test Who acts: test, that, you, something, Ben, Anna · What happens: be, check, know, find out, work, try · To what, where: set, check, something, 18, test, 3 tests
«test» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 9 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: test in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 A test is a set of questions that checks what you know.
det nsubj cop det case nmod nsubj parataxis obj nsubj ccomp punct root A DET test NOUN is AUX a DET set NOUN of ADP questions NOUN that PRON checks VERB what PRON you PRON know VERB . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 test det 2 test test NOUN Number=Sing 5 set nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 set cop 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 set det 5 set set NOUN Number=Sing root root 6 of of ADP _ 7 questions case 7 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 5 set nmod 8 that that PRON PronType=Rel 9 checks nsubj 9 checks check VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 set parataxis 10 what what PRON PronType=Int 12 know obj 11 you you PRON Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs 12 know nsubj 12 know know VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 checks ccomp 13 . . PUNCT _ 5 set punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a test a set of questions tree rules 2 check present that tree rules 3 know present you vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer what=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 A test is also a check to find out if something works or is true, like an eye test or a science test.
The tree, 23 words det nsubj cop advmod det mark acl compound:prt mark nsubj ccomp cc cop conj punct case det compound parataxis cc det compound conj punct root A DET test NOUN is AUX also ADV a DET check NOUN to PART find VERB out ADP if SCONJ something PRON works VERB or CCONJ is AUX true ADJ , PUNCT like ADP an DET eye NOUN test NOUN or CCONJ a DET science NOUN test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 A a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 2 test det 2 test test NOUN Number=Sing 6 check nsubj 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 check cop 4 also also ADV _ 6 check advmod 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 6 check det 6 check check NOUN Number=Sing root root 7 to to PART _ 8 find mark 8 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 6 check acl 9 out out ADP _ 8 find compound:prt 10 if if SCONJ _ 12 works mark 11 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 12 works nsubj 12 works work VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 8 find ccomp 13 or or CCONJ _ 15 true cc 14 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 15 true cop 15 true true ADJ Degree=Pos 12 works conj 16 , , PUNCT _ 20 test punct 17 like like ADP _ 20 test case 18 an a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 20 test det 19 eye eye NOUN Number=Sing 20 test compound 20 test test NOUN Number=Sing 15 true parataxis 21 or or CCONJ _ 24 test cc 22 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 24 test det 23 science science NOUN Number=Sing 24 test compound 24 test test NOUN Number=Sing 20 test conj 25 . . PUNCT _ 6 check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present a test a check tree rules 2 find out to-infinitive vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V what S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 3 work a condition, not said to happen present something vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent 4 is present something not said here true property tree rules
Meaning 3 To test is to check or try something to find out about it.
mark advcl cop mark cc conj obj mark acl compound:prt case obl punct root To PART test NOUN is AUX to PART check VERB or CCONJ try VERB something PRON to PART find VERB out ADP about ADP it PRON . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 To to PART _ 2 test mark 2 test test NOUN Number=Sing 5 check advcl 3 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 5 check cop 4 to to PART _ 5 check mark 5 check check VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 6 or or CCONJ _ 7 try cc 7 try try VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin 5 check conj 8 something something PRON Number=Sing PronType=Ind 7 try obj 9 to to PART _ 10 find mark 10 find find VERB VerbForm=Inf 8 something acl 11 out out ADP _ 10 find compound:prt 12 about about ADP _ 13 it case 13 it it PRON Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 10 find obl 14 . . PUNCT _ 5 check punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present check property tree rules 2 try infinitive something vn try-61.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality 3 find out to-infinitive something not said here about test vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about it=Topic
Example 1 Test: 60 of 60 right (before the lesson: 0 of 60).
The tree, 11 words nsubj punct appos case nmod advmod punct case det punct appos case nmod punct punct root Test NOUN : PUNCT 60 NUM of ADP 60 NUM right ADV ( PUNCT before ADP the DET lesson NOUN : PUNCT 0 NUM of ADP 60 NUM ) PUNCT . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Test test NOUN Number=Sing 10 lesson nsubj 2 : : PUNCT _ 3 60 punct 3 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 1 Test appos 4 of of ADP _ 5 60 case 5 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 3 60 nmod 6 right right ADV _ 10 lesson advmod 7 ( ( PUNCT _ 10 lesson punct 8 before before ADP _ 10 lesson case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 lesson det 10 lesson lesson NOUN Number=Sing root root 11 : : PUNCT _ 12 0 punct 12 0 0 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 10 lesson appos 13 of of ADP _ 14 60 case 14 60 60 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 12 0 nmod 15 ) ) PUNCT _ 12 0 punct 16 . . PUNCT _ 10 lesson punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 2 Ben got 18 of 20 questions right on the test.
