tatu Who acts: Tatu, you, t.A.T.u, ordinary form, form, Ukrainian · What happens: be, call, speak, mean, sound, not be · To what, where: Ukrainian word, Dad, number, armadillo, name, tato · Speech: someone speaks here
«tatu» in the school dictionary: its 4 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: tatu in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Usage: Ukrainian — kept apart, not parsed.
"Tatu" is the Ukrainian word for Dad when you call him or speak to him directly.
The tree, 16 words punct nsubj punct cop det amod case nmod mark nsubj advcl obj cc conj case obl advmod punct root " PUNCT Tatu NOUN " PUNCT is AUX the DET Ukrainian ADJ word NOUN for ADP Dad PROPN when SCONJ you PRON call VERB him PRON or CCONJ speak VERB to ADP him PRON directly ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 2 Tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 7 word nsubj 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word cop 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 word det 6 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 word amod 7 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 8 for for ADP _ 9 Dad case 9 Dad Dad PROPN Number=Sing 7 word nmod 10 when when SCONJ _ 12 call mark 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 call nsubj 12 call call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 word advcl 13 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 call obj 14 or or CCONJ _ 15 speak cc 15 speak speak VERB VerbForm=Inf 12 call conj 16 to to ADP _ 17 him case 17 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 15 speak obl 18 directly directly ADV _ 15 speak advmod 19 . . PUNCT _ 7 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Tatu the Ukrainian word for Dad tree rules 2 call present you Dad vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient 3 speak speech: other infinitive you not said here Dad directly property vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to he=Co-Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The example in this meaning, parsed on its own:
"Tatu!" means "Dad!". The ordinary form is "tato" (тато) — dad. It sounds like "TAH-too" to an English ear. It is not an English word.
Sentence 1: "Tatu!" means "Dad!".
punct nsubj punct punct punct obj punct punct punct root " PUNCT Tatu NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT means VERB " PUNCT Dad NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 2 Tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 5 means nsubj 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 5 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 Dad punct 7 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 5 means obj 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 Dad punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 7 Dad punct 10 . . PUNCT _ 5 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tatu Dad vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dad=Topic
Sentence 2: The ordinary form is "tato" (тато) — dad.
det amod nsubj cop punct punct punct appos punct punct conj punct root The DET ordinary ADJ form NOUN is AUX " PUNCT tato NOUN " PUNCT ( PUNCT тато NOUN ) PUNCT — PUNCT dad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 form det 2 ordinary ordinary ADJ Degree=Pos 3 form amod 3 form form NOUN Number=Sing 6 tato nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 tato cop 5 " " PUNCT _ 6 tato punct 6 tato tato NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 " " PUNCT _ 6 tato punct 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 9 тато punct 9 тато тато NOUN Number=Sing 6 tato appos 10 ) ) PUNCT _ 9 тато punct 11 — - PUNCT _ 12 dad punct 12 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 6 tato conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 6 tato punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a in a quote present the ordinary form tato and dad tree rules
Sentence 3: It sounds like "TAH-too" to an English ear.
nsubj case punct nsubj punct advmod punct case det amod obl punct root It PRON sounds VERB like ADP " PUNCT TAH PROPN - PUNCT too ADV " PUNCT to ADP an DET English ADJ ear NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 sounds nsubj 2 sounds sound VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 like like ADP _ 7 too case 4 " " PUNCT _ 7 too punct 5 TAH TAH PROPN Number=Sing 7 too nsubj 6 - - PUNCT _ 7 too punct 7 too too ADV _ 2 sounds advmod 8 " " PUNCT _ 7 too punct 9 to to ADP _ 12 ear case 10 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 ear det 11 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 12 ear amod 12 ear ear NOUN Number=Sing 2 sounds obl 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 sounds punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 sound present form to a English ear vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ PP.experiencer»: agent=Stimulus to ear=Experiencer
Sentence 4: It is not an English word.
nsubj cop advmod det amod punct root It PRON is AUX not PART an DET English ADJ word NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 word nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 word cop 3 not not PART Polarity=Neg 6 word advmod 4 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 word det 5 English English ADJ Degree=Pos 6 word amod 6 word word NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 . . PUNCT _ 6 word punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is a present form a English word tree rules
Meaning 2 Usage: Swahili — kept apart, not parsed.
