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thatcher

Who acts: thatcher, job, Margaret, good thatcher, roof, Thatchers · What happens: be, reed, climb, make, last, use · To what, where: person, straw, English surname, 1979, Prime Minister, cottage roof · Speech: someone speaks here

«thatcher» in the school dictionary: its 2 meanings for a pupil and its 6 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: thatcher in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A thatcher is a person whose job is to make roofs from straw, reeds or similar dry plants.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetnmod:possnsubjcopmarkacl:relclobjcaseoblpunctparataxisccamodamodconjpunctrootADETthatcherNOUNisAUXaDETpersonNOUNwhosePRONjobNOUNisAUXtoPARTmakeVERBroofsNOUNfromADPstrawNOUN,PUNCTreedsVERBorCCONJsimilarADJdryADJplantsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 thatcherdet
2thatcherthatcherNOUNNumber=Sing5 personnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personcop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6whosewhosePRONPoss=Yes PronType=Rel7 jobnmod:poss
7jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing10 makensubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 makecop
9totoPART_10 makemark
10makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf5 personacl:relcl
11roofsroofNOUNNumber=Plur10 makeobj
12fromfromADP_13 strawcase
13strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing10 makeobl
14,,PUNCT_15 reedspunct
15reedsreedVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 personparataxis
16ororCCONJ_19 plantscc
17similarsimilarADJDegree=Pos19 plantsamod
18drydryADJDegree=Pos19 plantsamod
19plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur15 reedsconj
20..PUNCT_5 personpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta thatchera persontree rules
2ispresentjobstrawmake propertytree rules
3reedpresenttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

Usage: a name — kept apart, not parsed.

Thatcher is an English surname; Margaret Thatcher was Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1979 to 1990, the first woman in that job.

The tree, 24 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctnsubjflatcopamodnmodcasedetflatnmodcasenmodcasenmodpunctdetamodapposcasedetnmodpunctrootThatcherNOUNisAUXanDETEnglishADJsurnameNOUN;PUNCTMargaretPROPNThatcherPROPNwasAUXPrimeADJMinisterPROPNofADPtheDETUnitedPROPNKingdomPROPNfromADP1979NUMtoADP1990NUM,PUNCTtheDETfirstADJwomanNOUNinADPthatDETjobNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatcherthatcherNOUNNumber=Sing5 surnamensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 surnamecop
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 surnamedet
4EnglishEnglishADJDegree=Pos5 surnameamod
5surnamesurnameNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6;;PUNCT_11 Ministerpunct
7MargaretMargaretPROPNNumber=Sing11 Ministernsubj
8ThatcherThatcherPROPNNumber=Sing7 Margaretflat
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 Ministercop
10PrimeprimeADJDegree=Pos11 Ministeramod
11MinisterMinisterPROPNNumber=Sing5 surnamenmod
12ofofADP_15 Kingdomcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 Kingdomdet
14UnitedUnitedPROPN_15 Kingdomflat
15KingdomKingdomPROPNNumber=Sing11 Ministernmod
16fromfromADP_17 1979case
1719791979NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card5 surnamenmod
18totoADP_19 1990case
1919901990NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 1979nmod
20,,PUNCT_23 womanpunct
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 womandet
22firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord23 womanamod
23womanwomanNOUNNumber=Sing5 surnameappos
24ininADP_26 jobcase
25thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem26 jobdet
26jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing23 womannmod
27..PUNCT_5 surnamepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThatchera English surname1979 to 1990tree rules
2is apastMargaretPrime Ministerof the United Kingdomtree rules

Example 1

The thatcher climbed onto the cottage roof with bundles of reed.

detnsubjcasedetcompoundoblcaseoblcasenmodpunctrootTheDETthatcherNOUNclimbedVERBontoADPtheDETcottageNOUNroofNOUNwithADPbundlesNOUNofADPreedNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 thatcherdet
2thatcherthatcherNOUNNumber=Sing3 climbednsubj
3climbedclimbVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ontoontoADP_7 roofcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 roofdet
6cottagecottageNOUNNumber=Sing7 roofcompound
7roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing3 climbedobl
8withwithADP_9 bundlescase
9bundlesbundleNOUNNumber=Plur3 climbedobl
10ofofADP_11 reedcase
11reedreedNOUNNumber=Sing9 bundlesnmod
12..PUNCT_3 climbedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1climbpastthe thatcherthe cottage roofwith bundles of reedvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme onto roof=Trajectory

