thanksgiving Who acts: Thanksgiving, families, We, whole family, Canadian Thanksgiving, church · What happens: be, eat, give, mean, say, show · To what, where: holiday, USA, big meal, thanks, God, turkey · Speech: someone speaks here
«thanksgiving» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 7 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thanksgiving in the school dictionary .
Meaning 1 Thanksgiving is a holiday in the USA (in late autumn) and in Canada (in mid autumn) when families eat a big meal, often turkey, and give thanks.
The tree, 27 words nsubj cop det case det nmod punct case amod appos punct cc case conj punct case compound appos punct mark nsubj advcl det amod obj punct advmod conj punct cc conj obj punct root Thanksgiving PROPN is AUX a DET holiday NOUN in ADP the DET USA PROPN ( PUNCT in ADP late ADJ autumn NOUN ) PUNCT and CCONJ in ADP Canada PROPN ( PUNCT in ADP mid X autumn NOUN ) PUNCT when SCONJ families NOUN eat VERB a DET big ADJ meal NOUN , PUNCT often ADV turkey NOUN , PUNCT and CCONJ give VERB thanks NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing 4 holiday nsubj 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 holiday cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 holiday det 4 holiday holiday NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 in in ADP _ 7 USA case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 USA det 7 USA USA PROPN Number=Sing 4 holiday nmod 8 ( ( PUNCT _ 11 autumn punct 9 in in ADP _ 11 autumn case 10 late late ADJ Degree=Pos 11 autumn amod 11 autumn autumn NOUN Number=Sing 7 USA appos 12 ) ) PUNCT _ 11 autumn punct 13 and and CCONJ _ 15 Canada cc 14 in in ADP _ 15 Canada case 15 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 4 holiday conj 16 ( ( PUNCT _ 19 autumn punct 17 in in ADP _ 19 autumn case 18 mid mid X _ 19 autumn compound 19 autumn autumn NOUN Number=Sing 15 Canada appos 20 ) ) PUNCT _ 19 autumn punct 21 when when SCONJ _ 23 eat mark 22 families family NOUN Number=Plur 23 eat nsubj 23 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 holiday advcl 24 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 26 meal det 25 big big ADJ Degree=Pos 26 meal amod 26 meal meal NOUN Number=Sing 23 eat obj 27 , , PUNCT _ 29 turkey punct 28 often often ADV _ 29 turkey advmod 29 turkey turkey NOUN Number=Sing 26 meal conj 30 , , PUNCT _ 32 give punct 31 and and CCONJ _ 32 give cc 32 give give VERB VerbForm=Inf 23 eat conj 33 thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing 32 give obj 34 . . PUNCT _ 4 holiday punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present Thanksgiving a holiday and Canada the USA tree rules 2 eat present families a big meal and turkey vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meal=Patient 3 give infinitive families not said here thanks vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thanks=Theme
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Meaning 2 Thanksgiving means saying or showing thanks, especially to God.
nsubj xcomp cc conj obj punct advmod case obj punct root Thanksgiving PROPN means VERB saying VERB or CCONJ showing VERB thanks NOUN , PUNCT especially ADV to ADP God PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing 2 means nsubj 2 means mean VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 saying say VERB VerbForm=Ger 2 means xcomp 4 or or CCONJ _ 5 showing cc 5 showing show VERB VerbForm=Ger 3 saying conj 6 thanks thanks NOUN Number=Sing 5 showing obj 7 , , PUNCT _ 10 God punct 8 especially especially ADV _ 10 God advmod 9 to to ADP _ 10 God case 10 God God PROPN Number=Sing 3 saying obj 11 . . PUNCT _ 2 means punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 mean present Thanksgiving vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic 2 say speech: assert not said to happen gerund Thanksgiving not said here God vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent god=Topic 3 show gerund Thanksgiving not said here thanks vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent thanks=Recipient
Example 1 We eat turkey and pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving.
nsubj obj cc compound conj case nmod punct root We PRON eat VERB turkey NOUN and CCONJ pumpkin NOUN pie NOUN at ADP Thanksgiving PROPN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 We we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 2 eat nsubj 2 eat eat VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 turkey turkey NOUN Number=Sing 2 eat obj 4 and and CCONJ _ 6 pie cc 5 pumpkin pumpkin NOUN Number=Sing 6 pie compound 6 pie pie NOUN Number=Sing 3 turkey conj 7 at at ADP _ 8 Thanksgiving case 8 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing 6 pie nmod 9 . . PUNCT _ 2 eat punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 eat present We turkey and pumpkin pie at Thanksgiving vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent turkey=Patient
Example 2 Our whole family meets for Thanksgiving dinner.