"Tatu" means the number three.
punct nsubj punct det obj flat punct root " PUNCT Tatu NOUN " PUNCT means VERB the DET number NOUN three NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 2 Tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 6 number det 6 number number NOUN Number=Sing 4 means obj 7 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 number flat 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tatu the number vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent number=Topic
Meaning 3 Usage: Portuguese — kept apart, not parsed.
"Tatu" means armadillo.
punct nsubj punct obj punct root " PUNCT Tatu NOUN " PUNCT means VERB armadillo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 2 Tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 4 means nsubj 3 " " PUNCT _ 2 Tatu punct 4 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 armadillo armadillo NOUN Number=Sing 4 means obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 4 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Tatu armadillo vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent armadillo=Topic
Meaning 4 t.A.T.u. was the name of a Russian pop duo.
nsubj punct cop det case det amod compound nmod punct root t.A.T.u PROPN . PUNCT was AUX the DET name NOUN of ADP a DET Russian ADJ pop NOUN duo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 t.A.T.u t.A.T.u PROPN Number=Sing 5 name nsubj 2 . . PUNCT _ 1 t.A.T.u punct 3 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 5 name cop 4 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 name det 5 name name NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 10 duo case 7 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 10 duo det 8 Russian Russian ADJ Degree=Pos 10 duo amod 9 pop pop NOUN Number=Sing 10 duo compound 10 duo duo NOUN Number=Sing 5 name nmod 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 name punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past t.A.T.u the name of a Russian pop duo tree rules
Example 1 (Ukrainian) "Tatu, look at my drawing!" Olenka shouted.
Sentence 1: (Ukrainian) "Tatu, look at my drawing!"
punct nsubj punct punct nsubj punct case nmod:poss obl punct punct root ( PUNCT Ukrainian ADJ ) PUNCT " PUNCT Tatu PROPN , PUNCT look VERB at ADP my PRON drawing NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 2 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 look nsubj 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 7 look punct 5 Tatu Tatu PROPN Number=Sing 7 look nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 5 Tatu punct 7 look look VERB VerbForm=Inf root root 8 at at ADP _ 10 drawing case 9 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 10 drawing nmod:poss 10 drawing drawing NOUN Number=Sing 7 look obl 11 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 look punct 12 " " PUNCT _ 7 look punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 look in a quote infinitive Ukrainian at my drawing vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at drawing=Theme 2 draw in a quote my nom drawing «communication intransitive»: poss=agent
Sentence 2: Olenka shouted.
nsubj punct root Olenka PROPN shouted VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Olenka Olenka PROPN Number=Sing 2 shouted nsubj 2 shouted shout VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 . . PUNCT _ 2 shouted punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 shout speech: express past Olenka vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 2 (Ukrainian) "Tatu" means "Dad!" when you call him.
The tree, 8 words punct nsubj punct punct appos punct punct obj punct punct mark nsubj advcl obj punct root ( PUNCT Ukrainian ADJ ) PUNCT " PUNCT Tatu PROPN " PUNCT means VERB " PUNCT Dad NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT when SCONJ you PRON call VERB him PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 2 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 7 means nsubj 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 Tatu punct 5 Tatu Tatu PROPN Number=Sing 2 Ukrainian appos 6 " " PUNCT _ 5 Tatu punct 7 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 8 " " PUNCT _ 9 Dad punct 9 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 7 means obj 10 ! ! PUNCT _ 9 Dad punct 11 " " PUNCT _ 9 Dad punct 12 when when SCONJ _ 14 call mark 13 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 14 call nsubj 14 call call VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 means advcl 15 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 14 call obj 16 . . PUNCT _ 7 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Ukrainian Dad vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dad=Topic 2 call present you Tatu vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
Example 3 (Ukrainian) When talking about him, Ukrainian children say "tato" — dad.
The tree, 10 words punct nsubj punct advmod case obl punct amod nsubj parataxis punct obj punct punct conj punct root ( PUNCT Ukrainian PROPN ) PUNCT When ADV talking VERB about ADP him PRON , PUNCT Ukrainian ADJ children NOUN say VERB " PUNCT tato NOUN " PUNCT — PUNCT dad NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 2 Ukrainian Ukrainian PROPN Number=Sing 5 talking nsubj 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 4 When when ADV PronType=Int 5 talking advmod 5 talking talk VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part root root 6 about about ADP _ 7 him case 7 him he PRON Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 5 talking obl 8 , , PUNCT _ 11 say punct 9 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 10 children amod 10 children child NOUN Number=Plur 11 say nsubj 11 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 talking parataxis 12 " " PUNCT _ 13 tato punct 13 tato tato NOUN Number=Sing 11 say obj 14 " " PUNCT _ 13 tato punct 15 — - PUNCT _ 16 dad punct 16 dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 13 tato conj 17 . . PUNCT _ 5 talking punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 talk gerund Ukrainian about him = he vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about he=Topic 2 say speech: assert present Ukrainian children tato and dad vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent tato=Topic
Example 4 (Ukrainian) "Dobranich, tatu!" means "Good night, Dad!"
