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tartly/