nmod:poss amod nsubj case compound obl punct root Our PRON whole ADJ family NOUN meets VERB for ADP Thanksgiving PROPN dinner NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Our our PRON Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs 3 family nmod:poss 2 whole whole ADJ Degree=Pos 3 family amod 3 family family NOUN Number=Sing 4 meets nsubj 4 meets meet VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 for for ADP _ 7 dinner case 6 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing 7 dinner compound 7 dinner dinner NOUN Number=Sing 4 meets obl 8 . . PUNCT _ 4 meets punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 meet present Our whole family for Thanksgiving dinner vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
Example 3 Happy Thanksgiving!
amod punct root Happy ADJ Thanksgiving PROPN ! PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Happy happy ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Thanksgiving amod 2 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing root root 3 ! ! PUNCT _ 2 Thanksgiving punct
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Example 4 Canadian Thanksgiving comes earlier in the autumn than the American one.
amod nsubj advmod case det obl case det amod nmod punct root Canadian ADJ Thanksgiving PROPN comes VERB earlier ADV in ADP the DET autumn NOUN than ADP the DET American ADJ one NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Canadian Canadian ADJ Degree=Pos 2 Thanksgiving amod 2 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing 3 comes nsubj 3 comes come VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 4 earlier early ADV Degree=Cmp 3 comes advmod 5 in in ADP _ 7 autumn case 6 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 7 autumn det 7 autumn autumn NOUN Number=Sing 3 comes obl 8 than than ADP _ 11 one case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 11 one det 10 American American ADJ Degree=Pos 11 one amod 11 one one NOUN Number=Sing 7 autumn nmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 3 comes punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 come present Canadian Thanksgiving autumn early property vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
Example 5 The church held a service of thanksgiving after the harvest.
det nsubj det obj case nmod case det obl punct root The DET church NOUN held VERB a DET service NOUN of ADP thanksgiving NOUN after ADP the DET harvest NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 The the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 2 church det 2 church church NOUN Number=Sing 3 held nsubj 3 held hold VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin root root 4 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 5 service det 5 service service NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obj 6 of of ADP _ 7 thanksgiving case 7 thanksgiving thanksgiving NOUN Number=Sing 5 service nmod 8 after after ADP _ 10 harvest case 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 harvest det 10 harvest harvest NOUN Number=Sing 3 held obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 3 held punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 hold past the church a service of thanksgiving after the harvest vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent service=Theme 2 service thanksgiving nom service «act transitive»: of=patient
Example 6 At Thanksgiving we each say what we are thankful for.
case obl nsubj advmod nsubj nsubj cop ccomp obl punct root At ADP Thanksgiving PROPN we PRON each DET say VERB what PRON we PRON are AUX thankful ADJ for ADP . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 At at ADP _ 2 Thanksgiving case 2 Thanksgiving Thanksgiving PROPN Number=Sing 5 say obl 3 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 5 say nsubj 4 each each DET PronType=Tot 5 say advmod 5 say say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 what what PRON PronType=Int 9 thankful nsubj 7 we we PRON Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs 9 thankful nsubj 8 are be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 9 thankful cop 9 thankful thankful ADJ Degree=Pos 5 say ccomp 10 for for ADP _ 9 thankful obl 11 . . PUNCT _ 5 say punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present we Thanksgiving vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent 2 is present thankful property tree rules
Example 7 It was a psalm of praise and thanksgiving.
nsubj cop det case nmod cc conj punct root It PRON was AUX a DET psalm NOUN of ADP praise NOUN and CCONJ thanksgiving NOUN . PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 It it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 4 psalm nsubj 2 was be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 4 psalm cop 3 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 4 psalm det 4 psalm psalm NOUN Number=Sing root root 5 of of ADP _ 6 praise case 6 praise praise NOUN Number=Sing 4 psalm nmod 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 thanksgiving cc 8 thanksgiving thanksgiving NOUN Number=Sing 4 psalm conj 9 . . PUNCT _ 4 psalm punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a past It a psalm and thanksgiving of praise tree rules
Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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