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theme

Who acts: theme, story, theme tune, music, class party, We · What happens: be, play, have, go, hum, project · To what, where: main subject, big message, music, friendship, pirate theme, big rides · Speech: someone speaks here

«theme» in the school dictionary: its 3 meanings for a pupil and its 8 examples, every sentence parsed by Mova itself — its syntax tree, a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, and its pragmatics clause by clause. The word in the dictionary, with its sense in the lessons: theme in the school dictionary.

Meaning 1

A theme is the main subject or idea of a talk, book, lesson, party or piece of art.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjcasedetnmodpunctconjpunctconjpunctapposccconjcasenmodpunctrootADETthemeNOUNisAUXtheDETmainADJsubjectNOUNorCCONJideaNOUNofADPaDETtalkNOUN,PUNCTbookNOUN,PUNCTlessonNOUN,PUNCTpartyNOUNorCCONJpieceNOUNofADPartNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 themedet
2themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing6 subjectnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 subjectcop
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 subjectdet
5mainmainADJDegree=Pos6 subjectamod
6subjectsubjectNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 ideacc
8ideaideaNOUNNumber=Sing6 subjectconj
9ofofADP_11 talkcase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 talkdet
11talktalkNOUNNumber=Sing6 subjectnmod
12,,PUNCT_13 bookpunct
13bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing11 talkconj
14,,PUNCT_15 lessonpunct
15lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing11 talkconj
16,,PUNCT_17 partypunct
17partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing11 talkappos
18ororCCONJ_19 piececc
19piecepieceNOUNNumber=Sing17 partyconj
20ofofADP_21 artcase
21artartNOUNNumber=Sing19 piecenmod
22..PUNCT_6 subjectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta themethe main subject or ideaof a talk and book and lessontree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Meaning 2

A theme is a big message or lesson a story is about, such as friendship, courage or kindness.

The tree, 18 words
detnsubjcopdetamodccconjdetnsubjcopadvmodpunctcasefixedparataxispunctconjccconjpunctrootADETthemeNOUNisAUXaDETbigADJmessageNOUNorCCONJlessonNOUNaDETstoryNOUNisAUXaboutADV,PUNCTsuchADJasADPfriendshipNOUN,PUNCTcourageNOUNorCCONJkindnessNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 themedet
2themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing6 messagensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 messagecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 messagedet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 messageamod
6messagemessageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
7ororCCONJ_8 lessoncc
8lessonlessonNOUNNumber=Sing6 messageconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 storydet
10storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing16 friendshipnsubj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 friendshipcop
12aboutaboutADV_16 friendshipadvmod
13,,PUNCT_16 friendshippunct
14suchsuchADJDegree=Pos ExtPos=ADP16 friendshipcase
15asasADP_14 suchfixed
16friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Sing6 messageparataxis
17,,PUNCT_18 couragepunct
18couragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing16 friendshipconj
19ororCCONJ_20 kindnesscc
20kindnesskindnessNOUNNumber=Sing16 friendshipconj
21..PUNCT_6 messagepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta themea big message or lessontree rules
2ispresenta storysuch friendship and courage or kindness; about propertytree rules

Meaning 3

A theme tune or theme song is the music always played with a TV show or film.

The tree, 17 words
detcompoundnsubjcccompoundconjcopdetadvmodacl:relclcasedetcompoundoblccconjpunctrootADETthemeNOUNtuneNOUNorCCONJthemeNOUNsongNOUNisAUXtheDETmusicNOUNalwaysADVplayedVERBwithADPaDETTVNOUNshowNOUNorCCONJfilmNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 tunedet
2themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing3 tunecompound
3tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing9 musicnsubj
4ororCCONJ_6 songcc
5themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing6 songcompound
6songsongNOUNNumber=Sing3 tuneconj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 musiccop
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 musicdet
9musicmusicNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot11 playedadvmod
11playedplayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 musicacl:relcl
12withwithADP_15 showcase
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 showdet
14TVTVNOUNNumber=Sing15 showcompound
15showshowNOUNNumber=Sing11 playedobl
16ororCCONJ_17 filmcc
17filmfilmNOUNNumber=Sing15 showconj
18..PUNCT_9 musicpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta theme tune or theme songthe musictree rules
2playpastthe music not said herewith a TV show or film; always propertyvn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with show=Theme

Example 1

The theme of the story is friendship.

detnsubjcasedetnmodcoppunctrootTheDETthemeNOUNofADPtheDETstoryNOUNisAUXfriendshipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 themedet
2themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing7 friendshipnsubj
3ofofADP_5 storycase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storydet
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 themenmod
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 friendshipcop
7friendshipfriendshipNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8..PUNCT_7 friendshippunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe theme of the storyfriendshiptree rules

Example 2

Our class party had a pirate theme.

