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tartly

Who acts: someone, You, she, He, dog · What happens: be, speak, say, answer, not be · To what, where: fault · Speech: someone speaks here

«tartly» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 2 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tartly in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

In a sharp way, with a little unkind edge, as when someone is annoyed and speaks briefly.

The tree, 17 words
casedetamodpunctcasedetamodamodparataxispunctmarkmarknsubjcopparataxisccconjadvmodpunctrootInADPaDETsharpADJwayNOUN,PUNCTwithADPaDETlittleADJunkindADJedgeNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJwhenSCONJsomeonePRONisAUXannoyedADJandCCONJspeaksVERBbrieflyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_4 waycase
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 waydet
3sharpsharpADJDegree=Pos4 wayamod
4waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 edgepunct
6withwithADP_10 edgecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 edgedet
8littlelittleADJDegree=Pos10 edgeamod
9unkindunkindADJDegree=Pos10 edgeamod
10edgeedgeNOUNNumber=Sing4 wayparataxis
11,,PUNCT_16 annoyedpunct
12asasSCONJ_16 annoyedmark
13whenwhenSCONJ_16 annoyedmark
14someonesomeonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind16 annoyednsubj
15isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 annoyedcop
16annoyedannoyedADJDegree=Pos10 edgeparataxis
17andandCCONJ_18 speakscc
18speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 annoyedconj
19brieflybrieflyADV_18 speaksadvmod
20..PUNCT_4 waypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentsomeoneannoyed propertytree rules
2speak speech: otherpresentsomeone not said herebriefly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Example 1

«You are late again,» she said tartly.

punctnsubjcopccompadvmodpunctpunctnsubjadvmodpunctroot«PUNCTYouPRONareAUXlateADJagainADV,PUNCT»PUNCTshePRONsaidVERBtartlyADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_4 latepunct
2YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 latensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 latecop
4latelateADJDegree=Pos9 saidccomp
5againagainADV_4 lateadvmod
6,,PUNCT_4 latepunct
7»»PUNCT_4 latepunct
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 saidnsubj
9saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
10tartlytartlyADV_9 saidadvmod
11..PUNCT_9 saidpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is in a quotepresentYouagainlate propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpastshetartly propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Example 2

He answered tartly that the dog was not his fault.

nsubjadvmodmarkdetnsubjcopadvmodnmod:possccomppunctrootHePRONansweredVERBtartlyADVthatSCONJtheDETdogNOUNwasAUXnotPARThisPRONfaultNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 answerednsubj
2answeredanswerVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tartlytartlyADV_2 answeredadvmod
4thatthatSCONJ_10 faultmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dogdet
6dogdogNOUNNumber=Sing10 faultnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 faultcop
8notnotPARTPolarity=Neg10 faultadvmod
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 faultnmod:poss
10faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing2 answeredccomp
11..PUNCT_2 answeredpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertpastHetartly propertyvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not is apastthe dogdog's faulttree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/tartly/