temperate Who acts: temperate climate, temperate person, Britain, climate, Temperate places, Oak trees · What happens: not be, be, control, have, grow, lie · To what, where: feelings, temperate climate, temperate forests, temperate rainforests, tropics, cold places
«temperate» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: temperate in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A temperate climate or place is never extremely hot or extremely cold, with warm summers and cool winters.
The tree, 18 words det amod nsubj cc conj cop advmod advmod cc advmod conj punct case amod conj cc amod conj punct root A DET temperate ADJ climate NOUN or CCONJ place NOUN is AUX never ADV extremely ADV hot ADJ or CCONJ extremely ADV cold ADJ , PUNCT with ADP warm ADJ summers NOUN and CCONJ cool ADJ winters NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 climate det 2 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 3 climate amod 3 climate climate NOUN Number=Sing 9 hot nsubj 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 place cc 5 place place NOUN Number=Sing 3 climate conj 6 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 hot cop 7 never never ADV PronType=Neg 9 hot advmod 8 extremely extremely ADV _ 9 hot advmod 9 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos root root 10 or or CCONJ _ 12 cold cc 11 extremely extremely ADV _ 12 cold advmod 12 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 9 hot conj 13 , , PUNCT _ 16 summers punct 14 with with ADP _ 16 summers case 15 warm warm ADJ Degree=Pos 16 summers amod 16 summers summer NOUN Number=Plur 9 hot conj 17 and and CCONJ _ 19 winters cc 18 cool cool ADJ Degree=Pos 19 winters amod 19 winters winter NOUN Number=Plur 16 summers conj 20 . . PUNCT _ 9 hot punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is present a temperate climate or place extremely, hot property tree rules 2 be a temperate climate or place not said here extremely property tree rules
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A temperate person is calm and controls their feelings and habits.
det amod nsubj cop cc conj nmod:poss obj cc conj punct root A DET temperate ADJ person NOUN is AUX calm ADJ and CCONJ controls VERB their PRON feelings NOUN and CCONJ habits NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 3 person det 2 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 3 person amod 3 person person NOUN Number=Sing 5 calm nsubj 4 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 calm cop 5 calm calm ADJ Degree=Pos root root 6 and and CCONJ _ 7 controls cc 7 controls control VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 calm conj 8 their their PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 9 feelings nmod:poss 9 feelings feeling NOUN Number=Plur 7 controls obj 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 habits cc 11 habits habit NOUN Number=Plur 9 feelings conj 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 calm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present a temperate person calm property tree rules 2 control present a temperate person not said here their feelings and habits vn enforce-63 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme
Example 1 Britain has a temperate climate, so it is rarely very hot or very cold.
The tree, 14 words nsubj det amod obj punct advmod nsubj cop advmod advmod parataxis cc advmod conj punct root Britain PROPN has VERB a DET temperate ADJ climate NOUN , PUNCT so ADV it PRON is AUX rarely ADV very ADV hot ADJ or CCONJ very ADV cold ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Britain Britain PROPN Number=Sing 2 has nsubj 2 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 climate det 4 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 5 climate amod 5 climate climate NOUN Number=Sing 2 has obj 6 , , PUNCT _ 12 hot punct 7 so so ADV _ 12 hot advmod 8 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 12 hot nsubj 9 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 12 hot cop 10 rarely rarely ADV _ 12 hot advmod 11 very very ADV _ 12 hot advmod 12 hot hot ADJ Degree=Pos 2 has parataxis 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 cold cc 14 very very ADV _ 15 cold advmod 15 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 12 hot conj 16 . . PUNCT _ 2 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Britain a temperate climate vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent climate=Patient 2 is present climate hot, rarely property tree rules 3 be climate not said here tree rules
Example 2 Temperate places usually have four seasons.
amod nsubj advmod nummod obj punct root Temperate ADJ places NOUN usually ADV have VERB four NUM seasons NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 2 places amod 2 places place NOUN Number=Plur 4 have nsubj 3 usually usually ADV _ 4 have advmod 4 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 four four NUM NumForm=Word NumType=Card 6 seasons nummod 6 seasons season NOUN Number=Plur 4 have obj 7 . . PUNCT _ 4 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present Temperate places season usually property vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Oak and maple trees grow in temperate forests.
compound cc conj nsubj case amod obl punct root Oak NOUN and CCONJ maple NOUN trees NOUN grow VERB in ADP temperate ADJ forests NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Oak oak NOUN Number=Sing 4 trees compound 2 and and CCONJ _ 3 maple cc 3 maple maple NOUN Number=Sing 1 Oak conj 4 trees tree NOUN Number=Plur 5 grow nsubj 5 grow grow VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 in in ADP _ 8 forests case 7 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 8 forests amod 8 forests forest NOUN Number=Plur 5 grow obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 5 grow punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 grow present Oak trees temperate forests vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location
Example 4 New Zealand has temperate rainforests full of ferns.