nmod:posscompoundnsubjdetcompoundobjpunctrootOurPRONclassNOUNpartyNOUNhadVERBaDETpirateNOUNthemeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OurourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 partynmod:poss
2classclassNOUNNumber=Sing3 partycompound
3partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadnsubj
4hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 themedet
6piratepirateNOUNNumber=Sing7 themecompound
7themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing4 hadobj
8..PUNCT_4 hadpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepastOur class partya pirate themevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent theme=Patient

Example 3

We went on the big rides at the theme park.

nsubjcasedetamodoblcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWePRONwentVERBonADPtheDETbigADJridesNOUNatADPtheDETthemeNOUNparkNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs2 wentnsubj
2wentgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ononADP_6 ridescase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ridesdet
5bigbigADJDegree=Pos6 ridesamod
6ridesrideNOUNNumber=Plur2 wentobl
7atatADP_10 parkcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 parkdet
9themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing10 parkcompound
10parkparkNOUNNumber=Sing2 wentobl
11..PUNCT_2 wentpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopastWethe big ridesat the theme parkvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on ride=Location

Example 4

I can hum the theme tune of that show.

nsubjauxdetcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootIPRONcanAUXhumVERBtheDETthemeNOUNtuneNOUNofADPthatDETshowNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 humnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 humaux
3humhumVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 tunedet
5themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing6 tunecompound
6tunetuneNOUNNumber=Sing3 humobj
7ofofADP_9 showcase
8thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem9 showdet
9showshowNOUNNumber=Sing6 tunenmod
10..PUNCT_3 humpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1humcanIthe theme tune of that showvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tune=Topic

Example 5

Courage is a theme in many fairy tales.

nsubjcopdetcaseamodcompoundnmodpunctrootCourageNOUNisAUXaDETthemeNOUNinADPmanyADJfairyNOUNtalesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CouragecourageNOUNNumber=Sing4 themensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 themecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 themedet
4themethemeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_8 talescase
6manymanyADJDegree=Pos8 talesamod
7fairyfairyNOUNNumber=Sing8 talescompound
8talestaleNOUNNumber=Plur4 themenmod
9..PUNCT_4 themepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentCouragea thememany fairy talestree rules

Example 6

The theme for this term's art project is the sea.

detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasecompoundnmodcopdetpunctrootTheDETthemeNOUNforADPthisDETtermNOUN'sPARTartNOUNprojectNOUNisAUXtheDETseaNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 themedet
2themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing11 seansubj
3forforADP_8 projectcase
4thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 termdet
5termtermNOUNNumber=Sing8 projectnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 termcase
7artartNOUNNumber=Sing8 projectcompound
8projectprojectNOUNNumber=Sing2 themenmod
9isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 seacop
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 seadet
11seaseaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
12..PUNCT_11 seapunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe theme for this term's art projectthe seatree rules
2projectthis termnom project «act transitive»: poss=agent

Example 7

What do you think is the main theme of the poem?

objauxnsubjcopdetamodccompcasedetnmodpunctrootWhatPRONdoAUXyouPRONthinkVERBisAUXtheDETmainADJthemeNOUNofADPtheDETpoemNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 thinkobj
2dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 thinkaux
3youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 thinknsubj
4thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 themecop
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 themedet
7mainmainADJDegree=Pos8 themeamod
8themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing4 thinkccomp
9ofofADP_11 poemcase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 poemdet
11poempoemNOUNNumber=Sing8 themenmod
12??PUNCT_4 thinkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresent · do-supportyouvn wish-62 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot what=Theme
2is apresentthe main themeof the poemtree rules

Example 8

Thus ends this charming story, which was a favourite theme with all the classic authors.

The tree, 15 words
advmoddetcompoundobjpunctnsubjcopdetamodapposcasedet:predetdetamodnmodpunctrootThusADVendsVERBthisDETcharmingNOUNstoryNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXaDETfavouriteADJthemeNOUNwithADPallDETtheDETclassicADJauthorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThusthusADV_2 endsadvmod
2endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thisthisDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 storydet
4charmingcharmingNOUNNumber=Sing5 storycompound
5storystoryNOUNNumber=Sing2 endsobj
6,,PUNCT_11 themepunct
7whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 themensubj
8wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 themecop
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 themedet
10favouritefavouriteADJDegree=Pos11 themeamod
11themethemeNOUNNumber=Sing5 storyappos
12withwithADP_16 authorscase
13allallDETPronType=Tot16 authorsdet:predet
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 authorsdet
15classicclassicADJDegree=Pos16 authorsamod
16authorsauthorNOUNNumber=Plur11 themenmod
17..PUNCT_2 endspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpresentthis charming storythus propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality story=Eventuality
2is apastthis charming storya favourite themewith all classic authorstree rules

Text: the school dictionary of Mova's schools (world/data/dictionary-schools/), written for Mova. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each meaning and example read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/dictionaries/school/T/theme/