nsubj obj case nummod nmod advmod case det obl punct root Ben PROPN got VERB 18 NUM of ADP 20 NUM questions NOUN right ADV on ADP the DET test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Ben Ben PROPN Number=Sing 2 got nsubj 2 got get VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 18 18 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 2 got obj 4 of of ADP _ 6 questions case 5 20 20 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 6 questions nummod 6 questions question NOUN Number=Plur 3 18 nmod 7 right right ADV _ 10 test advmod 8 on on ADP _ 10 test case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 test det 10 test test NOUN Number=Sing 2 got obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 got punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 get past Ben 18 of 20 questions the test vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent 18=Theme on test=Source
Example 3 Anna had 3 tests this week.
nsubj nummod obj det obl:unmarked punct root Anna PROPN had VERB 3 NUM tests NOUN this DET week NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Anna Anna PROPN Number=Sing 2 had nsubj 2 had have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 3 3 NUM NumForm=Digit NumType=Card 4 tests nummod 4 tests test NOUN Number=Plur 2 had obj 5 this this DET Number=Sing PronType=Dem 6 week det 6 week week NOUN Number=Sing 2 had obl:unmarked 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 had punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have past Anna 3 tests week vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Patient
Example 4 We have a spelling test on Friday.
nsubj det compound obj case nmod punct root We PRON have VERB a DET spelling NOUN test NOUN on ADP Friday PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 have nsubj 2 have have VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 test det 4 spelling spelling NOUN Number=Sing 5 test compound 5 test test NOUN Number=Sing 2 have obj 6 on on ADP _ 7 Friday case 7 Friday Friday PROPN Number=Sing 5 test nmod 8 . . PUNCT _ 2 have punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 have present We a spelling test on Friday vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent test=Patient
Example 5 Zoe passed her swimming test.
nsubj nmod:poss compound obj punct root Zoe PROPN passed VERB her PRON swimming NOUN test NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Zoe Zoe PROPN Number=Sing 2 passed nsubj 2 passed pass VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 her her PRON Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 test nmod:poss 4 swimming swimming NOUN Number=Sing 5 test compound 5 test test NOUN Number=Sing 2 passed obj 6 . . PUNCT _ 2 passed punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 pass past Zoe Zoe's swimming test vn escape-51.1-1-3 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme test=Trajectory 2 test Zoe nom test «cognition transitive»: poss=agent
Example 6 We tested which ball bounces highest.
nsubj det nsubj ccomp parataxis punct root We PRON tested VERB which DET ball NOUN bounces VERB highest ADJ . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 tested nsubj 2 tested test VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 3 which which DET PronType=Int 4 ball det 4 ball ball NOUN Number=Sing 5 bounces nsubj 5 bounces bounce VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 2 tested ccomp 6 highest high ADJ Degree=Sup 5 bounces parataxis 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 tested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 test past We tree rules 2 bounce present which ball vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 7 The nurse tested my eyes at school.
det nsubj nmod:poss obj case obl punct root The DET nurse NOUN tested VERB my PRON eyes NOUN at ADP school NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 nurse det 2 nurse nurse NOUN Number=Sing 3 tested nsubj 3 tested test VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 my my PRON Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 5 eyes nmod:poss 5 eyes eye NOUN Number=Plur 3 tested obj 6 at at ADP _ 7 school case 7 school school NOUN Number=Sing 3 tested obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 3 tested punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 test past the nurse my eyes school vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme
Example 8 Test the water with your elbow before the baby's bath.
det obj case nmod:poss obl case det nmod:poss case obl punct root Test VERB the DET water NOUN with ADP your PRON elbow NOUN before ADP the DET baby NOUN 's PART bath NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Test test VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 2 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 3 water det 3 water water NOUN Number=Sing 1 Test obj 4 with with ADP _ 6 elbow case 5 your your PRON Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 6 elbow nmod:poss 6 elbow elbow NOUN Number=Sing 1 Test obl 7 before before ADP _ 11 bath case 8 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 9 baby det 9 baby baby NOUN Number=Sing 11 bath nmod:poss 10 's 's PART _ 9 baby case 11 bath bath NOUN Number=Sing 1 Test obl 12 . . PUNCT _ 1 Test punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 test imperative you not said here the water before the baby's bath with your elbow vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme
Example 9 Misfortune tests the sincerity of friendship.
nsubj det obj case nmod punct root Misfortune NOUN tests VERB the DET sincerity NOUN of ADP friendship NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Misfortune misfortune NOUN Number=Sing 2 tests nsubj 2 tests test VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 4 sincerity det 4 sincerity sincerity NOUN Number=Sing 2 tests obj 5 of of ADP _ 6 friendship case 6 friendship friendship NOUN Number=Sing 4 sincerity nmod 7 . . PUNCT _ 2 tests punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 test present Misfortune the sincerity of friendship vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sincerity=Theme
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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