flat nsubj amod obj amod case obl punct root New PROPN Zealand PROPN has VERB temperate ADJ rainforests NOUN full ADJ of ADP ferns NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 New New PROPN Number=Sing 2 Zealand flat 2 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 3 has nsubj 3 has have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 5 rainforests amod 5 rainforests rainforest NOUN Number=Plur 3 has obj 6 full full ADJ Degree=Pos 5 rainforests amod 7 of of ADP _ 8 ferns case 8 ferns fern NOUN Number=Plur 6 full obl 9 . . PUNCT _ 3 has punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present New Zealand temperate rainforests vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rainforest=Patient
Example 5 The temperate zone lies between the tropics and the poles.
det amod nsubj case det obl cc det conj punct root The DET temperate ADJ zone NOUN lies VERB between ADP the DET tropics NOUN and CCONJ the DET poles NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 zone det 2 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 3 zone amod 3 zone zone NOUN Number=Sing 4 lies nsubj 4 lies lie VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 between between ADP _ 7 tropics case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 tropics det 7 tropics tropic NOUN Number=Plur 4 lies obl 8 and and CCONJ _ 10 poles cc 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 poles det 10 poles pole NOUN Number=Plur 7 tropics conj 11 . . PUNCT _ 4 lies punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 lie present the temperate zone the tropics and the poles vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent between tropic=Location
Example 6 Penguins live in cold places, but some live in temperate New Zealand too.
The tree, 13 words nsubj case amod obl punct cc nsubj conj mark xcomp flat obj advmod punct root Penguins NOUN live VERB in ADP cold ADJ places NOUN , PUNCT but CCONJ some DET live VERB in SCONJ temperate VERB New PROPN Zealand PROPN too ADV . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Penguins penguin NOUN Number=Plur 2 live nsubj 2 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 in in ADP _ 5 places case 4 cold cold ADJ Degree=Pos 5 places amod 5 places place NOUN Number=Plur 2 live obl 6 , , PUNCT _ 9 live punct 7 but but CCONJ _ 9 live cc 8 some some DET PronType=Ind 9 live nsubj 9 live live VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 live conj 10 in in SCONJ _ 11 temperate mark 11 temperate temperate VERB VerbForm=Inf 9 live xcomp 12 New New PROPN Number=Sing 13 Zealand flat 13 Zealand Zealand PROPN Number=Sing 11 temperate obj 14 too too ADV _ 11 temperate advmod 15 . . PUNCT _ 2 live punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 live present Penguins cold places vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in place=Location 2 live present some tree rules 3 temperate infinitive some not said here New Zealand tree rules
Example 7 But the mind of Becfola was not of this temperate quality, and, lacking Crimthann, it seemed to her that she possessed nothing.
The tree, 22 words cc det nsubj case nmod cop advmod case det amod punct cc punct advcl obj punct nsubj acl:relcl case obl mark nsubj advcl obj punct root But CCONJ the DET mind NOUN of ADP Becfola PROPN was AUX not PART of ADP this DET temperate ADJ quality NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ , PUNCT lacking VERB Crimthann PROPN , PUNCT it PRON seemed VERB to ADP her PRON that SCONJ she PRON possessed VERB nothing PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 But but CCONJ _ 11 quality cc 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 mind det 3 mind mind NOUN Number=Sing 11 quality nsubj 4 of of ADP _ 5 Becfola case 5 Becfola Becfola PROPN Number=Sing 3 mind nmod 6 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 quality cop 7 not not PART Polarity=Neg 11 quality advmod 8 of of ADP _ 11 quality case 9 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 11 quality det 10 temperate temperate ADJ Degree=Pos 11 quality amod 11 quality quality NOUN Number=Sing root root 12 , , PUNCT _ 19 seemed punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 19 seemed cc 14 , , PUNCT _ 15 lacking punct 15 lacking lack VERB Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part 19 seemed advcl 16 Crimthann Crimthann PROPN Number=Sing 15 lacking obj 17 , , PUNCT _ 15 lacking punct 18 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 seemed nsubj 19 seemed seem VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 quality acl:relcl 20 to to ADP _ 21 her case 21 her she PRON Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 19 seemed obl 22 that that SCONJ _ 24 possessed mark 23 she she PRON Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 24 possessed nsubj 24 possessed possess VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 19 seemed advcl 25 nothing nothing PRON Number=Sing PronType=Neg 24 possessed obj 26 . . PUNCT _ 11 quality punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 not is past the mind of Becfola of this temperate quality tree rules 2 lack gerund Crimthann tree rules 3 seem past it this temperate quality not said here Crimthann vn seem-109-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme quality=Attribute 4 possess past Crimthann nothing vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot nothing=Theme 5 mind Becfola nom mind «cognition transitive»: of=patient
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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