Example 2

A good thatcher can make a roof that lasts thirty years.

detamodnsubjauxdetobjnsubjacl:relclnummodobl:unmarkedpunctrootADETgoodADJthatcherNOUNcanAUXmakeVERBaDETroofNOUNthatPRONlastsVERBthirtyNUMyearsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 thatcherdet
2goodgoodADJDegree=Pos3 thatcheramod
3thatcherthatcherNOUNNumber=Sing5 makensubj
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 roofdet
7roofroofNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8thatthatPRONPronType=Rel9 lastsnsubj
9lastslastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 roofacl:relcl
10thirtythirtyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card11 yearsnummod
11yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur9 lastsobl:unmarked
12..PUNCT_5 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makecana good thatchera roofvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset roof=Product
2lastpresenta roofyearvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

Example 3

Thatchers use long wooden pegs called spars.

nsubjamodamodobjaclxcomppunctrootThatchersNOUNuseVERBlongADJwoodenADJpegsNOUNcalledVERBsparsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatchersthatcherNOUNNumber=Plur2 usensubj
2useuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3longlongADJDegree=Pos5 pegsamod
4woodenwoodenADJDegree=Pos5 pegsamod
5pegspegNOUNNumber=Plur2 useobj
6calledcallVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 pegsacl
7sparssparNOUNNumber=Plur6 calledxcomp
8..PUNCT_2 usepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1usepresentThatcherslong wooden pegsvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent peg=Patient
2callparticiplelong wooden pegs not said heresparsvn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Example 4

Margaret Thatcher was the first woman Prime Minister of the UK.

nsubjflatcopdetamodcompoundapposcasedetnmodpunctrootMargaretPROPNThatcherPROPNwasAUXtheDETfirstADJwomanNOUNPrimePROPNMinisterPROPNofADPtheDETUKPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MargaretMargaretPROPNNumber=Sing6 womannsubj
2ThatcherThatcherPROPNNumber=Sing1 Margaretflat
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 womancop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 womandet
5firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord6 womanamod
6womanwomanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7PrimePrimePROPN_8 Ministercompound
8MinisterMinisterPROPNNumber=Sing6 womanappos
9ofofADP_11 UKcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 UKdet
11UKUKPROPNNumber=Sing6 womannmod
12..PUNCT_6 womanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastMargaretthe first womanof the UKtree rules

Example 5

Our village still has a thatcher who learned the craft from his father.

nmod:possnsubjadvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootOurPRONvillageNOUNstillADVhasVERBaDETthatcherNOUNwhoPRONlearnedVERBtheDETcraftNOUNfromADPhisPRONfatherNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 villagenmod:poss
2villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasnsubj
3stillstillADV_4 hasadvmod
4hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 thatcherdet
6thatcherthatcherNOUNNumber=Sing4 hasobj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 learnednsubj
8learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 thatcheracl:relcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 craftdet
10craftcraftNOUNNumber=Sing8 learnedobj
11fromfromADP_13 fathercase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 fathernmod:poss
13fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing8 learnedobl
14..PUNCT_4 haspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentOur villagea thatcherstillvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thatcher=Patient
2learnpasta thatcherthe craftfrom village's fathervn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent craft=Topic from father=Source

Example 6

The thatcher's ladder leaned against the wall.

detnmod:posscasensubjcasedetoblpunctrootTheDETthatcherNOUN'sPARTladderNOUNleanedVERBagainstADPtheDETwallNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 thatcherdet
2thatcherthatcherNOUNNumber=Sing4 laddernmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 thatchercase
4ladderladderNOUNNumber=Sing5 leanednsubj
5leanedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6againstagainstADP_8 wallcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 walldet
8wallwallNOUNNumber=Sing5 leanedobl
9..PUNCT_5 leanedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1learnpastthe thatcher's ladderagainst the wallvn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/thatcher/