The tree, 7 words punct nsubj punct punct nsubj punct appos punct punct punct amod obj punct conj punct punct root ( PUNCT Ukrainian ADJ ) PUNCT " PUNCT Dobranich PROPN , PUNCT tatu NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT means VERB " PUNCT Good ADJ night NOUN , PUNCT Dad NOUN ! PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 2 Ukrainian ukrainian ADJ Degree=Pos 10 means nsubj 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Ukrainian punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 Dobranich punct 5 Dobranich Dobranich PROPN Number=Sing 10 means nsubj 6 , , PUNCT _ 7 tatu punct 7 tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 5 Dobranich appos 8 ! ! PUNCT _ 7 tatu punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 7 tatu punct 10 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 11 " " PUNCT _ 13 night punct 12 Good good ADJ Degree=Pos 13 night amod 13 night night NOUN Number=Sing 10 means obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 Dad punct 15 Dad dad NOUN Number=Sing 13 night conj 16 ! ! PUNCT _ 13 night punct 17 " " PUNCT _ 13 night punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Ukrainian night vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent
Example 5 (Swahili) Moja, mbili, tatu — one, two, three.
The tree, 7 words punct punct appos punct conj punct conj punct appos punct conj punct conj punct root ( PUNCT Swahili NOUN ) PUNCT Moja PROPN , PUNCT mbili NOUN , PUNCT tatu NOUN — PUNCT one NUM , PUNCT two NUM , PUNCT three NUM . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Swahili punct 2 Swahili swahili NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Swahili punct 4 Moja Moja PROPN Number=Sing 2 Swahili appos 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 mbili punct 6 mbili mbili NOUN Number=Sing 2 Swahili conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 tatu punct 8 tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 2 Swahili conj 9 — - PUNCT _ 10 one punct 10 one one NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 8 tatu appos 11 , , PUNCT _ 12 two punct 12 two two NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 one conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 14 three punct 14 three three NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 10 one conj 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 Swahili punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 6 (Portuguese) In Brazil, "tatu" is an armadillo.
punct punct case nmod punct punct nsubj punct cop det conj punct root ( PUNCT Portuguese PROPN ) PUNCT In ADP Brazil PROPN , PUNCT " PUNCT tatu NOUN " PUNCT is AUX an DET armadillo NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 Portuguese punct 2 Portuguese Portuguese PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 Portuguese punct 4 In in ADP _ 5 Brazil case 5 Brazil Brazil PROPN Number=Sing 2 Portuguese nmod 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 armadillo punct 7 " " PUNCT _ 8 tatu punct 8 tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 12 armadillo nsubj 9 " " PUNCT _ 8 tatu punct 10 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 armadillo cop 11 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 12 armadillo det 12 armadillo armadillo NOUN Number=Sing 2 Portuguese conj 13 . . PUNCT _ 2 Portuguese punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present tatu a armadillo tree rules
Example 7 Ukrainian has a special calling form, so "tato" becomes "tatu".
The tree, 10 words nsubj det amod compound obj punct advmod punct nsubj punct parataxis punct xcomp punct punct root Ukrainian PROPN has VERB a DET special ADJ calling NOUN form NOUN , PUNCT so ADV " PUNCT tato NOUN " PUNCT becomes VERB " PUNCT tatu NOUN " PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ukrainian Ukrainian PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 form det 4 special special ADJ Degree=Pos 6 form amod 5 calling calling NOUN Number=Sing 6 form compound 6 form form NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 12 becomes punct 8 so so ADV _ 12 becomes advmod 9 " " PUNCT _ 10 tato punct 10 tato tato NOUN Number=Sing 12 becomes nsubj 11 " " PUNCT _ 10 tato punct 12 becomes become VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 has parataxis 13 " " PUNCT _ 14 tatu punct 14 tatu tatu NOUN Number=Sing 12 becomes xcomp 15 " " PUNCT _ 14 tatu punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Ukrainian a special calling form vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent form=Patient 2 become present tato tatu vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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