tartaric Who acts: Tartaric, Cream, Sherbet, Tartaric acid, We, Winemakers · What happens: describe, find, use, make, come, fizz · To what, where: tartaric acid, natural acid, grapes, acid, cooking, wine
«tartaric» in the school dictionary: its meaning for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tartaric in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: science — kept apart, not parsed.
Tartaric describes tartaric acid, a natural acid found in grapes, bananas and tamarinds; it is used in cooking, baking powder (as cream of tartar) and making wine.
The tree, 27 words nsubj amod obj punct det amod appos acl case obl punct conj cc conj punct nsubj:pass aux:pass conj case obl punct compound conj punct case appos case nmod punct cc conj obj punct root Tartaric PROPN describes VERB tartaric ADJ acid NOUN , PUNCT a DET natural ADJ acid NOUN found VERB in ADP grapes NOUN , PUNCT bananas NOUN and CCONJ tamarinds NOUN ; PUNCT it PRON is AUX used VERB in ADP cooking NOUN , PUNCT baking NOUN powder NOUN ( PUNCT as ADP cream NOUN of ADP tartar NOUN ) PUNCT and CCONJ making VERB wine NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tartaric Tartaric PROPN Number=Sing 2 describes nsubj 2 describes describe VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 tartaric tartaric ADJ Degree=Pos 4 acid amod 4 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 2 describes obj 5 , , PUNCT _ 8 acid punct 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 acid det 7 natural natural ADJ Degree=Pos 8 acid amod 8 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 4 acid appos 9 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 8 acid acl 10 in in ADP _ 11 grapes case 11 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 9 found obl 12 , , PUNCT _ 13 bananas punct 13 bananas banana NOUN Number=Plur 11 grapes conj 14 and and CCONJ _ 15 tamarinds cc 15 tamarinds tamarind NOUN Number=Plur 13 bananas conj 16 ; ; PUNCT _ 19 used punct 17 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 used nsubj:pass 18 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 19 used aux:pass 19 used use VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass 2 describes conj 20 in in ADP _ 21 cooking case 21 cooking cooking NOUN Number=Sing 19 used obl 22 , , PUNCT _ 24 powder punct 23 baking baking NOUN Number=Sing 24 powder compound 24 powder powder NOUN Number=Sing 21 cooking conj 25 ( ( PUNCT _ 27 cream punct 26 as as ADP _ 27 cream case 27 cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 24 powder appos 28 of of ADP _ 29 tartar case 29 tartar tartar NOUN Number=Sing 27 cream nmod 30 ) ) PUNCT _ 27 cream punct 31 and and CCONJ _ 32 making cc 32 making make VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 21 cooking conj 33 wine wine NOUN Number=Sing 32 making obj 34 . . PUNCT _ 2 describes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 describe present Tartaric tartaric acid vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent acid=Theme 2 find participle a natural acid not said here grapes and bananas and tamarinds vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S_INF»: agent=Agent 3 use present · passive acid cooking and baking powder vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient 4 make gerund wine vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset wine=Product
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Example 1 Tartaric acid is found in grapes.
compound nsubj:pass aux:pass case obl punct root Tartaric PROPN acid NOUN is AUX found VERB in ADP grapes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tartaric Tartaric PROPN Number=Sing 2 acid compound 2 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 4 found nsubj:pass 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 found aux:pass 4 found find VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 5 in in ADP _ 6 grapes case 6 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 4 found obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 found punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 find present · passive Tartaric acid grapes vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
Example 2 Cream of tartar comes from tartaric acid.
nsubj case nmod case compound obl punct root Cream NOUN of ADP tartar NOUN comes VERB from ADP tartaric NOUN acid NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Cream cream NOUN Number=Sing 4 comes nsubj 2 of of ADP _ 3 tartar case 3 tartar tartar NOUN Number=Sing 1 Cream nmod 4 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 from from ADP _ 7 acid case 6 tartaric tartaric NOUN Number=Sing 7 acid compound 7 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 4 comes obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Cream of tartar tartaric acid vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from acid=Initial_Location
Example 3 Sherbet fizzes because the tartaric or citric acid meets the bicarbonate of soda.
nsubj mark det nsubj cc amod conj advcl det obj case nmod punct root Sherbet NOUN fizzes VERB because SCONJ the DET tartaric NOUN or CCONJ citric ADJ acid NOUN meets VERB the DET bicarbonate NOUN of ADP soda NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Sherbet sherbet NOUN Number=Sing 2 fizzes nsubj 2 fizzes fizz VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 because because SCONJ _ 9 meets mark 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 tartaric det 5 tartaric tartaric NOUN Number=Sing 9 meets nsubj 6 or or CCONJ _ 8 acid cc 7 citric citric ADJ Degree=Pos 8 acid amod 8 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 5 tartaric conj 9 meets meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 fizzes advcl 10 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 bicarbonate det 11 bicarbonate bicarbonate NOUN Number=Sing 9 meets obj 12 of of ADP _ 13 soda case 13 soda soda NOUN Number=Sing 11 bicarbonate nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 2 fizzes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 fizz present Sherbet vn entity_specific_modes_being-47.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme 2 meet present the tartaric or citric acid the bicarbonate of soda vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bicarbonate=Co-Agent
Example 4 Tartaric acid gives some sweets a sour taste.
compound nsubj det obj det amod obj punct root Tartaric PROPN acid NOUN gives VERB some DET sweets NOUN a DET sour ADJ taste NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Tartaric Tartaric PROPN Number=Sing 2 acid compound 2 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives nsubj 3 gives give VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 some some DET PronType=Ind 5 sweets det 5 sweets sweet NOUN Number=Plur 3 gives obj 6 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 8 taste det 7 sour sour ADJ Degree=Pos 8 taste amod 8 taste taste NOUN Number=Sing 3 gives obj 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 gives punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 give present Tartaric acid some sweets vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Recipient taste=Theme
Example 5 We listed acids in food: citric, tartaric and malic.
nsubj obj case obl punct parataxis punct conj cc conj punct root We PRON listed VERB acids NOUN in ADP food NOUN : PUNCT citric ADJ , PUNCT tartaric ADJ and CCONJ malic ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 listed nsubj 2 listed list VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 acids acid NOUN Number=Plur 2 listed obj 4 in in ADP _ 5 food case 5 food food NOUN Number=Sing 2 listed obl 6 : : PUNCT _ 7 citric punct 7 citric citric ADJ Degree=Pos 2 listed parataxis 8 , , PUNCT _ 9 tartaric punct 9 tartaric tartaric ADJ Degree=Pos 7 citric conj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 malic cc 11 malic malic ADJ Degree=Pos 7 citric conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 2 listed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 list past We acids food tree rules
Example 6 Winemakers measure tartaric acid in grapes.
nsubj compound obj case obl punct root Winemakers NOUN measure VERB tartaric NOUN acid NOUN in ADP grapes NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Winemakers winemaker NOUN Number=Plur 2 measure nsubj 2 measure measure VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 tartaric tartaric NOUN Number=Sing 4 acid compound 4 acid acid NOUN Number=Sing 2 measure obj 5 in in ADP _ 6 grapes case 6 grapes grape NOUN Number=Plur 2 measure obl 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 measure punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 measure present Winemakers tartaric acid grapes vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme acid=Value
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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